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| 1 | Graft-accelerated virus-induced gene silencing facilitates functional genomics in rose flowers显示文摘Rose has emerged as a model ornamental plant for studies of flower development, senescence, and morphology, as well as the metabolism of floral fragrances and colors.Virus-induced gene silencing(VIGS) has long been used in functional genomics studies of rose by vacuum infiltration of cuttings or seedlings with an Agrobacterium suspension carrying TRV-derived vectors. However, VIGS in rose flowers remains a challenge because of its low efficiency and long time to establish silencing. Here we present a novel and rapid VIGS method that can be used to analyze gene function in rose,called ‘graft-accelerated VIGS', where axil ary sprouts are cut from the rose plant and vacuum infiltrated with Agrobacterium. The inoculated scions are then grafted back onto the plants to flower and silencing phenotypes can be observed within 5 weeks, post-infiltration. Using this new method, we successfully silenced expression of the RhDFR_1, RhA G, and RhNUDX_1 in rose flowers, and affected their color, petal number, as well as fragrance, respectively. This grafting method will facilitate high-throughput functional analysis of genes in rose flowers. Importantly, it may also be applied to other woody species that are not currently amenable to VIGS by conventional leaf or plantlet/seedling infiltration methods. | Huijun Yan Shaochuan Shi Nan Ma Xiaoqian Cao Hao Zhang Xianqin qiu Qigang Wang Hongying Jian Ningning Zhou Zhao Zhang Kaixue Tang | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2018，60，1： | 11 |
| 2 | Inheritance of Perpetual Blooming in Rosa chinensis ‘Old Blush'显示文摘Perpetual blooming is one of the most important biological and economical traits in modern rose, while the genetic basis underlining the control of this trait is poorly investigated. With an aim in dissecting the genetic determinism of perpetual blooming, we developed six rose populations(OB, W, F1, F2, BC1 OB and BC1W) derived from a WOB population [interspecific diploid hybridization between Rosa chinensis ‘Old Blush'(OB) and R. wichuriana ‘Basye's Thornless'(W)]. Perpetual blooming is absent both in a F1 population with 296 individuals and a BC1 W population(W as the backcross parent) with 150 individuals. However, the perpetual blooming trait showed a typical 3︰1 segregation in a backcross population BC1 OB with OB as the backcross parent. In this population with 300 individuals, 83 plants had the perpetual blooming phenotype while the other 217 featured non-perpetual blooming, indicating that the perpetual blooming trait is very likely controlled by two recessive genes in R. chinensis(rpb1 and rpb2). These genetic data suggest that the inheritance of rose perpetual blooming may be controlled by a complex mechanism. | LI Shubin ZHOU Ningning ZHOU Qing YAN Huijun JIAN Hongying WANG Qigang CHEN Min QIU Xianqin ZHANG Hao WANG Shufang LI Shufa TANG Kaixue | 2015 | Horticultural Plant Journal2015，1，2： | 9 |
| 3 | Genesis of Yangla Banded Skarn-Hosted Copper Deposit in Tethys Orogenic Belt of Southwestern China显示文摘INTRODUCTIONTheYanglacopperdepositishostedbybandedskarn,whichwastraditionalyconsideredtohavebeenformedbycontactmetasomaticpro... | Zhan Mingguo Lu Yuanfa Yichang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, CAGS, Yichang 443003 Dong Fangliu Department of Geology and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083 Chen Kaixu Wei Junqi Yichang Institute of | 1999 | Journal of Earth Science1999，18，1： | 6 |
| 4 | CoFe_2O_4-Graphene Nanocomposites Synthesized through An Ultrasonic Method with Enhanced Performances as Anode Materials for Li-ion Batteries显示文摘Co Fe2O4-graphene nanosheets(Co Fe2O4-GNSs) were synthesized through an ultrasonic method, and their electrochemical performances as Li-ion battery electrode were improved by annealing processes. The nanocomposites obtained at 350 °C maintained a high specific capacity of 1,257 m Ah g-1even after 200 cycles at 0.1 A g-1. Furthermore,the obtained materials also have better rate capability, and it can be maintained to 696, 495, 308, and 254 m Ah g-1at 1, 2,5, and 10 A g-1, respectively. The enhancements realized in the reversible capacity and cyclic stability can be attributed to the good improvement in the electrical conductivity achieved by annealing at appropriate temperature, and the electrochemical nature of Co Fe2O4 and GNSs during discharge–charge processes. | Yinglin Xiao Xiaomin Li Jiantao Zai Kaixue Wang Yong Gong Bo Li Qianyan Han Xuefeng Qian | 2014 | Nano-Micro Letters2014，6，4： | 5 |
