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| 1 | Diagnosis and Treatment of Keloids and Hypertrophic Scars—Japan Scar Workshop Consensus Document 2018显示文摘There has been a long-standing need for guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of keloids and hypertrophic scars that are based on an understanding of the pathomechanisms that underlie these skin fibrotic diseases.This is particularly true for clinicians who deal with Asian and African patients because these ethnicities are highly prone to these diseases.By contrast,Caucasians are less likely to develop keloids and hypertrophic scars,and if they do,the scars tend not to be severe.This ethnic disparity also means that countries vary in terms of their differential diagnostic algorithms.The lack of clear treatment guidelines also means that primary care physicians are currently applying a hotchpotch of treatments,with uneven outcomes.To overcome these issues,the Japan Scar Workshop(JSW)has created a tool that allows clinicians to objectively diagnose and distinguish between keloids,hypertrophic scars,and mature scars.This tool is called the JSW Scar Scale(JSS)and it involves scoring the risk factors of the individual patients and the affected areas.The tool is simple and easy to use.As a result,even physicians who are not accustomed to keloids and hypertrophic scars can easily diagnose them and judge their severity.The JSW has also established a committee that,in cooperation with outside experts in various fields,has prepared a Consensus Document on keloid and hypertrophic scar treatment guidelines.These guidelines are simple and will allow even inexperienced clinicians to choose the most appropriate treatment strategy.The Consensus Document is provided in this article.It describes(1)the diagnostic algorithm for pathological scars and how to differentiate them from clinically similar benign and malignant tumors,(2)the general treatment algorithms for keloids and hypertrophic scars at different medical facilities,(3)the rationale behind each treatment for keloids and hypertrophic scars,and(4)the body site-specific treatment protocols for these scars.We believe that this Consensus Document will be helpful for physicians from all over the world who treat keloids and hypertrophic scars. | Rei Ogawa Sadanori Akita Satoshi Akaishi Noriko Aramaki-Hattori Teruyuki Dohi Toshihiko Hayashi Kazuo Kishi Taro Kono Hajime Matsumura Gan Muneuchi Naoki Murao Munetomo Nagao Keisuke Okabe Fumiaki Shimizu Mamiko Tosa Yasuyoshi Tosa Satoko Yamawaki Shinichi Ansai Norihisa Inazu Toshiko Kamo Reiko Kazki Shigehiko Kuribayashi | 2019 | Burns & Trauma2019,7,1: | 31 |
| 2 | Invasive group B streptococcal infection in a patient with post splenectomy for hypersplenism secondary to liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension显示文摘BACKGROUND:Splenectomy in patients with liver cirrhosis(LC)is expected to become more common owing to its efficacy on portal hemodynamics.In this report we describe an alarming case of group B streptococcus(GBS)infection after splenectomy in a patient with LC.METHODS:A 72-year-old woman with a history of LC was admitted to our emergency department because of respiratory failure.The patient had received left lateral segmentectomy of the liver and splenectomy three months before admission.Pulmonary examination revealed significant wheezing during inspiration and expiration,but no crackles and stridor.Chest radiography and CT showed no infiltrates.A presumptive diagnosis of bronchial asthma caused by upper respiratory infection was made.Four days after admission,GBS infection was confirmed by blood culture and penicillin G was administered.Antibiotics were given intravenously for a total of 12 days.RESULTS:The patient was discharged on the 12th day after admission.CONCLUSIONS:Although efficacy of splenectomy in patients with LC has been reported,immune status should be evaluated for a longer period.Patients who have undergone splenectomy are highly susceptible to bacteria;moreover,LC itself is an independent risk factor for mortality in patients with sepsis.Since prophylaxis against GBS has not been established,immediate action should be taken.Emergency physicians should be aware of invasive GBS infection in the context of the critical risk factors related to splenectomy and LC,particularly the expected increase of splenectomy performed in LC patients. | Tomoya Okazaki Toru Hifumi Arisa Manabe Hikari Matsumura Satoshi Egawa Hideyuki Hamaya Nastuyo Shinohara Koshiro Takano Hajime Shishido Yuko Abe Kenya Kawakita Masanobu Hagiike Yasuhiro Kuroda | 2016 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2016,7,1: | 6 |
