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121篇 您的检索式:作者名="LEIGH E"
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1Macrophage secretory products induce an inflammatory phenotype in hepatocytes显示文摘AIM:To investigate the influence of macrophages on hepatocyte phenotype and function.METHODS:Macrophages were differentiated from THP-1 monocytes via phorbol myristate acetate stimulation and the effects of monocyte or macrophageconditioned medium on HepG2 mRNA and protein expression determined.The in vivo relevance of these findings was confirmed using liver biopsies from 147 patients with hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection.RESULTS:Conditioned media from macrophages,but not monocytes,induced a transient morphological change in hepatocytes associated with upregulation of vimentin(7.8±2.5-fold,P=0.045)and transforming growth factor(TGF)-β1(2.6±0.2-fold,P<0.001)and downregulation of epithelial cadherin(1.7±0.02-fold,P=0.017)mRNA expression.Microarray analysis revealed significant upregulation of lipocalin-2(17-fold,P <0.001)and pathways associated with inflammation,and substantial downregulation of pathways related to hepatocyte function.In patients with chronic HCV,realtime polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry confirmed an increase in lipocalin-2 mRNA(F0 1.0 ±0.3,F1 2.2±0.2,F2 3.0±9.3,F3/4 4.0±0.8,P= 0.003)and protein expression(F1 1.0±0.5,F2 1.3± 0.4,F3/4 3.6±0.4,P=0.014)with increasing liver injury.High performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis identified elevated levels of matrix metalloproteinase(MMP)-9 in macrophageconditioned medium,and a chemical inhibitor of MMP-9 attenuated the change in morphology and mRNA expression of TGF-β1(2.9±0.2 vs 1.04±0.1,P<0.001) in macrophage-conditioned media treated HepG2 cells.In patients with chronic HCV infection,hepatic mRNA expression of CD163(F0 1.0±0.2,F1/2 2.8±0.3,F3/4 5.3±1.0,P=0.001)and MMP-9(F0 1.0±0.4,F1/2 2.8±0.3,F3/4 4.1±0.8,P=0.011)was significantly associated with increasing stage of fibrosis.CONCLUSION:Secreted macrophage products alter the phenotype and function of hepatocytes,with increased expression of inflammatory mediators,suggesting that hepatocytes actively participate in liver injury.Michelle Melino Victoria L Gadd Gene V Walker Richard Skoien Helen D Barrie Dinesh Jothimani Leigh Horsfall Alun Jones Matthew J Sweet Gethin P Thomas Andrew D Clouston Julie R Jonsson Elizabeth E Powell 2012World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,15:3
2Direct dating of sulfides by Rb-Sr: A critical test using the Polaris Mississippi Valley-type Zn-Pb deposit显示文摘1995b Christensen J N Halliday A N Leigh K E 1995Geochim Cosmochim Acta1995,59,:1
3Reliability of nominal data based on qualitative judgments显示文摘Perreault W D Leigh L E 1989Journal of Marketing Research1989,26,2:1
4The image invention dur- ing the competitive season with an elite union player显示文摘LYNNE E LEIGH J RICHARD M 2004Sport Psychol2004,,8:1
5Molecular characterisation of hepatopancreatic parvovirus (PmergDNV) from Australian Penaeus merguiensis显示文摘Kathy A L Jennifer E Leigh O 2007Virology2007,362,:1
6Candidasepecific systemic cell-mediated immune reactivities in human immunodeficiency virus-positive persons with mucosal candidiasis 显示文摘Janet E Leigh Melissa Barousse Rolf K 2001The Journal of Infectious Diseases2001,15,:1
7Direct dating ofsulfides by Rb-Sr:A critical test using the Polaris Mississippi Val-ley-type Zn-Pb deposit显示文摘Christensen J N Halliday A N Leigh K E 1995Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta1995,59,24:1
8GIS-based management system for irrigation districts,In challenges facing irrigation and drainage in the new millennium显示文摘Fipps G Leigh E 2000Proceedings US Committee on Irrigation and Drainage Fort Collins Colorado2000,,6:1
9Methods of sputum processing for cell counts,immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridisation显示文摘Pizzichini E Pizzichini MM Leigh R 2002Eur Respir J Suppl2002,37,:1
10Quantitation of time-and frequency-resolved optical spectra for the determination of tissue oxygenation 显示文摘SEVICK E M CHANCE B LEIGH J 1991Analytical Biochemistry1991,,:1
11Low-density lipoprotein re- ceptor gene familial hypercholesterolemia variant database: update and pathological assessment显示文摘Usifo E Leigh SE Whittall RA 2012Ann Hum Genet2012,76,5:1
12Solitary Extramedullary Plasmacytoma Five Years after Successful Cardiac Transplantation: Case Report and Review of the Literature American 显示文摘Leigh B R Larkin E C Scotte D R 1997J Cain Oncology1997,20,:1
13Use of a commercial reagent leads to reduced germ tube production by Candida dubliniensis显示文摘Leigh E Christine ES William GM 2005J Clin Microbio2005,43,5:1
14Induced sputum, eosinophilic bronchitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 显示文摘HARGREAVE F E LEIGH R 1999Am J Respir Crit Care Med1999,160,52:1
15Association between endometriosis and risk of histological subtypes of ovarian cancer: a pooled analysis of case–control studies显示文摘Celeste Leigh Pearce Claire Templeman Mary Anne Rossing Alice Lee Aimee M Near Penelope M Webb Christina M Nagle Jennifer A Doherty Kara L Cushing-Haugen Kristine G Wicklund Jenny Chang-Claude Rebecca Hein Galina Lurie Lynne R Wilkens Michael E Carney Mar 2012Lancet Oncology2012,,:1
16Low-density lipoprotein receptor gene familial hypercholesterolemia variant database: update and pathological assessment 显示文摘Usifo E Leigh S E A Whittall R A 2012Annals of Human Genetics2012,76,5:1
17Systematic analysis of bacterialeffectorpostsynaptic density 95/disc large/zonula occludens-1(PDZ)domain interactions demonstrates Shigella Osp E proteinpromotes protein kinase C activation via PDLIM proteins显示文摘Chae-ryun Yi John E Allen Brian Russo Soo Young Lee Jason E Heindl Leigh A Baxt Bobby Brooke Herrera Emily Kahoud Gavin Mac Beath Marcia B Goldberg 2014The Journal of biological chemistry2014,289,30:1
18Biphenyl-utilizing bacteria and their functional genes in a pine root zone contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) 显示文摘LEIGH M B PELLIZARI V H UHLIK O SUTKA R RODRIGUES J OSTROM N E ZHOU J IEDJE J M 2007ISME J2007,1,13:1
19The diagnosis of Huntington's disease 显示文摘Folstein S E Leigh R J Parhad I M 1986Neurology1986,36,10:1
20A new approach to measuring socially responsible consumption tendencies 显示文摘LEIGH J H MURPHY P E ENIS B M 1988Journal of Macro marketing1988,8,:1
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