| 5 | 2D/2D Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4) S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst with enhanced visible-light activity by Au loading显示文摘A novel 2D/2D Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4) step-scheme(S-scheme)composite by loading Au as cocatalyst was successfully fabricated using a photoreduction and hydrothermal route.The obtained Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4)/Au photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),transmission electron microscope(TEM),X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy(XPS),UV–vis diffuse reflectance spectra(UV–vis),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),photoluminescence(PL),photocurrent response(I-t),and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The HRTEM images revealed that an intimate interface in composites were formed.The optimum photocatalytic activity of Rhodamine B degradation over Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4)/Au was about 9.7 times and 13.1 times as high as those of Bi_(2)MoO_(6) and g-C_(3)N_(4),respectively.The notably improved photocatalytic activity of Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4)/Au could be mainly ascribed to the abundant active sites and the enhanced separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers in Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4) S-scheme system.Notably,Au nanoparticles could act as a co-catalyst to further promote electron transfer and separation from the conduction band of g-C_(3)N_(4).Additionally,a possible step-scheme photocatalytic reaction mechanism of Rh B degradation over Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4)/Au was tentatively proposed.PL and transient photocurrent analysis implied that Bi_(2)MoO_(6)/g-C_(3)N_(4)/Au photocatalysts possessed the lower recombination rate of photogenerated carriers compared with pure Bi_(2) MoO_(6) and g-C_(3)N_(4),respectively.The present work is expected to provide useful information in designing 2D/2D S-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts. | Qiaoqiao Li Wenli Zhao Zicheng Zhai Kaixu Ren Tingyu Wang Hao Guan Haifeng Shi | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，56，21： | 4 |
| 6 | Unified Framework of Performing Chinese Word Segmentation and Part-of-Speech Tagging显示文摘The paper proposes a unified framework to combine the advantages of the fast one-at-a-time approach and the high-performance all-at-once approach to perform Chinese Word Segmentation(CWS) and Part-of-Speech(PoS) tagging.In this framework,the input of the PoS tagger is a candidate set of several CWS results provided by the CWS model.The widely used one-at-a-time approach and all-at-once approach are two extreme cases of the proposed candidate-based approaches.Experiments on Penn Chinese Treebank 5 and Tsinghua Chinese Treebank show that the generalized candidate-based approach outperforms one-at-a-time approach and even the all-at-once approach.The candidate-based approach is also faster than the time-consuming all-at-once approach.The authors compare three different methods based on sentence,words and character-intervals to generate the candidate set.It turns out that the word-based method has the best performance. | Zhang Kaixu Sun Maosong | 2012 | China Communications2012，9，3： | 3 |
