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| 1 | XA23 Is an Executor R Protein and Confers Broad-Spectrum Disease Resistance in Rice显示文摘 | Chunlian Wang Xiaoping Zhang Yinglun Fan Ying Gao Qinlong Zhu Chongke Zheng Tengfei Qin Yanqiang Li Jinying Che Mingwei Zhang Bing Yang Yaoguang Liu Kaijun Zhao | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，2： | 55 |
| 2 | Effects of mixture ratio on anaerobic co-digestion with fruit and vegetable waste and food waste of China显示文摘The biochemical methane potentials for typical fruit and vegetable waste (FVW) and food waste (FW) from a northern China city were investigated,which were 0.30,0.56 m 3 CH 4/kgVS (volatile solids) with biodegradabilities of 59.3% and 83.6%,respectively.Individual anaerobic digestion testes of FVW and FW were conducted at the organic loading rate (OLR) of 3 kg VS/(m 3 ·day) using a lab-scale continuous stirred-tank reactor at 35℃.FVW could be digested stably with the biogas production rate of 2.17 m 3/(m 3 ·day) and methane production yield of 0.42 m 3 CH 4/kg VS.However,anaerobic digestion process for FW was failed due to acids accumulation.The effects of FVW:FW ratio on co-digestion stability and performance were further investigated at the same OLR.At FVW and FW mixing ratios of 2:1 and 1:1,the performance and operation of the digester were maintained stable,with no accumulation of volatile fatty acids (VFA) and ammonia.Changing the feed to a higher FW content in a ratio of FVW to FW 1:2,resulted in an increase in VFAs concentration to 1100-1200mg/L,and the methanogenesis was slightly inhibited.At the optimum mixture ratio 1:1 for co-digestion of FVW with FW,the methane production yield was 0.49 m 3 CH 4/kg VS,and the volatile solids and soluble chemical oxygen demand (sCOD) removal efficiencies were 74.9% and 96.1%,respectively. | Jia Lin Jiane Zuo Lili Gan Peng Li Fenglin Liu Kaijun Wang Lei Chen Hainan Gan | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，8： | 36 |
| 3 | An autotrophic nitrogen removal process:Short-cut nitrification combined with ANAMMOX for treating diluted effluent from an UASB reactor fed by landfill leachate显示文摘A combined process consisting of a short-cut nitrification (SN) reactor and an anaerobic ammonium oxidation upflow anaerobic sludge bed (ANAMMOX) reactor was developed to treat the diluted effluent from an upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor treating high ammonium municipal landfill leachate.The SN process was performed in an aerated upflow sludge bed (AUSB) reactor (working volume 3.05 L),treating about 50% of the diluted raw wastewater.The ammonium removal efficiency and the ratio of NO 2 N to NOx-N in the effluent were both higher than 80%,at a maximum nitrogen loading rate of 1.47 kg/(m 3 ·day).The ANAMMOX process was performed in an UASB reactor (working volume 8.5 L),using the mix of SN reactor effluent and diluted raw wastewater at a ratio of 1:1.The ammonium and nitrite removal efficiency reached over 93% and 95%,respectively,after 70-day continuous operation,at a maximum total nitrogen loading rate of 0.91 kg/(m 3 ·day),suggesting a successful operation of the combined process.The average nitrogen loading rate of the combined system was 0.56 kg/(m 3 ·day),with an average total inorganic nitrogen removal efficiency 87%.The nitrogen in the effluent was mostly nitrate.The results provided important evidence for the possibility of applying SN-ANAMMOX after UASB reactor to treat municipal landfill leachate. | Jie Liu Jian'e Zuo Tang Yang Shuquan Zhu Sulin Kuang Kaijun Wang | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010，22，5： | 26 |
| 4 | Municipal wastewater treatment in China:Development history and future perspectives显示文摘China has the world's largest and still growing wastewater sector and water market,thus its future development will have profound influence on the world.The high-speed development of China's wastewater sector over the past 40 years has forged its global leading treatment capacity and innovation ability.However,many problems were left behind,including underdeveloped sewers and sludge disposal facilities,low sustainability of the treatment processes,questionable wastewater treatment plant(WWTP)effluent discharge standards,and lacking global thinking on harmonious development between wastewater management,human society and the nature.Addressing these challenges calls for fundamental changes in target design,policy