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10篇 您的检索式:作者名="LU Dadao"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1The comprehensive evaluation of China's urbanization and effects on resources and environment显示文摘This paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system for the urbanization level in China in terms of four aspects of urbanization connotation:population,economy,society,and land. A comprehensive measurement is carried out for the Chinese urbanization between 1981 and 2006 based on the Entropy method. The results show that the comprehensive level of urbanization in China has a continuous increase with the major features of economic growth and a rapid evolution of the geographical landscape,followed by population urbanization and then social urbanization of health care standard; the distinguished evolutional characteristics can also be found in each of the subsystems. The integrated evolution of urbanization has a profound effect on the resources,energy and the environment,making the land resources and energy security situation under severe pressure. The environment pressure is also increased further.CHEN Mingxing LU Dadao ZHA Liangsong 2010Journal of Geographical Sciences2010,20,1:72
2The provincial pattern of the relationship between urbanization and economic development in China显示文摘在省的规模上理解在瓷器都市化和经济开发之间的关系具有深刻理论、实际的意义。在中国在全世界和 31 个省或自治区域从 124 个国家或区域基于数据,使用用象限地图途径的改进方法,这份报纸分析了在瓷器都市化和经济发展水平之间的关系的空间模式。学习识别了下列结果。(1 ) 31 个省级的区域掉进六个范畴:仅仅一个区域在锋利的在都市化上的范畴, 3 个区域在中等在都市化上, 11 细微在都市化上, 8 基本协作,一中等在都市化下面,和七细微在都市化下面。(2 ) 在在都市化和经济开发的水平之间的关系中的省的规模上有重要地区性的差别。(3 ) 都市化和经济开发的省的模式在东方和西方之间是显著地不同的。东方沿海的区域主要是过去城市化的,当中央、西方的区域主要是下面城市化的时。(4 ) 在都市化和经济开发的水平之间的关系类似于马修效果。因此,二重要卓见被建议。首先,在一些发达区域的在都市化上的现象应该用一些担心和警戒看。第二,都市化需要在中央、西方的区域中等被加快。CHEN Mingxing HUANG Yongbin TANG Zhipeng LU Dadao LIU Hui MA Li 2014Journal of Geographical Sciences2014,24,1:50
3Spatial-temporal patterns of China's interprovincial migration, 1985-2010显示文摘Migration plays an increasing role in China's economy since mobility rose and economic restructuring has proceeded during the last three decades. Given the background of most studies focusing on migration in a particular period, there is a critical need to analyze the spatial-temporal patterns of migration. Using bicomponent trend mapping technique and interprovincial migration data during the periods 1985–1990, 1990–1995, 1995–2000, 2000– 2005, and 2005–2010 we analyze net-, in-, out-migration intensity, and their changes over time in this study. Strong spatial variations in migration intensity were found in China's interprovincial migration, and substantial increase in migration intensity was also detected in eastern China during 1985–2010. Eight key destinations are mostly located within the three rapidly growing economic zones of eastern China(Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Metropolitan Region), and they are classified into three types: mature, emerging, and fluctuant origins, while most key origins are relatively undeveloped central and western provinces, which are exactly in accordance with China's economic development patterns. The results of bicomponent trend mapping indicate that, in a sense, the migration in the south was more active than the north over the last three decades. The result shows the new changing features of spatial-temporal patterns of China's interprovincial migration that Fan and Chen did not find out in their research. A series of social-economic changes including rural transformation, balanced regional development, and labor market changes should be paid more attention to explore China's future interprovincial migration.LI Yang LIU Hui TANG Qing LU Dadao XlAO Ningchuan 2014Journal of Geographical Sciences2014,24,5:7
4A study of provincial differences in China's eco-compensation framework显示文摘在这研究,我们开发了一个理论框架在 eco 赔偿分析省的差别并且选择了适当测量方法在 eco 赔偿框架的操作调查这些差别。经由变化, Atkinson 索引,和 Gini 系数的系数的使用,我们从 2004 ~ 2014 在中国省的 eco 赔偿时间系列数据调查了全面差别并且学习了位于这些差别下面的开车机制。结果显示出那:(1 ) 省的 eco 赔偿标准有地理特征。例如,省由胡焕勇线交叉,或定位了到它的西北的方面,获得了广泛的 eco 赔偿。( 2 )为在eco赔偿的差别有一个趋势增加随着时间的过去,但是与在 2006 , 2009 ,和 2014 的一些变化是由变化的系数出现在 2005 , 2007 , 2011 , 2013 ,和 2014 是由 Gini 系数出现,并且在 2007 , 2008 , 2011 ,和 2012 是由 Atkinson 索引出现。(3 ) 时间系列曲线显示当从三个度量标准(变化, Atkinson 索引,和 Gini 系数的系数) 的信号在短期的分析不同时,他们从长远的观点看显示出一样的趋势。结果显示在时间的一个长时期上在省的水平在 eco 赔偿评估差别是必要的。(4 ) 经由虚拟 Gini 系数的计算,我们发现在在 eco 赔偿影响省的差别的因素之中, eco 资源的经济价值起了明确的作用,解释超过 73% 差别。环境污染消退的费用是第二个很重要的因素,为超过 19% 差别的财务。到环境污染消退的输入有最少的影响,为不到 8% 差别的财务。结果同意了从另外的研究获得的那些,并且能被政策制造者用作一本参考书。LIU Chunla LIU Weidong LU Dadao CHEN Mingxing XU Mei 2017Journal of Geographical Sciences2017,27,2:4
5Eco-compensation and Harmonious Regional Development in China显示文摘Harmonious regional development poses difficult problems, especially in so far as the harmonious regional development of ecological resources is concerned. China has explored several eco-compensation models, and in each province eco-compensation has different characteristics. These methods have had significant impacts. The aim of this paper is first to examine the meaning of ecocompensation and to present a framework for analyzing it. Next the development of eco-compensation in China is examined. Finally, four typical models of eco-compensation are compared: the government financial transfer payment compensation model; the ecological resource exploiters′ payment compensation model; the ecological destruction compensation model; and the ecological resource tax collection compensation model. Each model has its own unique feature and potential to contribute to harmonious regional development.LIU Chunla LIU Weidong LU Dadao CHEN Mingxing Michael DUNFORD XU Mei 2016Chinese Geographical Science2016,26,3:4
