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| 1 | 在结肠和直肠的癌症的淋巴节点收获: 当前的考虑显示文摘 The prognostic significance of identifying lymph node(LN) metastases following surgical resection for colon and rectal cancer is well recognized and is reflected in accurate staging of the disease.An established body of evidence exists,demonstrating an association between a higher total LN count and improved survival,particularly for node negative colon cancer.In node positive disease,however,the lymph node ratios may represent a better prognostic indicator,although the impact of this on clinical treatment has yet to be universally established.By extension,strategies to increase surgical node harvest and/or laboratory methods to increase LN yield seem logical and might improve cancer staging.However,debate prevails as to whether or not these extrapolations are clinically relevant,particularly when very high LN counts are sought.Current guidelines recommend a minimum of 12 nodes harvested as the standard of care,yet the evidence for such is questionable as it is unclear whether an increasing the LN count results in improved survival.Findings from modern treatments,including down-staging in rectal cancer using pre-operative chemoradiotherapy,paradoxically suggest that lower LN count,or indeed complete absence of LNs,are associated with improved survival;implying that using a specific number of LNs harvested as a measure of surgical quality is not always appropriate.The pursuit of a sufficient LN harvest represents good clinical practice;however,recent evidence shows that the exhaustive searching for very high LN yields may be unnecessary and has little in? uence on modern approaches to treatment. | James R McDonald Andrew G Renehan Sarah T O’Dwyer Najib Y Haboubi | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2012,4,1: | 8 |
| 2 | Identification of Gene Expression–Based Prognostic Markers in the Hematopoietic Stem Cells of Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes显示文摘 | Andrea Pellagatti Axel Benner Ken I. Mills Mario Cazzola Aristoteles Giagounidis Janet Perry Luca Malcovati Matteo G. Della Porta Martin J?dersten Amit Verma Emma-Jane McDonald Sally Killick Eva Hellstr?m-Lindberg Lars Bullinger James S. Wainscoat Jacquel | 2013 | Journal of Clinical Oncology2013,,28: | 2 |
| 3 | Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 2: implementation of multidisciplinary care显示文摘 | Katharine Bushby Richard Finkel David J Birnkrant Laura E Case Paula R Clemens Linda Cripe Ajay Kaul Kathi Kinnett Craig McDonald Shree Pandya James Poysky Frederic Shapiro Jean Tomezsko Carolyn Constantin | 2010 | Lancet Neurology2010,,2: | 1 |
| 4 | “Mind the Gap”—The Impact of Variations in the Duration of the Treatment Gap and Overall Treatment Time in the First UK Anal Cancer Trial (ACT I)显示文摘 | Rob Glynne-Jones David Sebag-Montefiore Richard Adams Alec McDonald Simon Gollins Roger James John M.A. Northover Helen M. Meadows Mark Jitlal | 2011 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics2011,,5: | 1 |
| 5 | The role of resistance and aerobic exercise training on insulin sensitivity measures in STZ-induced Type 1 diabetic rodents显示文摘 | Katharine E. Hall Matthew W. McDonald Kenneth N. Grisé Oscar A. Campos Earl G. Noble C.W. James Melling | 2013 | Metabolism2013,,: | 1 |
| 6 | Influence of the emissions trading scheme on genera- tion scheduIing显示文摘 | Ivana Kockar Antnio J Conejo James R McDonald | 2009 | Electrical Power and Energy Sys- tem2009,,: | 1 |
| 7 | Software project management audit-update and experience report 显示文摘 | JAMES MCDONALD | 2002 | The Journal of Systems and Software2002,64,: | 1 |
| 8 | Distribution system planning in focus显示文摘 | Ault Graham W Foote Colin E T Mcdonald James R | 2002 | IEEE Power Engineering Review2002,22,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Influence of fiber length on the mechanical properties of wood-fiber/polypropylene prepreg sheets 显示文摘 | Lee B J McDonald A G James B | 2001 | Materials Research Innovations2001,4,23: | 1 |
| 10 | The impact of taxes and transfer payments on the distribution of income: A parametric comparison显示文摘 | Samuel R. Dastrup Rachel Hartshorn James B. McDonald | 2007 | The Journal of Economic Inequality2007,,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of membrane fouling on N-nitrosamine rejection by nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes 显示文摘 | Takahiro Fujioka Stuart J Khan James A McDonald | 2013 | Journal of Membrane Science2013,38,15: | 1 |
| 12 | Kinematics and laxity of a linked total elbow arthroplasty following computer navigated implant positioning显示文摘 | James R. Brownhill Colin P. Mcdonald Louis M. Ferreira J.W. Pollock James A. Johnson Graham J.W. King | 2012 | Computer Aided Surgery2012,,: | 1 |
| 13 | Some Generalized Functions for the Size Distributionof Income显示文摘 | McDonald James B | 1984 | Econometrica1984,52,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Influence of fiber length on the mechanical properties of woodfiber/polypropylene prepregsheets 显示文摘 | Lee B J McDonald A G James B | 2001 | Materials Research Innovations2001,4,23: | 1 |
| 15 | Wood plastic composites weathering: Visual appearance and chemical changes显示文摘 | James S Fabiyi Armando G McDonald Michael P Wolcott | 2008 | Polymer Degradation and Stability2008,93,8: | 1 |
| 16 | Combining MBR and NF/RO membrane filtration for the re- moval of trace organics in indirect potable water reuse applications 显示文摘 | Abdulhakeem Ali Alturki Nichanan Tadkaew James A McDonald | 2010 | Joumal of Membrane Science2010,365,: | 1 |
| 17 | Effects of membrane fouling on N-nitrosamine rejection by nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes显示文摘 | Takahiro Fujioka Stuart J. Khan James A. McDonald Rita K. Henderson Yvan Poussade J?rg E. Drewes Long D. Nghiem | 2013 | Journal of Membrane Science2013,,: | 1 |
| 18 | Attenuation of iNOS and COX2 by blueberry polyphenols is mediated through the suppression of NF-κB activation显示文摘 | Francis C. Lau James A. Joseph Jane E. McDonald Wilhelmina Kalt | 2009 | Journal of Functional Foods2009,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Option pricing for generalized distributions显示文摘 | James B. McDonald Richard M. Bookstaber | 1991 | Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods1991,,12: | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of wood species on durability and chemicalchanges of fungal decayed wood plastic composites显示文摘 | James S Fabiyi Armando G McDonald Jeffrey J Morrell | 2011 | Composites Part A:Applied Science and Manufacturing2011,42,5: | 1 |