| 3 | Removal of adhesive wound dressing and its effects on the stratum corneum of the skin: comparison of eight different adhesive wound dressings显示文摘 | Hajime Matsumura Ryutaro Imai Niyaz Ahmatjan Yukiko Ida Masahide Gondo Dai Shibata Katsueki Wanatabe | 2014 | International Wound Journal2014,,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Reduced Interleukin-12, Interleukin-18, and Interferon-γ Production with Prolonged Rat Hepatic Allograft Survival After Donor-Specific Blood Transfusion显示文摘 | Yasuo Yamaguchi Fujio Matsumura Jian Liang Eiji Akizuki Teishi Matsuda Kazutoshi Okabe Hajime Ohshiro Kohjiro Ishihara Shinwa Yamada Katsutaka Mori Michio Ogawa | 2000 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2000,,12: | 1 |
| 5 | Benefits of surgery for patients with pulmonary metastases from colorectal carcinoma显示文摘 | Masayoshi Inoue Mitsunori Ohta Keiji Iuchi Akihide Matsumura Kan Ideguchi Tsutomu Yasumitsu Katsuhiro Nakagawa Kenjiro Fukuhara Hajime Maeda Shin-ichi Takeda Masato Minami Yuko Ohno Hikaru Matsuda | 2004 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2004,,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Energy calibration of tagged photons by the d(γ,π^-pp) reaction显示文摘The energy of tagged photons, which were provided from the internal photon tagging system of the Laboratory of Nuclear Science, Tohoku University, has been calibrated using the d(γ,π-pp) reaction. Charged pions and protons in the final state were detected with the Neutral Kaon Spectrometer (NKS2). Photon energies were obtained from the reaction of d(γ,π-pp). The derived photon energy was consistent with the design of the tagger system and the previous measurement using electron-positron pair production. The consistency demonstrates the performance of NKS2 and the capability of the photon energy calibration using d(γ,π-pp). | 韩运成 Nobuyuki Chiga Yu Fujii Kenta Futatsukawa Osamu Hashimoto Kentaro Hirose Takatsugu Ishikawa Hiroki Kanda Masashi Kaneta Daisuke Kawama Kazushige Maeda Tomofumi Maruta Nayuta Maruyama Akihiko Matsumura Youhei Miyagi Koji Miwa Satoshi N. Nakamura Hajime Shimizu Koutarou Shirotori Koutaku Suzuki Tadaaki Tamae Hirokazu Tamura Kyo Tsukada 王铁山 Hirohito Yamazaki | 2010 | Chinese Physics C2010,34,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Vertex-disjiont 4-cycles containing specified edges in bipartite graph显示文摘 | Hajime Matsumura | 2005 | Discrete Math2005,297,: | 1 |
| 8 | Degree Conditions and Degree Bounded Trees显示文摘 | Hajime Matsumura | | 0,,22: | 1 |
| 9 | Benefits of surgery for patients with pulmonary metastases from colorectal carcinoma显示文摘 | Masayoshi Inoue Mitsunori Ohta Keiji Iuchi Akihide Matsumura Kan Ideguchi Tsutomu Yasumitsu Katsuhiro Nakagawa Kenjiro Fukuhara Hajime Maeda Shin-ichi Takeda Masato Minami Yuko Ohno Hikaru Matsuda | 2004 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2004,,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Calcium-Channel Blocker Attenuates Kupffer Cell Production of Cytokine-Induced Neutrophil Chemoattractant Following Ischemia–Reperfusion in Rat Liver显示文摘 | Jian Liang Yasuo Yamaguchi Fujio Matsumura Mataro Goto Eiji Akizuki Teishi Matsuda Kazutoshi Okabe Hajime Ohshiro Kohjiroh Ishihara Shinwa Yamada Katsutaka Mori Michio Ogawa | 2000 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2000,,1: | 1 |
| 11 | A Review of Skin Banking Guidelines and Standards Worldwide:Towards the Harmonization of Guidelines for Skin Banking in Therapeutic Applications for the Regions under the Asia Pacific Burn Association(APBA)显示文摘Currently,there are no harmonized guidelines which govern skin banking in the Asia Pacific region.Therefore,skin banks are either unregulated or rely on their nation’s legislation or international accreditation to uphold their quality standards.A new set of skin banking guidelines was devel-oped through a comprehensive review and collation of best international practices for the Asia Pacific Burn Association(APBA)members,from donor screening and testing,to skin recovery,processing,storage and distribution,and quality assurance.National regulatory requirements reviewed include the European directives,Australia’s Therapeutic Goods Administration and Sin-gapore’s tissue banking