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| 1 | Relationship between the exocrine and endocrine pancreas after acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence and time course of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes mellitus after acute pancreatitis.METHODS:Relevant literature cited in three major biomedical journal databases(EMBASE,MEDLINE,and Scopus)was reviewed independently by two authors.There were no language constraints but the search was limited to human studies.Studies included were cohort studies of adult patients who were discharged after an attack of acute pancreatitis.Patients were excluded if they were under 18 years of age or had a previous diagnosis of prediabetes or diabetes mellitus,pancreatic exocrine insufficiency,or chronic pancreatitis.The main outcome measure was the prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in patients who were diagnosed with prediabetes and diabetes mellitus after an attack of acute pancreatitis.Subgroup analysis was conducted for patients who were diagnosed with prediabetes only and those who were diagnosed withdiabetes mellitus only.Subgroup analysis looking at the time course of concomitant pancreatic exocrine and endocrine insufficiency was also conducted.Pooled prevalence and corresponding 95%confidence intervals were calculated for all outcome measures and P-values<0.05 were deemed statistically significant.RESULTS:Eight clinical studies comprising of 234patients met all eligibility criteria.The pooled prevalence of newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes in individuals after acute pancreatitis was 43%(95%CI:30%-56%).The pooled prevalence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals after acute pancreatitis was 29%(95%CI:19%-39%).The prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes was 40%(95%CI:25%-55%).The prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency among individuals with prediabetes alone and diabetes mellitus alone was 41%(95%CI:12%-75%)and 39%(95%CI:28%-51%),respectively.Further analysis showed that the prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with prediabetes or diabetes decreases over time after an attack of acute pancreatitis.CONCLUSION:Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency occurs in 40%of individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes mellitus after acute pancreatitis.Further studies are needed to investigate the pathogenesis of diabetes in this setting. | Stephanie L M Das James I C Kennedy Rinki Murphy Anthony R J Phillips John A Windsor Maxim S Petrov | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，45： | 9 |
| 2 | 小孔径泡沫铝的制备及压缩性能研究显示文摘在常规熔体发泡法基础上,采用添加0.5%Mg(质量分数,下同)以降低表面张力;发泡剂400℃,6h+500℃,1h氧化预处理以协调发泡剂分散均匀性与发泡过程关系;发泡搅拌60s以破碎初始气泡等措施,成功制备出了平均孔径1.3mm、孔隙率70.5%、结构均匀的小孔径泡沫铝。泡沫铝及Al-9Si泡沫的压缩性能分析表明,随平均孔径减小,泡沫铝的屈服强度、致密化应变和能量吸收能力均明显提高,泡沫铝压缩性能随孔径减小而提高,与泡沫铝的孔结构因素及孔结构均匀性有关。 | 左孝青 Kennedy A R 王永胜 毕于顺 陆建生 周芸 | 2009 | 稀有金属材料与工程2009，38，A03： | 6 |
| 3 | ELISA快速测定小麦中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯显示文摘研究应用酶联免疫方法,快速检测小麦中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯。小麦经80%甲醇提取后,用PBS/T缓冲液稀释5倍后,酶联免疫方法直接测定。方法平均回收率为73.3%~88.8%,线性范围1.5μg/L^25μg/L,最低检测限0.4μg/L,变异系数<10.03%。经气相色谱/质谱联用方法验证,灵敏度、重现线和准确度均符合快速检测要求。该法具有快速、简便、低耗、易操作等特点。 | 吕潇 聂燕 陈子雷 黎秀卿 李慧冬 李瑞菊 张红 万春燕 朱端卫 Lee Nanju A Shields Ross Kennedy Ivan R | 2006 | 中国粮油学报2006，21，5： | 6 |
| 4 | 茶叶中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯的ELISA快速测定显示文摘研究应用酶联免疫方法,快速检测茶叶中硫丹及硫丹硫酸酯。茶叶提取后,不净化,用PBS缓冲液稀释500倍后,进行酶联免疫方法测定,方法平均回收率为86.6%-91.1%;经SPE净化后,回收率68.7%-123%。标准曲线IC50为2μg/L,线性范围1-10μg/L。直接提取法最低检测限2mg/kg,净化法为0.06mg/kg。经气相色谱/质谱联用方法验证,灵敏度、精密度和准确度均符合快速检测要求。该法具有快速、简便、低耗、易操作等特点。 | 吕潇 任凤山 王文博 杜红霞 李慧冬 丁蕊艳 朱端卫 LEE Nanju A SHEILD Ross KENNEDY Ivan R | 2006 | 茶叶科学2006，26，2： | 5 |
| 5 | Colonoscopy quality with Entonox? vs intravenous conscious sedation:18608 colonoscopy retrospective study显示文摘AIM To compare colonoscopy quality with nitrous oxide gas(Entonox?) against intravenous conscious sedation using midazolam plus opioid.METHODS A retrospective analysis was performed on a prospectively held database of 18608 colonoscopies carried out in Lothian health board hospitals between July 2013 and January 2016.The quality of colonoscopies performed with Entonox was compared to intravenous conscious sedation(abbreviated in this article as IVM).Furthermore,the quality of colonoscopies performed with an unmedicated group was compared to IVM.The study used the following key markers of colonoscopy