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| 1 | Bacteriophage cocktail supplementation improves growth performance,gut microbiome and production traits in broiler chickens显示文摘Background:Effective antibiotic alternatives are urgently needed in the poultry industry to control disease outbreaks.Phage therapy mainly utilizes lytic phages to kill their respective bacterial hosts and can be an attractive solution to combating the emergence of antibiotic resistance in livestock.Methods:Five hundred and four,one-day-old broilers(Ross 308)were allotted to 1 of 4 treatment groups in a completely randomized design.Treatments consisted of CON(basal diet),PC(CON+0.025%Avilamax®),BP 0.05(CON+0.05%bacteriophage),and BP 0.10(CON+0.10%bacteriophage).Results:A significant linear effect on body weight gain(BWG)was observed during days 1–7,days 22–35,and cumulatively in bacteriophage(BP)supplemented groups.The BWG tended to be higher(P=0.08)and the feed intake(FI)was increased(P=0.017)in the PC group over CON group.A greater(P=0.016)BWG and trends in increased FI(P=0.06)were observed in the experiment in birds fed PC than CON diet.At the genus level,the relative abundance of Lactobacillus was decreased in PC(65.28%),while it was similar in BP 0.05 and BP 0.10(90.65%,86.72%)compared to CON(90.19%).At the species level,the relative abundance of Lactobacillus salivarus was higher in BP 0.05(40.15%)and BP 0.10(38.58%)compared to the CON(20.04%)and PC(18.05%).A linear reduction in the weight of bursa of Fabricius(P=0.022)and spleen(P=0.052)was observed in birds fed graded level of BP and an increase(P=0.059)in the weight of gizzard was observed in birds fed PC over BP diets.Linear and quadratic responses were observed in redness of breast muscle color in birds fed graded level of BP.Conclusions:The inclusion of the 0.05%and 0.1%BP cocktail linearly improved broiler weight during the first 7 days,22–35 days and cumulatively,whereas 0.05%BP addition was sufficient for supporting immune organs,bursa and spleen as well as enhancing gut microbiome,indicating the efficacy of 0.05%BP as a substitute antibiotic growth promoter in broiler diets. | Santi Devi Upadhaya Je Min Ahn Jae Hyoung Cho Jin Young Kim Dae Kyung Kang Sung Woo Kim Hyeun Bum Kim In Ho Kim | 2021 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2021，12，4： | 2 |
| 2 | Antioxidant effects of fermented sea tangle ( Laminaria japonica ) by Lactobacillus brevis BJ20 in individuals with high level of γ-GT: A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled clinical study显示文摘 | Young Mi Kang Bae-Jin Lee Jung Il Kim Byung-Hyouk Nam Jae-Young Cha Young-Mog Kim Chang-Bum Ahn Jae-Suk Choi In Soon Choi Jae-Young Je | 2011 | Food and Chemical Toxicology (-)2011，，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Point-defect engineering of nanoporous CuBi_(2)O_(4) photocathode via rapid thermal processing for enhanced photoelectrochemical activity显示文摘Engineering point defects such as metal and oxygen vacancies play a crucial role in manipulating the electrical,optical,and catalytic properties of oxide semiconductors for solar water splitting.Herein,we synthesized nanoporous CuBi_(2)O_(4)(np-CBO)photocathodes and engineered their surface point defects via rapid thermal processing(RTP)in controlled atmospheres(O_(2),N_(2),and vacuum).We found that the O_(2)-RTP treatment of np-CBO increased the charge carrier density effectively without hampering the nanoporous morphology,which was attributed to the formation of copper vacancies(VCu).Further analyses revealed that the amounts of oxygen vacancies(Vo)and Cu^(1+)were reduced simultaneously,and the relative electrochemical active surface area increased after the O_(2)-RTP treatment.Notably,the point defects(VC_(u),Cu^(1+),and Vo)regulated np-CBO achieved a superb water-splitting photocurrent density of-1.81 m A cm^(-2) under simulated sunlight illumination,which is attributed to the enhanced charge transport and transfer properties resulting from the regulated surface point defects.Finally,the reversibility of the formation of the point defects was checked by sequential RTP treatments(O_(2)-N_(2)-O_(2)-N_(2)),demonstrating the strong dependence of photocurrent response on the RTP cycles.Conclusively,the surface point defect engineering via RTP treatment in a controlled atmosphere is a rapid and facile strategy to promote charge transport and transfer properties of photoelectrodes for efficient solar water-splitting. | Li Qu Runfa Tan Arumugam Sivanantham Min Je Kang Yoo Jae Jeong Dong Hyun Seo Sungkyu Kim In Sun Cho | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，8： | 1 |
| 4 | Antioxidant effects of fermented sea tangle ( Laminaria japonica ) by Lactobacillus brevis BJ20 in individuals with high level of γ-GT: A randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled clinical study显示文摘 | Young Mi Kang Bae-Jin Lee Jung Il Kim Byung-Hyouk Nam Jae-Young Cha Young-Mog Kim Chang-Bum Ahn Jae-Suk Choi In Soon Choi Jae-Young Je | 2011 | 2011 (3-4)2011，，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Thymidylate synthase and ERCC1 as predictive markers in patients with pulmonary adenocarcinoma treated with pemetrexed and cisplatin显示文摘 | Seung Hyeun Lee Kyung Bo Noh Ji Sung Lee Eun Joo Lee Kyung Hoon Min Gyu Young Hur Seung Heon Lee Sung Yong Lee Je Hyeong Kim Sang Yeub Lee Chol Shin Jae Jeong Shim Chul Hwan Kim Kyung Ho Kang Kwang Ho In | 2013 | Lung Cancer2013，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Estimation of plasma density perturbation from dusty plasma injection by laser irradiation on tungsten target in DiPS显示文摘To investigate the interaction of dusty plasma with magnetized plasmas at divertor plasma simulator,radial profiles of plasma density(ne)and electron temperature were measured in terms of plasma discharge currents and magnetic flux intensity by using a fast scanning probes system with triple tips.Dusty plasma with dusts(a generation rate of 3μg s-1 and a size of 1–10μm)was produced via interactions between a high-power laser beam and a full tungsten target.As ne increases,the scale of the effects of dusty plasma injection on magnetized plasmas was decreased.Also,the duration of transient fluctuation was reduced.For numerical estimation of plasma density perturbation due to dusty plasma injection,the result was 10%at a core region of the magnetized plasma with ne of(2–5)×10^11 cm^-3 at steady state condition. | In Je KANG Min-Keun BAE In Sun PARK Min Ji LEE Kyu-Sun CHUNG | 2020 | Plasma Science and Technology2020，22，4： | 0 |
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