and technologies.In this mini-review,we revisit the development history of China's municipal wastewater management and identify the remaining challenges.Also,we highlight the future needs of sustainable development and exploring China's own wastewater management path,and outlook the future from several aspects including targets of wastewater management,policies and technologies,especially the new concept WWTP.Furthermore,we envisage the establishment of new-generation WWTPs with the vision of turning WWTP from a site of pollutant removal into a plant of energy,water and fertilizer recovery and an integrated part urban ecology in China. | Jiuhui Qu Hongchen Wang Kaijun Wang Gang Yu Bing Ke Han-Qing Yu Hongqiang Ren Xingcan Zheng Ji Li Wen-Wei Li Song Gao Hui Gong | 2019 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2019，13，6： | 13 |
| 5 | Starch/polyvinyl alcohol blended materials used as solid carbon source for tertiary denitrification of secondary efuent显示文摘Starch/polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) blended materials for using as a solid carbon source(SCS) were prepared by blending PVA and gelatinized starch in an aqueous solution system, in which PVA served as framework material and starch as carbon source. The optimization of starch content and temperature efects were investigated. It was indicated that higher denitrification efciency could be achieved with more starch in the materials. The average specific denitrification rates were 0.93, 0.66, 0.37 and 0.36 mg/(g·day)corresponding to starch content of 70%, 60%, 40% and 30% respectively at 37°C. The denitrification rates increased when operating temperature was raised from 23°C to 30°C and then 37°C. The mechanism of carbon release was analyzed incorporating the experimental results of abiotic release in deionized water. The organic carbon was mainly hydrolyzed by microbes, and the biological release efciencies were at the range of 89.2% to 96.0%. A long-term experiment with a continuous flow reactor with SCS material containing 70% starch was conducted to gain some experience for practical application. When the influent nitrate concentration was in the range of 35.2 to 39.1 mg/L, hydraulic retention time of 4 hr, and operating temperature of 30°C, a nitrogen removal efciency up to94.6% and denitrification rate of 0.217 kg/(m3·day) was achieved. The starch-based materials developed in this study can be used as a solid carbon source for tertiary nitrogen removal from secondary efuent. | Peng Li Jiane Zuo Wei Xing Lei Tang Xiangyang Ye Zaixing Li Lin Yuan Kaijun Wang Hongtao Zhang | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，10： | 11 |
| 6 | Strategies to improve aerobic granular sludge stability and nitrogen removal based on feeding mode and substrate显示文摘A systemic strategy was proposed to improve aerobic granular sludge(AGS)stability and nitrogen(N)removal efficiency by optimizing feeding mode and substrate aiming at complicated wastewater characteristics.Key functional groups at the genus level identified by high-throughput sequencing were evaluated as well.The results showed that anaerobic feeding mode and acetate promoted the compact AGS formation with excellent total nitrogen(TN)removal efficiency(averaging 91.7%±4.1%)at various dissolved oxygen conditions.While the aerobic feeding mode led to a loose AGS structure with a vulnerable anaerobic core and poor TN removal efficiency(averaging58.8%±7.4%).Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification process played the dominant role in N removal in compact AGS over the alternating nitrification and denitrification process.High-concentration glucose undermined feast-famine condition with filamentous bacteria growth out of granule and decreased TN removal efficiency to 67.3%±15.2%.Lower food to microorganism ratio may result in a lower N removal rate attributed to the sharply increased biomass concentration fed by glucose.Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria,nitrite-oxidizing bacteria,denitrifying bacteria,and denitrifying phosphorus accumulation organisms enriched during AGS granulation also contributed to the efficient N removal.The proposed strategy provided insights into the relationship between various factors and stable AGS formation,and systemic operation methods for various complicated wastewater treatment. | Quan Yuan Hui Gong Hao Xi Heng Xu Zhengyu Jin Nasir Ali Kaijun Wang | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，10： | 10 |