| 7 | Cu2SnSe3/CNTs Composite as a Promising Anode Material for Sodium-ion Batteries显示文摘Metal selenides as anode materials for sodium-ion batteries have attracted considerable attention owing to their high theoretical specific capacities and variable composition and structures.However,the achievement of long cycle life and superior rate performance is challenging for these selenide materials due to the volume variation upon cycling.Herein,a composite composed of a new binary-metal selenide[Cu2SnSe3(CSS)]and carbon nanotubes(CNTs)was constructed via a hydrothermal process followed by calcination at 600℃.Benefited from the unique structure of binary-metal selenide and the conductive network of CNTs,the Cu2SnSe3/carbon nanotubes(CSS/CNT)composite exhibits excellent electrochemical performance when used as an anode material for sodium-ion batteries.A reversible specific capacity of 399 mA·h/g can be maintained at a current density of 100 mA/g even after 100 cycles.This work provides a promising strategy for rational design of binary-metal selenides upon delicate crystal phase control as electrode materials. | ANG Zuojun WU Xueyan MA Chao HOU Chengcheng XU Shumao WEI Xiao WANG Kaixue CHEN Jiesheng | 2020 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2020，36，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Comparison of Suomi-NPP OMPS total column ozone with Brewer and Dobson spectrophotometers measurements显示文摘这研究的目的是评估产品在印射的臭氧和在极转的合伙卫星( S-NPP )作为联合极的卫星系统的部分发射了的 Suomi 公民上飞的剖析程序套房( OMPS )上从天底 mapper 仪器导出的每日的天底总数列臭氧的精确性( JPSS )在 NOAA 和 NASA 之间编程序。因为 NOAA 操作上已经正在处理 OMPS 天底总数臭氧产品,评估在 NASA 科学队产生的全部的专栏臭氧研究产品上在这研究被做,利用他们的反散射的最近的版本紫外(BUV ) 检索算法,提供卓见进操作系统的表演。比较与全球性分布式的基于地面的布鲁尔和多布森分光光度计总数专栏臭氧大小一起被做。线性回归与约 3% 的一个 root-mean-square 错误(RMSE )(10 杜) 显示出在 OMPS 和基于地面的全部的专栏臭氧大小之间的公平同意。比较结果显示 OMPS 全部的专栏臭氧数据比有 2.82% 的标准差的酒商大小高是 0.59% 当时 1.09% 比有 3.27% 的标准差的多布森大小高。另外, OMPS 和地面总数专栏臭氧之间的相对差别的可变性作为纬度,时间,看的几何学,和全部的列的功能被分析臭氧价值。结果在大多数纬度和看的条件上看 2% 偏爱全部的专栏臭氧价值什么时候在 220 杜和 450 杜之间变化。 | Kaixu BAI Chaoshun LIU Runhe SHI Wei GAO | 2015 | Frontiers of Earth Science2015，9，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Mesoporous carbon nanofibers {or supercapacitor application 显示文摘 | Wang Kaixue Wang Yonggang Wang Yarong | 2008 | The Journal of PhysicaI Chemistry C2008，113，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Synthesis and Characterization of New UV-curable Liquid CrystallineDiacrylates显示文摘A series of UV-curable liquid crystalline diacrylates were synthesized by using 4, 4'-(terephthaloyldioxy) dibenzoic acid as a mesogen unit. | HongBoLIU MingCaiCHEN ZhiTangHUANG KaiXU | 2004 | Chinese Chemical Letters2004，15，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Compact UWB bandpass filter with ultra narrow notched band显示文摘 | LUO Xun MA Jianguo MA Kaixue | 2010 | Microwave and Wireless Components Letters2010，20，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Global validation of FY-3A total ozone unit (TOU) total ozone columns using ground-based Brewer and Dobson measurements显示文摘 | Kaixu Bai Chaoshun Liu Runhe Shi Yuan Zhang Wei Gao | 2013 | International Journal of Remote Sensing2013，，14： | 1 |
| 13 | Towards Rational Synthesis of Microporous Aluminophosphate AlPO4-21 by Hydrothermal Combinatorial Approach显示文摘 | Yu Song Jiyang Li Jihong Yu Kaixue Wang Ruren Xu | 2005 | Topics in Catalysis (-)2005，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | A new layered aluminophosphate templated by piperazine显示文摘 | Wang Kaixue Yu Jihong Peng Miao | 2001 | J Mater Chem2001，11，： | 1 |
| 15 | Synthesis and Electrochemical Performance of Nano-sized Li4TisO12 with Double Surface Modification of Ti (IIl) and Carbon 显示文摘 | Wang Yonggang Liu Haimei Wang Kaixue | 2009 | J Mater Chem2009，19，： | 1 |
| 16 | 中欧合作计划中的软件/服务工程教育(英文)显示文摘本文阐述了Pavia大学在软件/服务工程教育方面的教学方法,并回顾了与中国高校就包含软件工程的双学位教学方面的多年合作经验,并展示出系统集成的定位以及学生的积极作用正是中欧在新职介绍方面成功的关键。 | Gianmario Motta Tianyi Ma Kaixu Liu | 2016 | 计算机教育2016，，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Mesoporous carbon nanofibers for supercapacitor application显示文摘 | Wang Kaixue Wang Yonggang Wang Yarong | 2009 | Journal of Physical Chemistry C2009，113，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Supereriticat fluid processing of mesoporous crystalline TiO2 thin films for highly efficient dye- sensitized solar cells显示文摘 | WEI Mingdeng WANG Kaixue YANAGIDA M | 2007 | Journal of Materials Chem- istry2007，17，： | 1 |
| 19 | The effect of insti-tutional ties on knowledge acquisition in uncertain environ-ment 显示文摘 | KaiXu KuoFeng Huang Shanxing Gao | 2012 | Asia Pacific Journal of Management2012，29，： | 1 |
| 20 | Study on surface functional group characteristics of Yanzhou coal for thermal maturity显示文摘 | LushiSun JinmingShi JunXiang SongHu ShengSu ChaofenXu KaiXu | 2012 | Asia‐Pac. J. Chem. Eng2012，，： | 1 |
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