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| 1 | Study on the hydrogenation coupling of methane显示文摘 | Bin Dai Xiuling Zhang Lin Zhang Weimin Gong Ren He Wenqi Lu Xinlu Deng | 2001 | Science in China Series B: Chemistry2001,,2: | 1 |
| 2 | Lysozyme inhibits postharvest physiological deterioration of cassava显示文摘After harvest,cassava(Manihot esculenta Crantz)storage roots undergo rapid postharvest physiological deterioration,producing blue-brown discoloration in the vasculature due to the production of polyphenolics(mainly quinonesand coumarins)by enzymes such as polyphenol oxidase(PPO).Here,we report the application of hen egg-white lysozyme(HEWL),a natural PPO inhibitor,in transgenic cassava to repress the symptoms of postharvest physiological deterioration.The HEWL-expressing transgenic plants had lower levels of the two main cassava coumarins tested,scopoletin and scopolin,compared with wild type.HEWL-expressing cassava also showed increased tolerance of oxidative stress.Overall,the lysozyme-PPO system proved to be functional in plants for repressing PPO-mediated commercial product browning. | Xiaoyun Wu Jia Xu Qiuxiang Ma Sulaiman Ahmed Xinlu Lu Erjun Ling Peng Zhang | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2022,64,3: | 1 |
| 3 | An Improved Semi-Orthogonal User Selection Algorithm Based on Condition Number for Multiuser MIMO Systems显示文摘 | LU Xinlu WU Jun HUANG Xinlin LI Wenfeng LU Jianmin GONG Zhengwei | 2014 | China Communications2014,11,A01: | 1 |
| 4 | Production of very-high-amylose cassava by post-transcriptional silencing of branching enzyme genes显示文摘High amylose starch can be produced by plants deficient in the function of branching enzymes(BEs).Here we report the production of transgenic cassava(Manihot esculenta Crantz)with starches containing up to 50%amylose due to the constitutive expression of hair-pin ds RNAs targeting the BE1 or BE2 genes.All BE1-RNAi plant lines(BE1i)and BE2-RNAi plant lines(BE2i)were grown up in the field,but with reduced total biomass production.Considerably high amylose content in the storage roots of BE2i plant lines was achieved.Storage starch granules of BE1i and BE2i plants had similar morphology as wild type(WT),however,the size of BE1i starch granules were bigger than that of WT.Comparisons of amylograms and thermograms of all three sources of storage starches revealed dramatic changes to the pasting properties and a higher melting temperature for BE2i starches.Glucan chain length distribution analysis showed a slight increase in chains of DP>36 in BE1i lines and a dramatic increase in glucan chains between DP 10-20 and DP>40 in BE2i lines.Furthermore,BE2i starches displayed a B-type X-ray diffraction pattern instead of the A-type pattern found in BE1i and WT starches.Therefore,cassava BE1 and BE2 function differently in storage root starch biosynthesis. | Wenzhi Zhou Shanshan Zhao Shutao He Qiuxiang Ma Xinlu Lu Xiaomeng Hao Hongxia Wang Jun Yang Peng Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020,62,6: | 1 |
| 5 | Increasing Anthropogenic Mercury Pollution over the Last 200 Years Revealed by Lagoonal Sediments from Hainan Island,South China显示文摘The toxic heavy metal mercury(Hg)has significantly enhanced the global Hg cycle influenced by human activities over the last century.In this study,we presented a high-resolution Hg deposition history between∼1780 and 2015 AD in a sediment core from Xincun Lagoon,located in the southeastern Hainan Island,South China,and analyzed it in conjunction with geochemical elements,grain-size distribution,organic matter,and HYSPLIT backward trajectory simulation.The objective was to investigate the influencing factors affecting historical Hg deposition in relatively remote regions and assess the extent of the effects of natural background and human activities.The results showed that the Hg in the sediment was deposited primarily through atmospheric deposition,which was closely related to regional and even global human activities.Anthropogenic Hg contamination increased gradually from the 1830s to 1850s,possibly due to Hg emissions from Opium Wars I and II occurring in southeastern China.High broad peaks of anthropogenic Hg were observed during the 1910s to 1950s and in the 1980s,likely associated with the two world wars and modern Chinese wars.In addition,a further sharp increase in anthropogenic Hg from the mid-1970s to the present occurred,likely originating from the intense industrial activities in China triggered by the reform and opening-up policy of China in 1978 and some countries in Southeast Asia. | LI Yanting XUE Jibin CHEN Jingqiang LU Yi MA Xinlu | 2023 | Chinese Geographical Science2023,33,6: | 0 |