| 7 | Membrane fouling controlled by coagulation/adsorption during direct sewage membrane filtration(DSMF) for organic matter concentration显示文摘Unlike the role of the membrane in a membrane bioreactor, which is designed to replace a sediment tank, direct sewage membrane filtration(DSMF), with the goal of concentrating organic matters, is proposed as a pretreatment process in a novel sewage treatment concept. The concept of membrane-based pretreatment is proposed to divide raw sewage into a concentrated part retaining most organics and a filtered part with less pollutant remaining, so that energy recovery and water reuse, respectively, could be realized by post-treatment. A pilot-scale experiment was carried out to verify the feasibility of coagulant/adsorbent addition for membrane fouling control, which has been the main issue during this DSMF process. The results showed that continuous coagulant addition successfully slowed down the increase in filtration resistance, with the resistance maintained below 1.0 × 1013m^(-1) in the first 70 hr before a jump occurred. Furthermore,the adsorbent addition contributed to retarding the occurrence of the filtration resistance jump, achieving simultaneous fouling control and chemical oxygen demand(COD)concentration improvement. The final concentrated COD amounted to 7500 mg/L after 6 days of operation. | Hui Gong Zhengyu Jin Xian Wang Kaijun Wang | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，6： | 7 |
| 8 | Low-Level Wind Shear Characteristics and Lidar-Based Alerting at Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport,China显示文摘Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport[International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO)code ZLLL]is located in a wind shear prone area in China,where most low-level wind shear events occur in dry weather conditions.We analyzed temporal distribution and synoptic circulation background for 18 dry wind shear events reported by pilots at ZLLL by using the NCEP final(FNL)operational global analysis data,and then proposed a lidar-based regional divergence algorithm(RDA)to determine wind shear intensity and location.Low-level wind shear at ZLLL usually occurs in the afternoon and evening in dry conditions.Most wind shear events occur in an unstable atmosphere over ZLLL,with changes in wind speed or direction generally found at 700 hPa and 10-m height.Based on synoptic circulations at 700 hPa,wind shear events could be classified as strong northerly,convergence,southerly,and weak wind types.The proposed RDA successfully identified low-level wind shear except one southerly case,achieving94%alerting rate compared with 82%for the operational system at ZLLL and 88%for the ramp detection algorithm(widely used in some operational alert systems)based on the same dataset.The RDA-unidentified southerly case occurred in a near neutral atmosphere,and wind speed change could not be captured by the Doppler lidar. | Lanqian LI Aimei SHAO Kaijun ZHANG Nan DING Pak-Wai CHAN | 2020 | Journal of Meteorological Research2020，34，3： | 6 |
| 9 | Cyclometalated platinum(Ⅱ) complexes with sterically bulky camphor-derived groups as β-diketonate ancillary ligand:a new route to efficiently reducing π-π interactions and Pt-Pt interactions显示文摘A new series of mono-cyclometalated square planar platinum(Ⅱ) complexes have been synthesized and the single-crystal X-ray structures of complex 1 and 2 have been determined.The complexes have the general formula ppyPt(O^O),where ppy is 2-phenylpyridyl,and O^O is β-diketonate ancillary ligands with the acyl substituent group in position 3 of(D)-(+)-camphor.Although,like the many Pt(Ⅱ) complexes with square-planar geometry,these complexes have plane stacking modes in crystal structure,the sterically bulky camphor-derived groups compel extensive slipping of the molecular stacking planes,resulting in the negligible overlapping of the aromatic ring fragments between molecules and the considerable Pt-Pt distance.The resolved spectra and a little shifted emission in solid state of complexes show that there is significant reduction of π-π interactions and Pt-Pt interactions,and suggest these complexes may be good candidates for doped phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes(PhOLEDs) and even for nondoped PhOLEDs. | LUO KaiJun,XIE Yu,XU LingLing,WANG JiangWei,ZHANG LiFang & ZHAO KeQing College of Chemistry and Materials Science,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610068,China | 2010 | Science China Chemistry2010，53，1： | 5 |