quality:(1) patient comfort scores;(2) caecal intubation rates(CIRs); and (3) polyp detection rates (PDRs).We used binary logistic regression to model the data.RESULTS There was no difference in the rate of moderate-toextreme discomfort between the Entonox and IVM groups (17.9% vs 18.8%; OR = 1.06,95%CI: 0.95-1.18,P = 0.27).Patients in the unmedicated group were less likely to experience moderate-to-extreme discomfort than those in the IVM group(11.4% vs 18.8%; OR = 0.71,95%CI: 0.60-0.83,P < 0.001).There was no difference in caecal intubation between the Entonox and IVM groups(94.4% vs 93.7%; OR = 1.08,95%CI: 0.92-1.28,P = 0.34).There was no difference in caecal intubation between the unmedicated and IVM groups (94.2% vs 93.7%; OR = 0.98,95%CI: 0.79-1.22,P = 0.87).Polyp detection in the Entonox group was not different from IVM group (35.0% vs 33.1%; OR = 1.01,95%CI: 0.93-1.10,P = 0.79).Polyp detection in the unmedicated group was not significantly different from the IVM group (37.4% vs 33.1%; OR = 0.97,95%CI: 0.87-1.08,P = 0.60).CONCLUSION The use of Entonox was not associated with lower colonoscopy quality when compared to intravenous conscious sedation using midazolam plus opioid. | Alexander R Robertson Nicholas A Kennedy James A Robertson Nicholas I Church Colin L Noble | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017，9，9： | 3 |
| 6 | Propranolol for the prevention of postoperative arrhythmias in general thoracic surgery显示文摘 | Charles D Bayliff David R Massel Richard I Inculet Richard A Malthaner Susan D Quinton Frank S Powell Renee S Kennedy | 1999 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery1999，，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Catalytic combustion显示文摘 | Kennedy L A Ruckenstein E | 1984 | Catal Rev1984，26，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Receptor-mediated gene delivery to human peripheral blood mononuclear cells using anti-CD3 antibody coupled to polyethylenimine显示文摘 | O'NEIL M M KENNEDY C A BARTON R W | 2001 | Gene Therapy2001，，8： | 1 |
| 9 | The influence of lattice mismatch and film thickness on the growth of TiO2 on LaAlO3 and Sr-TiO3 substrates显示文摘 | Kennedy R J Stampe P A | 2003 | Journal of Crystal Growth2003，252，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Microbial characteristics of soil quality显示文摘 | KENNEDY A C PAPENDICK R I | 1995 | Journal of Soil and Water Conservation1995，50，3： | 1 |
| 11 | A temporal link between the Emeishan large igneous province (SW China) and the end-Guagalupian mass extinction 显示文摘 | Zhou M F Malpas J Song X Y Robinson P T Sun M Kennedy A K Lesher C M Keays R R | 2002 | Earth arut Planetary Science Letters2002，196，： | 1 |
| 12 | 显示文摘 | Asavavisthehai S Kennedy A R | 2006 | J Colloid Inter Sci2006，297，： | 1 |
| 13 | Adaptive ordering for imperfect successive decision feedback multiuser detection显示文摘 | Trajkovic V D Rapajic P B Kennedy R A | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Communications2008，56，2： | 1 |
| 14 | High dose rate brachytherapy to prevent recurrent benign hyperplasia in lung transplant bronchi: theoretical and clinical consideration显示文摘 | Kennedy A S Sonett J R orens J B | 2000 | J Heart Lung Transplant2000，19，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Use of sanitary sewers as wastewater pre-treatment systems 显示文摘 | Warith M A Kennedy K Reitsma R | 1998 | Waste Management1998，18，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Capillary electro phoresis显示文摘 | MONNING C A KENNEDY R T | 1994 | Analytical Chemistry1994，66，： | 1 |
| 17 | Industrial preparat ion of phosphonium ionic liquids显示文摘 | Bradaric C R Downard A Kennedy C | 2003 | Green Chemistry2003，5，： | 1 |
| 18 | Decreased expression of toll like receptor signaling molecules in chronic HBV infected patients显示文摘 | Momeni M Zainodini N Bidaki R Hassanshahi G Daneshvar H Khaleghinia M Ebrahim M KarimiGoogheri M Askari A Arababadi M K Kennedy D | 2014 | Hum Immunol2014，75，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Adaptation of the dichlorofluorescein assay for detection of radiation-induced oxidative stress in cultured cells显示文摘 | Zhou Z Kennedy A R | 2003 | Radiat Res2003，160，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Conversion of hydrogen sulfide to hydrogen by super adiabatic partial oxidation:thermodynamic consideration显示文摘 | Slimane R B Lau F S Khinkis M Bingue J P Saveliev A V Kennedy L A | 2004 | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy2004，，29： | 1 |
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