6Spatial Disparity and Efficiency of Science and Technology Resources in China显示文摘In the knowledge economy era,science and technology(S&T) resources are getting more and more important in shaping regional competiveness and building regional innovation capacity.As such,the spatial distribution of S&T resources is a key to understanding regional development and disparities.By designing an input-output indicator system,this paper develops an evaluation model to examine the spatial distribution of S&T resources in China and assess their spatial efficiency.Moreover,the paper tries to explain spatial differences in the efficiency of S&T resources in China.Major findings are:1) the input and output of S&T resources in China shows a clear T-shaped spatial structure,i.e.,concentrated mainly in the coastal region and along the Changjiang(Yangtze) River;2) the efficiency of S&T resources in China displays strong spatial disparities,with the level of efficiency descending from the east to the west while high efficiency appearing in only several clusters;3) the utilization rates of S&T resources in most provinces are quite low,resulting in low efficiency of S&T resources allocation.The paper suggests that the utilization rate of S&T resources should be raised and the commercialization of S&T outputs should be enhanced to improve the efficiency of S&T resources in China.WANG Bei LIU Weidong LU Dadao ZHANG Jianbo 2012Chinese Geographical Science2012,22,6:2
7Energy Abundance and China's Economic Growth: 2000–2014显示文摘Based on the interprovincial panel data of 2000–2014, this paper carries out an empirical analysis on the relationship between energy abundance and economic growth to test the theoretical hypothesis of ‘resource curse' and explore its transmission mechanism for China and its three regions. The results show that, at the national level, positive correlation is present between energy abundance and economic growth, proving that the ‘resource curse' phenomenon does not exist in China as a whole. Moreover, material capital input, human capital input and the level of opening to the outside world could promote economic growth, while technology innovation input may hinder economic growth. As seen by region, a positive correlation also exists between the energy abundance and economic growth in the eastern and western regions, and there is no ‘resource curse' phenomenon either. In all three regions, the human capital input could promote economic growth. Material capital input could promote economic growth in the eastern but hinder economic growth in the western region; the level of opening to the outside world could promote economic growth in the eastern region. It is known through further survey and analysis on the transmission mechanism of resource curse that, at the national level, material capital input, human capital input, and the level of opening to the outside world present positive correlation with energy abundance, indicating that energy development becomes an important transmission factor by strengthening material capital input and human capital input and raising the level of opening to the outside world. However, technology innovation input presents negative correlation with energy development. As seen by region, both the material capital input and human capital input present positive correlation with energy development strength in the three regions. Similar as the eastern region, the level of opening to the outside world presents positive correlation with energy industry development in the middle and western regions; however, the energy development presents negative correlation with technology input level in the western region.SUN Dongqi LU Dadao LI Yu ZHOU Liang ZHANG Mingdou 2017Chinese Geographical Science2017,27,5:1
8Objective and Framework for Territorial Development in China显示文摘This paper analyzes the present situation of China's territorial development and holds that the spatial framework for socio-economic development can not be naturally extended under the present conditions. Hence it is necessary to strengthen rationally spatial agglomeration. The basic concept and framework for future territorial devel- opment are raised based on the elaboration of factors affecting the territorial development of China.LU Dadao 2009Chinese Geographical Science2009,19,3:1
9Revisiting the Relationship Between Urbanization and Economic Development in China Since the Reform and Opening-up显示文摘The relationship between urbanization and economic development has become a hot topic in the scientific community due to its great practical significance,and economic and social value.However,this relationship continues to change dynamically.In the new stage of urbanization,it is urgent to reveal the causal relationship quantitatively and diagnose the future direction systematically.Based on this,this paper calculates the contribution rate of China’s urbanization to economic development from 1978 to 2019 and uses the panel data cointegration test method to explore the causal relationship between urbanization and economic development in China.The study has three principal results.First,the contribution rate of urbanization to economic growth has maintained the overall growth trend from1978 to 2019,but the growth rate of urbanization’s contribution to economic growth has been relatively low since 2012.It is an important reason that the real estate sector has moved into a new stage of transformation.Second,the cointegration test shows that economic development is a significant factor in advancing urbanization and the urbanization is the product of economic development.Urbanization has a positive feedback effect on economic development,but this effect does not pass the 5%significance level test.The impulse response function shows that the impact of urbanization on economic development is relatively small and stable,indicating that it is limited that the boost of economic development by land-centered urbanization.Third,China’s urbanization and economic development have both shown rapid growth for some time,but their relationship is still the low level of coordination,which has also led to a downward trend in the contribution of new-type,people-oriented urbanization to economic growth in recent years.In the future,China’s urbanization and economy need to maintain relatively medium-low speed growth in the medium-long term,and we should boost the coordinated development of urbanization and economy from low level to high level.LIANG Longwu CHEN Mingxing LU Dadao 2022Chinese Geographical Science2022,32,1:1
10The evaluation of interegional status and development proposals of Chongqing显示文摘IntroductionAlongwithintegratedregionalcooperation,interegionalasociationhasbenthemainpartofregionaleconomicdevelopmentinsome...XU Guanghong LU Dadao Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101 CHINA 1998Journal of Geographical Sciences1998,8,3:0
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