| 10 | General optimal design of solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicle for priority considering propulsion system显示文摘This paper describes the general optimization design method of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle which priority considering propulsion system planning. Based on the traditional solar powered aircraft design method, the propulsion system top-level target parameters which affect the path planning are integrated into the general optimization design. According to the typical mission requirements of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, considering the design variables such as wing area, aspect ratio, design mission date and so on, the general optimization is carried out with the minimum aircraft weight as the optimization objective. The influence of wing area and aspect ratio on the optimal design results is analyzed and compared with the traditional design method. The results show that the general design method of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle for priority considering propulsion system can greatly reduce the electricity demand of energy storage battery, greatly reduce the aircraft weight of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle. | Xinhua LI Kaijun SUN Feng LI | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020，33，8： | 4 |
| 11 | HrcQ is necessary for Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae HR-induction in non-host tobacco and pathogenicity in host rice显示文摘Bacterial blight, caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae(Xoo), is one of the most destructive diseases of rice(Oryza sativa L.) worldwide. The type III secretion system(T3SS) of Xoo, encoded by the hrp(hypersensitive response and pathogenicity) genes, plays critical roles in conferring pathogenicity in host rice and triggering a hypersensitive response(HR) in non-host plants. To investigate the major genes conferring the pathogenicity and avirulence of Xoo, we previously constructed a random Tn5-insertion mutant library of Xoo strain PXO99A. We report here the isolation and characterization of a Tn5-insertion mutant PXM69. Tn5-insertion mutants were screened on indica rice JG30, which is highly susceptible to PXO99A, by leaf-cutting inoculation.Four mutants with reduced virulence were obtained after two rounds of screening. Among them, the mutant PXM69 had completely lost virulence to the rice host and ability to elicit HR in non-host tobacco. Southern blotting analysis showed a single copy of a Tn5-insertion in the genome of PXM69. PCR walking and sequencing analysis revealed that the Tn5 transposon was inserted at nucleotide position 70,192–70,201 in the genome of PXO99A, disrupting the type III hrc(hrp-conserved) gene hrcQ, the first gene in the D operon of the hrp cluster in Xoo. To confirm the relationship between the Tn5-insertion and the avirulence phenotype of PXM69, we used the marker exchange mutagenesis to create a PXO99Amutant, ΔhrcQ::KAN, in which the hrcQ was disrupted by a kanamycin-encoding gene cassette at the same site as that of the Tn5-insertion. ΔhrcQ::KAN showed the same phenotype as mutant PXM69. Reintroduction of the wild-type hrcQ gene partially complemented the pathogenic function of PXM69. RT-PCR and cellulase secretion assays showed that the Tn5-disruption of hrcQ did not affect transcription of downstream genes in the D operon and function of the type II secretion system. Our results provide new insights into the pathogenic functions of clustered hrp genes in Xoo. | Xiaoping Zhang Chunlian Wang Chongke Zheng Jinying Che Yanqiang Li Kaijun Zhao | 2013 | The Crop Journal2013，1，2： | 4 |
| 12 | Development of transplanting manipulator for hydroponic leafy vegetables显示文摘The production of hydroponic leafy vegetable plug-seedlings uses coco-peat as culture substrate in South China.Coco-peat has lowered density than peat-moss,and the friction between substrate block and pickup tool is small.So,it is hard to pick up in mechanism transplantation.In order to increase the friction,the existing transplanting manipulator had relatively complex structures.To simplify the structure of transplanting manipulator and improve the stability of picking up substrate block,four stainless steel fingers with rectangular cross-section were used in this research.A vertical