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| 1 | Review on Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Antibacterial Activity and Toxicity Mechanism显示文摘Antibacterial activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles(Zn O-NPs) has received significant interest worldwide particularly by the implementation of nanotechnology to synthesize particles in the nanometer region. Many microorganisms exist in the range from hundreds of nanometers to tens of micrometers. Zn O-NPs exhibit attractive antibacterial properties due to increased specific surface area as the reduced particle size leading to enhanced particle surface reactivity. Zn O is a bio-safe material that possesses photo-oxidizing and photocatalysis impacts on chemical and biological species. This review covered Zn O-NPs antibacterial activity including testing methods, impact of UV illumination, Zn O particle properties(size, concentration, morphology, and defects), particle surface modification, and minimum inhibitory concentration. Particular emphasize was given to bactericidal and bacteriostatic mechanisms with focus on generation of reactive oxygen species(ROS) including hydrogen peroxide(H2O2), OH-(hydroxyl radicals), and O2-2(peroxide). ROS has been a major factor for several mechanisms including cell wall damage due to Zn O-localized interaction, enhanced membrane permeability, internalization of NPs due to loss of proton motive force and uptake of toxic dissolved zinc ions.These have led to mitochondria weakness, intracellular outflow, and release in gene expression of oxidative stress which caused eventual cell growth inhibition and cell death. In some cases, enhanced antibacterial activity can be attributed to surface defects on Zn O abrasive surface texture. One functional application of the Zn O antibacterial bioactivity was discussed in food packaging industry where Zn O-NPs are used as an antibacterial agent toward foodborne diseases. Proper incorporation of Zn O-NPs into packaging materials can cause interaction with foodborne pathogens, thereby releasing NPs onto food surface where they come in contact with bad bacteria and cause the bacterial death and/or inhibition. | Amna Sirelkhatim Shahrom Mahmud Azman Seeni Noor Haida Mohamad Kaus Ling Chuo Ann Siti Khadijah Mohd Bakhori Habsah Hasan Dasmawati Mohamad | 2015 | Nano-Micro Letters2015,7,3: | 76 |
| 2 | Progress of entransy analysis on the air-conditioning system in buildings显示文摘It is of great importance to improve the energy performance of the air-conditioning system for building energy conversation. Entransy provides a novel perspective to investigate the losses existing in the air-conditioning system. The progress of entransy analysis in the air-conditioning system is comprehensively investigated in the present study. Firstly missions and characteristics of the air-conditioning system are analyzed with emphasis on heat or mass transfer process. It is found that reducing the temperature difference, i.e. reducing the entransy dissipation helps to improve the performance. Entransy dissipations and thermal resistances of typical transfer processes in the air-conditioning system are presented. Characteristics of sensible heat transfer process and coupled heat and mass transfer processes are researched in terms of entransy dissipation analysis. Reasons leading to entransy dissipation are also clarified with the help of unmatched coefficient ξ. Principles for reducing the entransy dissipation and constructing a high temperature cooling system are summarized on the basis of case studies in typical handling processes. It's recommended that reducing mixing process, improving match properties are main approaches to reduce the entransy dissipation. The present analysis is beneficial to casting light on the essence of the air-conditioning system and proposing novel approaches for performance optimization. | ZHANG Tao LIU XiaoHua TANG HaiDa LIU Jun | 2016 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2016,59,10: | 7 |
| 3 | The aboveground biomass of desert steppe and its spatiotemporal variation in western Inner Mongolia显示文摘A precise understanding of the aboveground biomass of desert steppe and its spatio-temporal variation is important to understand how arid ecosystems respond to climate change and to ensure that scarce grassland resources are used rationally. On the basis of 756 ground survey quadrats sampled in western Inner Mongolia steppe in 2005-2011 and remote sensing data from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)-the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) dataset for the period of 2001-2011-we developed a statistical model to estimate the aboveground biomass of the desert steppe and further explored the relationships between aboveground biomass and climate factors. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the aboveground biomass of the steppe in the research area was 5.27 Tg (1 Tg=1012 g) on average over 11 years; between 2001 and 2011, the aboveground biomass of the western Inner Mongolia steppe exhibited fluctuations, with no significant trend over time; (2) the aboveground biomass of the steppe in the research area exhibits distinct spatial variation and generally decreases gradually from southeast to northwest; and (3) the important factor causing interannual variations in aboveground biomass is precipitation during the period from January to July, but we did not find a significant relationship between the aboveground biomass and the corresponding temperature changes. The precipitation in this period is also an important factor influencing the spatial distribution of aboveground biomass (R2 =0.39, P<0.001), while the temperature might be a minor factor (R2 =0.12, P<0.01). The uncertainties in our estimate are primarily due to uncertainty in converting the fresh grass yield estimates to dry weight, underestimates of the biomass of shrubs, and error in remote sensing dataset. | Tian Gao Bin Xu XiuChun Yang YunXiang Jin HaiLong Ma JinYa Li HaiDa Yu | 2013 | Research in Cold and Arid Regions2013,5,3: | 3 |
| 4 | A New Example of Retrograde Solubility Model for Carbonate Rocks显示文摘Objective The dissolution and precipitation of carbonate during burial diagenetic process controls the reservoir property in deep buried strata.The geological process related with it has become a research focus during recent years.The most important dissolution fluids to carbonates are probably H_2S and CO_2 as byproducts of sulfate reduction in deep-buried setting with sulfate minerals,but carbonates are more soluble in relatively low temperature,which is the so-called retrograde solubility.Several geological processes can result in the decrease of temperature,including the upward migration of thermal fluids and tectonic uplift.The Ordovician strata in the Tahe oilfield of the Tarim | LIU Lihong WANG Chunlian WANG Daming WANG Haida | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Quantitative detection of the M204V hepatitis B virus minor variants by amplification refractory mutation system realtime PCR combined with molecular beacon teehnology显示文摘 | Ntziora F Paraskevis D Haida C | 2009 | J Clin Mierobiol2009,47,8: | 1 |
| 6 | Distribution of brain oedema in the contralateral hemisphere after cerebral infarction:Repeated MRI measurement in the rat显示文摘 | Izumi Y Haida M Hata T | 2002 | J Clin Neurosci2002,9,3: | 1 |
| 7 | Regression based peak load fore- casting using a transformation technique 显示文摘 | HAIDA T MUTO S | 1994 | IEEE Transactions on Power Systems1994,9,4: | 1 |
| 8 | REGRESSION BASED PEAK LOAD FORECASTING USING A TRANSFORMATION TECHNIQUE 显示文摘 | Takeshi Haida Shoichi Muto | 1994 | IEEE Transactions on Power Systems1994,9,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Development of injection of molten iron desulfurizer显示文摘 | Yamada S Haida O | 1979 | Tetsu-to-Hagane1979,65,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Mechanism of Sulfide Shape Control in Continuously Cast HSLA Steel Slabs Treated with Ca and/ or RE 显示文摘 | Dsamu Haida | 1980 | Tetsu-to-Hagane1980,,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Medulloblastoma: long term re- sults of patients treated with definitive radiation therapy during the computed tomography eral显示文摘 | Merchant TE Wang MH Haida TI | 1996 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1996,36,1: | 1 |
| 12 | lnjuryprevention 显示文摘 | Petridou E Triehopoulos D Haidas S | 1995 | Anuphillbattle(Annotation) Injury Prevention1995,1,: | 1 |
| 13 | Quantitative detection of the M204V hepatitis B virus minor variants by amplification refractory mutation system real-time PCR combined with molecular beacon technology显示文摘 | Ntziora F Paraskevis D Haida C | 2009 | J Clin Microbio12009,47,8: | 1 |
| 14 | Regression based peak load forecasting using a transformation technique显示文摘 | HAIDA T MUTO S | 1994 | IEEE Transactions Power Systems1994,9,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Liposome-encapsulated hemoglobin reduces the size of cerebral infarction in the rat: evaluation with photoehemically induced thrombosis of the middle cerebral artery显示文摘 | Kawaguchi AT Fukumoto D Haida M | 2007 | Stroke2007,38,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Quantitative detection of the M204V hepatitis B virus minor variants by amplification refractory mutation system real-time PCR combined with molecular beacon technology显示文摘 | Ntziora F Paraskevis D Haida C | | 0,,08: | 1 |
| 17 | HBV virological assessment 显示文摘 | Hatzakis A Magiorkinis E Haida C | 2006 | J Hepatol2006,44,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Association analysis of the HLA-C gene in Japanese alopecia areata 显示文摘 | Haida Y Ikeda S Takagi A | 2013 | Immunogenetics2013,65,7: | 1 |
| 19 | Mechanism of sulfide shape control in continuously cast HSLA steel slabs treated with Ca and/or RE显示文摘 | Dsamu Haida Toshihiko EMI | 1980 | Tetsu-to-hagane1980,,03: | 1 |
| 20 | HBV virological assessment显示文摘 | Hatzakis A Magiorkinis E Haida C | 2006 | J Hepatol2006,44,1: | 1 |