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| 1 | Shunting branch of portal vein and stent position predict survival after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the effect of the shunting branch of the portal vein(PV)(left or right)and the initial stent position(optimal or suboptimal)of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS).METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 307 consecu5tive cirrhotic patients who underwent TIPS placement for variceal bleeding from March 2001 to July 2010 at our center.The left PV was used in 221 patients and the right PV in the remaining 86 patients.And,224 and83 patients have optimal stent position and sub-optimal stent positions,respectively.The patients were followed until October 2011 or their death.Hepatic encephalopathy,shunt dysfunction,and survival were evaluated as outcomes.The difference between the groups was compared by Kaplan-Meier analysis.A Cox regression model was employed to evaluate the predictors.RESULTS:Among the patients who underwent TIPS to the left PV,the risk of hepatic encephalopathy(P=0.002)and mortality were lower(P<0.001)compared to those to the right PV.Patients who underwent TIPS with optimal initial stent position had a higher primary patency(P<0.001)and better survival(P=0.006)than those with suboptimal initial stent position.The shunting branch of the portal vein and the initial stent position were independent predictors of hepatic encephalopathy and shunt dysfunction after TIPS,respectively.And,both were independent predictors of survival.CONCLUSION:TIPS placed to the left portal vein with optimal stent position may reduce the risk of hepatic encephalopathy and improve the primary patency rates,thereby prolonging survival. | Ming Bai Chuang-Ye He Xing-Shun Qi Zhan-Xin Yin Jian-Hong Wang Wen-Gang Guo Jing Niu Jie-Lai Xia Zhuo-Li Zhang Andrew C Larson Kai-Chun Wu Dai-Ming Fan Guo-Hong Han | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，3： | 26 |
| 2 | MicroRNA-21 in the pathogenesis of acute kidney injury显示文摘Acute kidney injury(AKI),associated with significant mor-bidity and mortality,is widely known to involve epithelial apoptosis,excessive inflammation,and fibrosis in re-sponse to ischemia or reperfusion injury,which results in either chronic pathological changes or death.Therefore,it is imperative that investigations are conducted in order to fi nd effective,early diagnoses,and therapeutic targets needed to help prevent and treat AKI.However,the mech-anisms modulating the pathogenesis of AKI still remain largely undetermined.MicroRNAs(miRNAs),small non-coding RNA molecules,play an important role in several fundamental biological and pathological processes by a post transcriptional regulatory function of gene expres-sion.MicroRNA-21(miR-21)is a recently identifi ed,typi-cal miRNA that is functional as a regulator known to be involved in apoptosis as well as inflammatory and fi brotic signaling pathways in AKI.As a result,miR-21 is now considered a novel biomarker when diagnosing and treat-ing AKI.This article reviews the correlative literature and research progress regarding the roles of miR-21 in AKI. | Ya-Feng Li Ying Jing Jielu Hao Nathan C Frankfort Xiaoshuang Zhou Bing Shen Xinyan Liu Lihua Wang Rongshan Li | 2013 | Protein & Cell2013，4，11： | 18 |
| 3 | Use of secondary preventive medications in patients with atherosclerotic disease in urban China: a cross-sectional study of 16 860 patients显示文摘 | LI Jing CHEN Yi-ping LI Xi Jane Armitage FENG Fang LIU Jia-min GAO Yan ZHANG Hai-bo ZHANG Dan HUNDEI Wuhan-bilige CHEN Zheng-ming CHEN Fang Jemma C Hopewell Elsa Valdes-Marquez Martin Landray JIANG Li-xin | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012，，24： | 10 |