driving was used to realize the coupling effect that could insert and shrink at the same time,by applying different combination of constraints to the steel fingers.This could increase friction between the steel fingers and the substrate block,and then enhance the stability of the substrate block.Different combinations of constraints were applied to the rectangular stainless steel fingers(3 mm×0.8 mm).The working videos of steel fingers were taken by high-speed photography.High-speed motioned analysis software was used to acquire and analyze traces of steel fingers movements.When the length which top end of the steel fingers moved outward(M)is equal to 1.5 mm,the length which guiding part widened(N)is equal to 1 mm,the shrinking distance of steel fingers is 4.2 mm.In this research,16-day hydroponic leafy vegetable plug-seedlings were used for performance,which cultivated with coco-peat substrate with the moisture in the substrate at 81%.The transplanting manipulator was attached to a Denso robotic arm to conduct transplanting performance test.When the shrinking distance of steel fingers increased from 0 mm to 3.2 mm and the inserting angle decreased from 80°to 77°,the lifting force of substrate block increased by 118%from 1.45 N to 3.16 N.However,excessive shrinkage stirred the substrate block,which would reduce the friction between the substrate block and pickup parts and lowered the lifting force of pickup part in the substrate block.The experimental results also demonstrated that when the shrinking distance of the steel fingers reached 3.2 mm and the root distribution rate reached 46%,the success rate of transplantation was 80%.When the leafy vegetable plug-seedlings root distribution rate reached 92%,the success rate of transplantation was 96.67%.The degree of root distribution rate was positively correlated with the transplantation success rate.Therefore,in order to ensure an acceptable success rate of transplantation,the root distribution rate of leafy vegetable plug-seedlings should be at least 90%.This study provides a technical reference for developing simplified transplanting manipulator that can be used to transplant the hydroponic leafy vegetable plug-seedlings with coco-peat as the culture substrate. | Bo Li Song Gu Qi Chu Yanli Yang Zhongjian Xie Kaijun Fan Xiaogeng Liu | 2019 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2019，12，6： | 4 |
| 13 | Experimental Investigation on the Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Fluidized Bed Particle Solar Receiver with Gas-Solid Countercurrent Flow Pattern显示文摘To design a particle solar receiver(PSR),a vital energy conversion system,is still a bottleneck for researchers.This study presents a novel PSR based on countercurrent fluidized bed(CCFB)technology,named CCFB receiver.In this design,downward-moving particles are subjected to the action of an up-flow gas to reduce the falling speed and enhance the radial disturbance,and hence increase the residence time of particles and improve the heat transfer.A cold-mold visual experimental setup is established.The influence factors are investigated experimentally,including the superficial gas velocity,solid flux,aeration gas,particle size and transport tube diameter.The results indicate that the maximum solid holdup can exceed 9%or so with fine particles of diameter d_(p)=113.5 μm and a tube diameter of 40 mm.It is proved that the CCFB can operate stably and adjust the solid flux rapidly.The results of this study provide a new structure for PSRs in the concentrated solar power field and could fill the research insufficiency in the gas-solid counterflow field. | JIANG Kaijun WANG Fengli KONG Yanqiang XU Chao DU Xiaoze | 2021 | Journal of Thermal Science2021，30，6： | 4 |
| 14 | Waste activated sludge treatment based on temperature staged and biologically phased anaerobic digestion system显示文摘The concept of temperature staged and biological phased(TSBP) was proposed to enhance the performance of waste-activated sludge anaerobic digestion. Semi-continuous experiments were used to investigate the efect of temperature(35 to 70°C) as well as the hydraulic retention time(HRT)(2, 4 and 6 days) on the acidogenic phase. The results showed that the solubilization degree of wasteactivated sludge increased from 14.7% to 30.1% with temperature increasing from 35 to 70°C, while the acidification degree was highest at 45°C(17.6%), and this was quite diferent from the temperature impact