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| 1 | Clinical outcomes following salvage Gamma Knife radiosurgery for recurrent glioblastoma显示文摘Glioblastoma multiforme(GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor with a survival prognosis of 14-16 mo for the highest functioning patients. Despite aggressive, multimodal upfront therapies, the majority of GBMs will recur in approximately six months. Salvage therapy options for recurrent GBM(r GBM) are an area of intense research. This study compares recent survival and quality of life outcomes following Gamma Knife radiosurgery(GKRS) salvage therapy. Following a Pub Med search for studies usingGKRS as salvage therapy for malignant gliomas, nine articles from 2005 to July 2013 were identified which evaluated rG BM treatment. In this review, we compare overall survival following diagnosis, overall survival following salvage treatment, progression-free survival, time to recurrence, local tumor control, and adverse radiation effects. This report discusses results for rG BM patient populations alone, not for mixed populations with other tumor histology grades. All nine studies reported median overall survival rates(from diagnosis, range:16.7-33.2 mo; from salvage, range:9-17.9 mo). Three studies identified median progression-free survival(range:4.6-14.9 mo). Two showed median time to recurrence of GBM. Two discussed local tumor control. Six studies reported adverse radiation effects(range:0%-46% of patients). The greatest survival advantages were seen in patients who received GKRS salvage along with other treatments, like resection or bevacizumab, suggesting that appropriately tailored multimodal therapy should be considered with each rG BM patient. However, there needs to be a randomized clinical trial to test GKRS for rG BM before the possibility of selection bias can be dismissed. | Erik W Larson Halloran E Peterson Wayne T Lamoreaux Alexander R MacKay Robert K Fairbanks Jason A Call Jonathan D Carlson Benjamin C Ling John J Demakas Barton S Cooke Christopher M Lee | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2014，5，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Multi-slice Technology in computered tomography显示文摘 | Dawson P Lees W R | 2001 | Clini Radiol2001，56，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Long-term outcomes of autoimmune pancreatitis: a multicentre, international analysis显示文摘 | Phil A Hart Terumi Kamisawa William R Brugge Jae Bock Chung Emma L Culver László Czakó Luca Frulloni Vay Liang W Go Thomas M Gress Myung-Hwan Kim Shigeyuki Kawa Kyu Taek Lee Markus M Lerch Wei-Chih Liao Matthias L?hr Kazuichi Okazaki Ji Kon Ryu Nicolas Sc | 2013 | Gut2013，，12： | 2 |
| 4 | Fault diagnosis and temperature sensor recovery for an air-handling unit显示文摘 | LEE W Y HOUSE J M SHIN D R | 1997 | ASHRAE Transactions1997，，： | 2 |
| 5 | 卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景
缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。 | Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 | 2017 | 国际脑血管病杂志2017，25，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Preslaughter diet management in sheep and goats:effects on physiological responses and microbial loads on skin and carcass显示文摘Sixteen crossbred buck goats(Kiko x Spanish;BW = 32.8 kg) and wether sheep(Dorset x Suffolk;BW = 39.9 kg) were used to determine the effect of preslaughter diet and feed deprivation time(FDT) on physiological responses and microbial loads on skin and carcasses.Experimental animals were fed either a concentrate(CD) or a hay diet(HD)for 4 d and then deprived of feed for either 12-h or 24-h before slaughter.Blood samples were collected for plasma Cortisol and blood metabolite analyses.Longisimus muscle(LM) pH was measured.Skin and carcass swabs were obtained to assess microbial loads.Plasma creatine kinase activity(863.9 and 571.7 ± 95.21 IU) and non-esterified fatty acid concentrations(1,056.1 and 589.8 + 105.01 mEq/L) were different(P< 0.05) between sheep and goats.Species and diet