| 4 | Evaluation of water resources conserved by forests in the Hani rice terraces system of Honghe County,Yunnan,China:an application of the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model显示文摘The Hani Rice Terraces System, based on gravity-flow irrigation, is one of the Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems(GIAHS) pilot sites selected by FAO in 2010. The water resource plays an important role in the sustainable development of this system. The value of water conserved by the forest is influenced by natural, economic and social factors. In this paper, the water quality, per capita water resources, per capita GDP and population density are chosen as indices to construct an index system for a comprehensive evaluation of water resources value. The weights of these indices are 0.443, 0.31, 0.141 and 0.106 respectively, which are determined by the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) method. The water resources value has been assessed by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. The results show that the water resources value in the Hani Rice Terraces System is 4.25 RMB/m^3. Evaluating the value of water resources in the Hani Rice Terraces System can provide a reference for ecological compensation, for raising public awareness of the importance of protecting the system, and ultimately achieving its sustainable development. | LI Jing MIN Qingwen LI Wenhua BAI Yanying YANG Lun Dhruba Bijaya G C | 2016 | Journal of Mountain Science2016，13，4： | 8 |
| 5 | Effects of disinhibition on spatiotemporal pattern of neuronal first recruitment in neuronal networks显示文摘The propagation of neuronal activities is a key feature to understanding information processing in networks. The analysis based on first-spikes of bursts in turn plays an important role in the research of neuronal activity propagation. Our focus here is to investigate how spatiotemporal patterns of neuronal first-spikes are affected by disinhibition. Multi-electrode arrays were used to record stimulation-evoked bursts of multiple neurons in randomly cultured neuronal networks. Both the precise timing of and the rank relationships between first-spikes were analyzed. Compared with evoked bursts in the network's native state, the precise first-spike latencies in its dis-inhibited state are more consistent and the propagation of its bursting activities is much faster. Additional points of interest are that disinhibited neuronal networks can be evoked to generate stable and distinguishable neuronal first recruitment spatiotemporal patterns specific to the stimulation site, and that the disinhibition may cause the original spatiotemporal patterns to change in a heterogeneous manner with regards to different propagation pathways. | Liangbin Pana,b,c,1, Xindong Songa,b,c,1, Guangxin Xiang a,b,c, Jing Zhua,b,c, Jing Cheng a,b,c,d,a Medical Systems Biology Research Center, Tsinghua University School of Medicine, Beijing 100084, China b Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China c National Engineering Research Center for Beijing Biochip Technology, 18 Life Science Parkway, Beijing 102206, China d State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009，19，5： | 6 |
| 6 | Rearrangement and expression of the immunoglobulin μ-chain gene in human myeloid cells显示文摘 | Jing Huang Xiaoping Sun Xiaoting Gong Zhiqiao He Lei Chen Xiaoyan Qiu C Cameron Yin | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014，11，1： | 5 |
| 7 | Distinct regulatory mechanism of immunoglobulin gene transcription in epithelial cancer cells显示文摘The restriction of immunoglobulin(Ig)expression to B lymphocytes is well established.However,several reports have confirmed that the Ig gene can be expressed in many non-B cancer cells and/or some normal cells.Our aim is to determine whether the Ig gene promoter can be activated in non-B cancer cells and to identify the regulatory mechanism for Ig gene expression.Our results show that the Ig promoter of VH4-59 was activated in several non-B cancer cell lines.Moreover,two novel positive regulatory elements,an enhancer-like element at 2800 to 2610 bp and a copromoter-like element at 2610 to 2300 bp,were identified in two epithelial cancer cell lines,HeLa S3 and HT-29.The octamer element(59-ATGCAAAT-39)located in the Ig promoter,a crucial element for B-cell-derived Ig gene transcription,was also very important for non-B-cell-derived Ig gene transcription.More importantly,we confirmed that octamer-related protein-1(Oct-1),but not Oct-2,was a crucial transcriptional factor for Ig gene transcription due to its ability to bind to the octamer element of the Ig promoter in epithelial cancer cells.These results suggested the presence of a distinct regulatory mechanism for Ig gene expression in non-B cancer cells. | Xiaohui Zhu Lina Wu Li Zhang Peng Hao Shuai Zhang Jing Huang Jie Zheng Yinan Liu Wenjun Li Yingmei Zhang Chunyan Zhou Youhui Zhang C Cameron Yin Xiaoyan Qiu | 2010 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2010，7，4： | 5 |