on hydrolysis. Compared with HRT of 2 and 6 days,4 days was chosen as the appropriate HRT because of its relatively high solubilization degree(24.6%) and acidification degree(20.1%)at 45°C. The TSBP system combined the acidogenic reactor(45°C, 4 days) with the methanogenic reactor(35°C, 16 days) and the results showed 84.8% and 11.4% higher methane yield and volatile solid reduction, respectively, compared with that of the single-stage anaerobic digestion system with HRT of 20 days at 35°C. Moreover, diferent microbial morphologies were observed in the acidogenicand methanogenic-phase reactors, which resulted from the temperature control and HRT adjustment. All the above results indicated that45°C was the optimum temperature to inhibit the activity of methanogenic bacteria in the acidogenic phase, and temperature staging and phase separation was thus accomplished. The advantages of the TSBP process were also confirmed by a full-scale waste-activated sludge anaerobic digestion project which was an energy self-sufcient system. | Jingwen Yu1 Mingxia Zheng Tao Tao Jiane Zuo Kaijun Wang | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，10： | 4 |
| 15 | Methanogenic community dynamics in anaerobic co-digestion of fruit and vegetable waste and food waste显示文摘A lab-scale continuously-stirred tank reactor (CSTR), used for anaerobic co-digestion of fruit and vegetable waste (FVW) and food waste (FW) at different mixture ratios, was operated for 178 days at the organic loading rate of 3 kg VS (volatile solids)/(m3·day). The dynamics of the Archaeal community and the correlations between environmental variables and methanogenic community structure were analyzed by polymerase chain reactions-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE) and redundancy analysis (RDA), respectively. PCR-DGGE results demonstrated that the mixture ratio of FVW to FW altered the community composition of Archaea. As the FVW/FW ratio increased, Methanoculleus, Methanosaeta and Methanosarcina became the predominant methanogens in the community. Redundancy analysis results indicated that the shift of the methanogenic community was significantly correlated with the composition of acidogenic products and methane production yield. Different mixture ratios of substrates led to different compositions of intermediate metabolites, which may affect the methanogenic community. These results suggested that the analysis of microbial communities could be used to diagnose anaerobic processes. | Jia Lin Jiane Zuo Ruofan Ji Xiaojie Chen Fenglin Liu Kaijun Wang Yunfeng Yang | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，7： | 4 |
| 16 | Autonomous navigation method and technology implementation of high-precision solar spectral velocity measurement显示文摘The velocity information of spacecraft can be directly obtained by the autonomous navigation method based on astronomical spectral velocity measurement. It provides complete direct velocity measurement information for the traditional navigation methods represented by astronomical angle measurement and astronomical ranging, which is of great significance for spacecraft high precision autonomous navigation. This paper comprehensively introduces the principle and navigation method of astronomical spectral velocity measurement, as well as the technical realization of the solar atomic frequency discriminator for autonomous navigation(SAFDAN) based on atomic frequency discrimination velocity measurement. The new SAFDAN is the first instrument to measure the Doppler velocity of spacecraft relative to the Sun. Carried by the CHASE mission, the in-orbit experiment of the SAFDAN is realized, and the in-orbit velocity measurement accuracy reaches 1.93 m/s, which effectively verifies the feasibility of the astronomical spectral velocity measurement method and technology. | Wei Zhang Yong Yang Wei You JinZhou Zheng Hui Ye KaiJun Ji Xiao Chen Xin Lin QingLong Huang XueWu Cheng Wei Zhang FaQuan Li | 2022 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2022，65，8： | 3 |