treatments had significant effects on the ultimate pH of LM.Pre-holding total coliform(TCC) and aerobic plate counts(APC) of skin were significantly different between species.Goats had lower(P < 0.05) TCC(2.1 vs.3.0 log_(10) CFU/cm^2) and APC(8.2 vs.8.5 log_(10) CFU/cm^2) counts in the skin compared to sheep.Preslaughter skin E.coli counts and TCC were different(P < 0.05) between species.Goats had lower(P < 0.05) counts of E.coli(2.2 vs.2.9 log_(10) CFU/cm^2) and TCC(2.3 vs.3.0 log_(10) CFU/cm^2) in the skin compared with those in sheep.Diet,species,and FDT had no effect(P> 0.05) on E.coli and TCC in carcass swab samples.The APC of carcass swab samples were only affected(P < 0.05) by the FDT.The results indicated that preslaughter dietary management had no significant changes on hormone and blood metabolite concentrations and sheep might be more prone for fecal contamination than goats in the holding pens at abattoir. | Govind Kannan Venkat R Gutta Jung Hoon Lee Brou Kouakou Will R Getz George W McCommon | 2015 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2015，6，1： | 2 |
| 7 | An effective stress model for liquefaction显示文摘 | Finn W D L Lee K W Martin G R | 1977 | Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division ASCE1977，103，6： | 2 |
| 8 | The fetal arm:Individualized growth assessment in normal pregnancies 显示文摘 | Lee W Deter R L McNie B | 2005 | J Ultrasound Med2005，24，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Application of solidphase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the determination of chlorophenols in urine显示文摘 | LEE M R YEH Y C HSIANG W S | 1998 | Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl1998，，707： | 1 |
| 10 | Transformation of alfalfa with a bacterial fusion gene,Mannheimia haemolytica A1 leukotoxin50-gfp:response with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains LBA4404 and C58显示文摘 | Lee R W H Ro R Shewen P Strommer J | 2004 | Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture2004，79，： | 1 |
| 11 | A comparative illustration of AI plmming-based Web services composition 显示文摘 | OH S C LEE D W KUMARA S R T | 2006 | ACM SlGecom Exchanges2006，5，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Effeet of time,dose and fractiona -tion on temporal lobe necrosis following radiotherapy for na- sopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘 | Lee A W Foo W Chappell R | 1998 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1998，40，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Novel furanylarylene arylsulfonylindolesulfonamides:synthesis and their antibacterial evaluation显示文摘 | Chennan R Lee I S Kwak Y W | 2009 | Chem Pharm Bull2009，57，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Examination and characterization of distribution system biofilms显示文摘 | LeChevallier M W Babcock T M Lee R G | 1987 | Applied and Environmental Microbiology1987，53，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Oxidation,sulfidation and hot corrosion of intermetallic compound Fe3Al at 605 ℃ and 800 ℃显示文摘 | Lee W H Lin R Y | 1999 | Material Chemistry and Physics1999，58，： | 1 |
| 16 | Corredates of leaf optieal properties in tropical forest sun and extreme-shade plants显示文摘 | Lee D W Bone R E Tersis S | 1990 | American Journal of Botany1990，77，： | 1 |
| 17 | The effect of cordierite additives on microwave magnetic properties of LiZn ferrites显示文摘 | yong S Cho Jung W Lee Vasantha R W Amarakoon | 2005 | Materials Letters2005，59，： | 1 |
| 18 | Microstructural analysis of corroded alumina-spinel castable refractories 显示文摘 | KORGUL P WILSON D R LEE W E | 1997 | J Eur Ceram Soc1997，17，： | 1 |
| 19 | Magnesium toxicity: effect on phosphorus utilization by broiler chicks显示文摘 | Lee S R Britton W B | 1980 | Poult Sci1980，59，： | 1 |
| 20 | Universal amplification and analysis of pathogen 16S rRNA for classification and identification of mycoplasmalike organisms 显示文摘 | Lee I M Hammond R W Davis R E | 1993 | Phytopathology1993，83，8： | 1 |
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