| 8 | Epidemiology of Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia in China, 1990–2010: a systematic review and analysis显示文摘 | Kit Yee Chan Wei Wang Jing Jing Wu Li Liu Evropi Theodoratou Josip Car Lefkos Middleton Tom C Russ Ian J Deary Harry Campbell Wei Wang Igor Rudan | 2013 | The Lancet . 2013 (9882)2013，，9882： | 5 |
| 9 | ^137Cs tracing dynamics of soil erosion,organic carbon,and total nitrogen in terraced fields and forestland in the Middle Mountains of Nepal显示文摘The Middle Mountains is one of the regions of Nepal most vulnerable to water erosion, where fragile geology, steep topography, anomalous climatic conditions, and intensive human activity have resulted in serious soil erosion and enhanced land degradation. Based on the 137 Cs tracing method, spatial variations in soil erosion, organic carbon, and total nitrogen(TN) in terraced fields lacking field banks and forestland were determined. Soil samples were collected at approximately 5 m and 20 m intervals along terraced field series and forestland transects respectively. Mean 137 Cs inventories of the four soil cores from the reference site was estimated at 574.33 ± 126.22 Bq m-2(1 Bq(i.e., one Becquerel) is equal to 1 disintegration per second(1 dps)). For each terrace, the 137 Cs inventory generally increased fromupper to lower slope positions, accompanied by a decrease in the soil erosion rate. Along the entire terraced toposequence, 137 Cs data showed that abrupt changes in soil erosion rates could occur between the lower part of the upper terrace and the upper part of the immediate terrace within a small distance. This result indicated that tillage erosion is also a dominant erosion type in the sloping farmland of this area. At the same time, we observed a fluctuant decrease in soil erosion rates for the whole terraced toposequence as well as a net deposition at the toe terrace. Although steep terraces(lacking banks and hedgerows) to some extent could act to limit soil sediment accumulation in catchments, soil erosion in the terraced field was determined to be serious. For forestland, with the exception of serious soil erosion that had taken place at the top of slopes due to concentrated flows from a country road situated above the forestland site, spatialvariation in soil erosion was similar to the 'standard' water erosion model. Soil organic carbon(SOC) and TN inventories showed similar spatial patterns to the 137 Cs inventory for both toposequences investigated. However, due to the different dominant erosion processes between the two, we found similar patterns between the <0.002 mm soil particle size fraction(clay sized) and 137 Cs inventories in terraced fields, while different patterns could be found between 137 Cs inventories and the <0.002 mm soil particle size fraction in the forestland site. Such results confirm that 137 Cs can successfully trace soil erosion, SOC and soil nitrogen dynamics in steep terraced fields and forestland in the Middle Mountains of Nepal. | SU Zheng-an XIONG Dong-hong DENG Wei DONG Yi-fan MA Jing PADMA C Poudel GURUNG B Sher | 2016 | Journal of Mountain Science2016，13，10： | 4 |
| 10 | The MAPK signalling pathways and colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Jing Yuan Fang Bruce C Richardson | 2005 | Lancet Oncology2005，，5： | 3 |
| 11 | Raman Spectroscopic Study on the Microstructure of GeS2-Ga2S3-KCl Glasses显示文摘 | H Z Tao X J Zhao C B Jing | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 12 | Docosahexaenoic acid suppresses arachidonic acid-induced proliferation of LS-174T human colon carcinoma cells显示文摘AIM:To investigate the impact of arachidonic acid (AA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and their combination on colon cancer cell growth.METHODS:The LS-174T colon cancer cell line was used to study the role of the prostaglandin precursor AA and the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid DHA on cell growth. Cell viability was assessed in XTT assays. For analysis of cell cycle and cell death,flow cytometry and DAPI staining were applied. Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2),p21 and bcl-2 in cells incubated with AA or DHA was examined by real-time RT-PCR. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) generation in the presence of AA and DHA was measured using a PGE2-ELISA.RESULTS:AA increased cell growth,whereas DHAreduced viability of LS 174T cells in a time-and dose-dependent manner. Furthermore,DHA down-regulated mRNA of bcl-2 and up-regulated p21. Interestingly,DHA was able to suppress AA-induced cell proliferation and significantly lowered AA-derived PGE2 formation. DHA also down-regulated COX-2 expression. In addition to the effect on PGE2 formation,DHA directly reduced PGE2-induced cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner. CONCLUSION:These results suggest that DHA can inhibit the pro-proliferative effect of abundant AA or PGE2. | Piet Habbel Karsten H Weylandt Katja Lichopoj Johannes Nowak Martin Purschke Jing-Dong Wang Cheng-Wei He Daniel C Baumgart Jing X Kang | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，9： | 2 |
| 13 | Microstructural Probing of (1-x)GeS2-xGa2S3 System Glasses By Raman Scattering显示文摘 | H Z Tao X J Zhao C B Jing S Liu | | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology (Materials Science Edition)0，，： | 2 |
| 14 | Raman Scattering Studies of the GeS2-Ga2 S3-CsCl Glassy System显示文摘 | H Z Tao X J Zhao C B Jing H Yang,S Mao | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 15 | Microstructure and Thermal Properties Analysis of (1-x) As2S3-xCdBr2 Glass System显示文摘 | H Z Tao X J Zhao C B Jing X H Wang | | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology (Materials Science Edition)0，，： | 2 |
| 16 | Origin and therapy for hypertriglyceridaemia in type 2 diabetes显示文摘Hypertriglyceridaemia(HTG) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease(CVD) in type 2 diabetes and is caused by the interaction of genes and non-genetic factors, specifically poor glycaemic control and obesity. In spite of statin treatment, residual risk of CVD remains high in type 2 diabetes, and this may relate to HTG and atherogenic dyslipidemia. Treatment of HTG emphasises correcting secondary factors and adverse lifestyles, in particular, diet and exercise. Pharmacotherapy is also required in most type 2 diabetic patients. Statins are the first-line therapy to achieve recommended therapeutic targets of plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Fibrates, ezetimibe and n-3 fatty acids are adjunctive treatment options for residual and persistent HTG. Evidence for the use of niacin has been challenged by non-significant CVD outcomes in two recent large clinical trials. Further investigation is required to clarify the use of incretin-based therapies for HTG in type 2 diabetes. Extreme HTG, with risk of pancreatitis, may require insulin infusion therapy or apheresis.New therapies targeting HTG in diabetes need to be tested in clinical endpoint trials. The purpose of this review is to examine the current evidence and provide practical guidance on the management of HTG in type 2 diabetes. | Jing Pang Dick C Chan Gerald F Watts | 2014 | World Journal of Diabetes2014，5，2： | 2 |
| 17 | Novel p19 Protein Engages IL-12p40 to Form a Cytokine, IL-23, with Biological Activities Similar as Well as Distinct from IL-12显示文摘 | Birgit Oppmann Robin Lesley Bianca Blom Jackie C Timans Yuming Xu Brisdell Hunte Felix Vega Nancy Yu Jing Wang Komal Singh Francesca Zonin Elena Vaisberg Tatyana Churakova Man-ru Liu Daniel Gorman Janet Wagner Sandra Zurawski Yong-Jun Liu John S Abrams Ke | 2000 | Immunity2000，，5： | 2 |
| 18 | In vivo chondrogenesis of adult bone-marrow-derived autologous mesenchymal stem cells显示文摘 | Chen J Wang C Lu S Wu J Guo X Duan C Dong L Song Y Zhang J Jing D Wu L Ding J Li D | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006，20，5： | 2 |
| 19 | Arabidopsis onset of leaf death mutants identify a regulatory pathway controlling leaf senescence显示文摘 | Jing H C Sturre M J Hille J | 2002 | Plant J2002，32，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Experimental (SERS) and theoretical (DFT) studies on the adsorption behaviors of 1-cysteine on gold/silver nanoparticles 显示文摘 | Jing C Fang Y | 2007 | Chemical Physics2007，332，1： | 1 |
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