| 17 | Revealing the effect of preparation parameters on zeolite adsorption performance for low and medium concentrations of ammonium显示文摘The effect of preparation parameters on the performance of zeolite for ammonium (20-300 mg N/L) adsorption from simulated wastewater is reported.It was found that the ratios of Na2O/SiO2 and Si/Al had a more important influence than crystallization time on zeolite adsorption properties.Relatively low Na2O/SiO2 ratios were beneficial for fabrication of zeolites with high proportions of micropore area and volume,which led to the surface adsorption mechanism being dominated by surface free energy and pore effects.However,with decreasing Si/Al ratios,the effect of ion-exchange was more prominent due to the high negative surface potential of zeolite.In addition,the concentration of weak acid sites on the zeolites was increased with lower ratios of Na2O/SiO2 and Si/Al,which may promote ammonium removal.Therefore,the most effective zeolite for ammonium removal,which was fabricated at Na2O/SiO2 =1.375,Si/Al =4 and crystallization time of 48 hr,exhibited the cooperative effects of adsorption,ion-exchange and a large amount of weak acid sites.The maximum ammonium adsorption capacity (35.06 t 0.98 mg/g) and the removal efficiency (94.44%± 4.00%) were obtained at the dosage of 4.0 g/L zeolite NaX at ammonium concentrations of 300 mg N/L and 20 mg N/L,respectively.The Freundlich isotherm and pseudo-first-order kinetics models provided excellent fitting for the ammonium adsorption process.In addition,zeolite NaX showed about 1.23-3.2 times the ammonium adsorption capacity of clinoptilolite.The stable and efficient reusability of zeolite NaX after five regeneration cycles demonstrated that this adsorbent has considerable potential for practical industrial applications. | Wenyan He Hui Gong Kuo Fang Fei Peng Kaijun Wang | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，11： | 3 |
| 18 | Geometric double-entity model for recognizing far-near relations of clusters显示文摘When solving many practical problems,we not only need sample labels given by a clustering algorithm,but also rely on the recognition of far-near relations of clusters.Under the difficult condition of many clusters in a high-dimensional data set,the clustering visualization methods based on dimension reductions usually produce the phenomena,e.g.,some clusters are overlapping,interlacing,or pushed away;as a result,the far-near relations of some clusters are displayed wrongly or cannot be distinguished.The existing inter-cluster distance methods cannot determine whether two clusters are far away or near.The geometric double-entity model method (GDEM) is proposed to describe far-near relations of clusters,and the methods such as the relative border distance,absolute border distance and region dense degree are designed to measure far-near degrees between clusters.GDEM pays attention to both the absolute distance between nearest sample sets and the dense degrees of border regions of two clusters,and it is able to uncover accurately far-near relations of clusters in a high-dimensional space,especially under the difficult condition mentioned above.The experimental results on four real data sets show that the proposed method can effectively recognize far-near relations of clusters,while the conventional methods cannot. | WANG KaiJun YAN XuanHui CHEN Li~i | 2011 | Science China(Information Sciences)2011，54，10： | 3 |
| 19 | Scaffolding protein Gab1 regulates myeloid dendritic cell migration in allergic asthma显示文摘气喘是在多重基因、环境的因素之中包含复杂相互影响的普通过敏混乱。最近的研究作为一个新奇气喘危险性因素识别了人的 GAB1 的基因变体。然而,在肺的 Gab1 的功能仍然保持大部分未经勘探。在这研究,我们首先在尖锐恶化期间从气喘的病人在外部血 mononuclear 房间观察了 Gab1 水平的举起与康复相比。有在 myeloid 的有选择地破坏的 Gab1 的老鼠树枝状的房间(mDCs ) 更加在气喘的试验性的模型稀释了过敏发炎。进一步的调查在 Gab1 缺乏的 mDCs 的调停 CCL19 的移植揭示了突出的减小到排干淋巴节点和驾驶 Th2 的适应激活的随后的缺陷。机械学地, Gab1 是在气喘的回答期间调整 mDC 移植的 CCL19/CCR7 chemokine 轴的一个必要部件。一起,这些调查结果在肺为 Gab1 的角色提供第一条证据,给我们气喘的致病的更深的理解。 | Yun Zhang Yun Xu Shuwan Liu Xiaohong Guo Dong Cen Jiaqi Xu Heyuan Li Kaijun Li Chunlai Zeng Linrong LU Yiting Zhou Huahao Shen Hongqiang Cheng Xue Zhang Yuehai Ke | 2016 | Cell Research2016，26，11： | 3 |
| 20 | Research advances in forensic diatom testing显示文摘In forensic practice,it is difficult to determine whether a dead body in the water resulted from drowning or from disposal after death.Diatom testing is currently an important supporting technique for the determination of death by drowning and of drowning sites,even though it is a time-consuming and laborious task.This article reviews the development of diatom testing over the decades and discusses a new method for the potential application of deep learning in diatom testing. | Yuanyuan Zhou Yongjie Cao Jiao Huang Kaifei Deng Kaijun Ma Tianye Zhang Liqin Chen Ji Zhang Ping Huang | 2020 | Forensic Sciences Research2020，5，2： | 3 |
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