standards.Further technical and quality management recommendations are referenced from the American Association of Tissue Banks(AATB),the United States Food and Drug Administration standards and guidance documents,various relevant European guides,Japanese Society of Tissue Transplantation guidelines and the Asia Pacific Association of Surgical Tissue Banking.Adapted mainly from the AATB standards,the new Asia Pacific Burn Association Guidelines for Skin Banking in Therapeutic Applications offer a comprehensive manual,address-ing:governance and contracts;staff responsibilities;quality management;facilities,equipment and supplies management;donor consent and testing;and recommendations of good practices pertaining to skin recovery,processing,storage and distribution.Besides complementing current generic regulations,they provide technical specifications of major aspects unaddressed in most legislations.This inaugural set of new regional skin banking guidelines would be a start for regional members of the APBA to adopt,and will hopefully culminate in a set of standards so that,in the long run,skin allografts from this region can be of similar quality,which can simplify import process and facilitate the exchange of allografts between members. | Wee Ling Heng Qi Wei Wang Renuka Sornarajah Jacynthe Tremblay Nandita Melati Putri Suzina Sheikh Ab Hamid Pornthep Pungrasmi Hsian-Jenn Wang Dong Chul Kim Daizo Saito Nhu Lam Nguyen Wan Azman Wan Sulaiman Aditya Wardhana Vinita Puri Hajime Matsumura Niann-Tzyy Dai Rajeev BAhuja Gaoxing Luo Weifeng He Si Jack Chong Alvin Wen Choong Chua | 2020 | Burns & Trauma2020,8,1: | 0 |
| 12 | In-situ evaluation for activated concrete in accelerator facility with scintillation-type gamma-ray spectrometer显示文摘The assessment of activated concrete is particularly difficult during the decommissioning of an accelerator facility.Destructive analysis by core boring is the only method of investigating the activity of concrete material.To address this problem,an in-situ and nondestructive analysis method was developed to determineγ-ray-emitting nuclides and their specific activities in the concrete walls and floor by using a portable germanium semiconductor detector.In this work,we examined a substitute for Ge detector to establish a simpler and more convenient method.As candidates,we focused on some scintillation type spectrometers,and the possibility of a substitute for a Ge detector was examined by both simulation and experiment.The detection limits were roughly estimated through Monte Carlo simulation for various scintillation crystals,and it was found that 1.5-inch LaBr3,CeBr3,and SrI2 could distinguish the clearance level.It was confirmed that the 1.5-inch LaBr3 could reproduce the calibration curve of the Ge detector in the experiment.The required thickness and length of the radiation shield for suppressing the background radiation during the measurement was also determined for the convenience of an actual decommissioning work. | Go Yoshida Hiroshi Matsumura Koichi Nishikawa Akihiro Toyoda Yoshiharu Miyazaki Kazuyoshi Masumoto Hajime Nakamura Taichi Miura | 2020 | 辐射防护2020,40,6: | 0 |
| 13 | Nondestructive high-sensitivity measurement method for activation estimation in accelerator room concrete显示文摘This study established a method for easily and quickly estimating the specific activity produced in the concrete walls and floors of accelerator rooms during long-term operation of accelerator,for advanced zoning of activated/nonactivated areas in planning the decommissioning of an accelerator.We propose a new,highly sensitive method for nondestructively estimating the specific activity in concrete that can be applied to activation zoning.In this method,instead of direct determination of the specific activities of important long-half-life radionuclides for decommissioning,such as 152 Eu and 60 Co,we determine the specific activities of short-half-life radionuclides,24 Na and 56 Mn,in situ to obtain neutron flux.The obtained neutron flux and accelerator operation history yield the specific activities of 152 Eu and 60 Co for the advance zoning of activated/non-activated concrete.This method is a powerful long-term prediction tool for concrete activation. | Hiroshi Matsumura Go Yoshida Akihiro Toyoda Kazuyoshi Masumoto Hajime Nakamura Taichi Miura Koichi Nishikawa Kotaro Bessho Kimikazu Sasa Tetsuaki Moriguchi Fumiyoshi Nobuhara Yoko Nagashima | 2020 | 辐射防护2020,40,6: | 0 |