| 6 | Interleukin 35 protects cardiomyocytes following ischemia/reperfusion-induced apoptosis via activation of mitochondrial STAT3显示文摘Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species(mtROS)-induced apoptosis has been suggested to contribute to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.Interleukin 35(IL-35),a novel anti-inflammatory cytokine,has been shown to protect the myocardium and inhibit mtROS production.However,its effect on cardiomyocytes upon exposure to hypoxia/reoxygenation(H/R)damage has not yet been elucidated.The present study aimed to investigate the potential protective role and underlying mechanisms of IL-35 in H/R-induced mouse neonatal cardiomyocyte injury.Mouse neonatal cardiomyocytes were challenged to H/R in the presence of IL-35,and we found that IL-35 dose dependently promotes cell viability,diminishes mtROS,maintains mitochondrial membrane potential,and decreases the number of apoptotic cardiomyocytes.Meanwhile,IL-35 remarkably activates mitochondrial STAT3(mitoSTAT3)signaling,inhibits cytochrome c release,and reduces apoptosis signaling.Furthermore,co-treatment of the cardiomyocytes with the STAT3 inhibitor AG490 abrogates the IL-35-induced cardioprotective effects.Our study identified the protective role of IL-35 in cardiomyocytes following H/R damage and revealed that IL-35 protects cardiomyocytes against mtROS-induced apoptosis through the mitoSTAT3 signaling pathway during H/R. | Fengyun Zhou Ting Feng Xiangqi Lu Huicheng Wang Yangping Chen Qiuxia Zhang Xinlu Zhang Jiancheng Xiu | 2021 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2021,53,4: | 0 |
| 7 | The aquaporin MePIP2;7 improves MeMGT9-mediated Mg2+ acquisition in cassava显示文摘Aquaporins are important transmembrane water transport proteins which transport water and several neutral molecules. However, how aquaporins are involved in the synergistic transport of Mg2+and water remains poorly understood. Here, we found that the cassava aquaporin Me PIP2;7 was involved in Mg2+transport through interaction with Me MGT9, a lower affinity magnesium transporter protein. Knockdown of Me PIP2;7 in cassava led to magnesium deficiency in basal mature leaves with chlorosis and necrotic spots on their edges and starch over-accumulation. Mg2+content was significantly decreased in leaves and roots of Me PIP2;7-RNA interference(PIP-Ri) plants grown in both field and Mg2+-free hydroponic solution. Xenopus oocyte injection analysis verified that Me PIP2;7 possessed the ability to transport water only and Me MGT9 was responsible for Mg^(2+)effux.More importantly, Me PIP2;7 improved the transportability of Mg^(2+)via Me MGT9 as verified using the CM66 mutant complementation assay and Xenopus oocytes expressing system. Yeast twohybrid, bimolecular fuorescence complementation,co-localization, and co-immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated the direct protein–protein interaction between Me PIP2;7 and Me MGT9 in vivo. Mg2+fux was significantly elevated in Me PIP2;7-overexpressing lines in hydroponic solution through non-invasive micro-test technique analysis. Under Mg^(2+)-free condition, the retarded growth of PIP-Ri transgenic plants could be recovered with Mg^(2+)supplementation. Taken together, our results demonstrated the synergistic effect of the Me PIP2;7 and Me MGT9 interaction in regulating water and Mg2+absorption and transport in cassava. | Qiuxiang Ma Yancai Feng Shu Luo Lu Cheng Weijing Tong Xinlu Lu Youzhi Li Peng Zhang | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2023,65,10: | 0 |
| 8 | A novel Sn-based coordination polymer with high-efficiency and ultrafast lithium storage显示文摘Recently,Coordination Polymers(CPs)have been widely utilized as energy storage materials for reversible Lithium-Ion Batteries(LIBs)benefiting from their tunable building blocks and adjusted electrochemical properties.However,the unsatisfied electrochemical behavior of CPs with poor conductivity and sluggish ion transport kinetics is still a bottle-neck for their large-scale energy storage applications in LIBs.Herein,we display the rational fabrication of a conductive Sn-based coordination polymer(Sn-DHTPA)via judiciously choosing suitable building units.The Sn-DHTPA is employed as anode for LIBs,exhibiting superior reversible storage capacity of 1142.6 m A h g^(-1) at 0.1 A g^(-1) after 100 cycles and impressive rate storage capability of 287.7 m A h g^(-1)at 20 A g^(-1).More importantly,a robust cycling performance of 205.5 m A h g^(-1) at an extra-high current density of 20 A g^(-1) are observed without remarkable capacity-fading up to1000 cycles.The behavior superiority of Sn-DHTPA is related to its advanced architecture with abundant lithium storage sites,high electrical conductivity and rapid lithium transport.A series of ex-situ characterizations reveal that the impressive lithium storage capacity is contributed by the redox active sites of both the aromatic linker and metal center related to in-situ generated metallic nanoparticles dispersed in the skeleton. | Xinlu Zhang Lu Han Junfeng Li Ting Lu Jinliang Li Guang Zhu Likun Pan | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,2: | 0 |