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| 1 | Fe2N nanoparticles boosting FeNx moieties for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction in Fe-N-C porous catalyst显示文摘Replacing Pt-based electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) with high performance and low-cost non-precious metal catalysts is crucial for the commercialization of fuel cells.Herein,we present a highly efficient Fe-N-C porous ORR electrocatalyst with FeNx moieties promoted by Fe2N nanoparticles derived from Fe-doped zeolitic imidazolate framework.The best-performing Fe-N-C/HPC-NH3 catalyst exhibits a superior ORR activity with an onset (E0) and half-wave (E1/2) potential of 0.945 and 0.803 V (RHE),respectively,which is comparable to those of the commercial Pt/C in acidic media.Probing and acid-leaching experiments prove that FeNx moieties play an important role in the ORR and the Fe2N can further improve the ORR activity.Density functional theory calculation reveals a synergistic effect that the existence of Fe2N weakens the adsorption of ORR intermediates on active sites and lowers the reaction free energy of the potential limiting step,thus facilitating the ORR.Both experimental evidence and theoretical analysis for the enhancement of ORR activity by Fe2N decoration in Fe-N-C catalyst might inspire a new strategy for rational design of high performance non-precious metal catalysts. | Xiao Liu Hong Liu Chi Chen Liangliang Zou Yuan Li Qing Zhang Bo Yang Zhiqing Zou Hui Yang | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，7： | 14 |
| 2 | Fractional Fourier domain hopped communication method based on chirp modulation for underwater acoustic channels显示文摘To improve the data rate of underwater acoustic frequency-hopped communications, frequency hopping is applied to different orders of fractional Fourier domain(Fr FD), to enable non-intrusive, bandwidth-limited acoustic communications.An Fr FD frequency-hopped communication method based on chirp modulation, namely multiple chirp shift keying-Fr FD hopping(MCSK-Fr FDH), is proposed for underwater acoustic channels. Validated by both simulations and experimental results, this method can reach a bandwidth efficiency twice more than conventional frequency-hopped methods with the same data rate and anti-multipath capability, suggesting that the proposed method achieves a better performance than the traditional frequencyhopped communication in underwater acoustic communication channels. Results also show that in practical scenarios, the MCSKFr FDH system with longer symbol length performs better at the low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), while the system with larger frequency sweeping range performs better at a high SNR. | Xingbin Tu Xiaomei Xu Zheguang Zou Liangliang Yang Jianming Wu | 2017 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2017，28，3： | 9 |
| 3 | Conversion of PtNi alloy from disordered to ordered for enhanced activity and durability in methanol-tolerant oxygen reduction reactions显示文摘划算的氧减小反应(ORR ) 的发展有高甲醇忍耐和提高的耐久性的催化剂为直接甲醇燃料房间是高度合乎需要的。这个工作从混乱稳固的溶液集中于 PtNi nanoparticles 的变换到订的金属间化合的混合物。这里,在 ORR 活动,耐久性,和甲醇忍耐的这变换的效果被描绘。X 光检查衍射和传播电子显微镜学结果与高分散和大约 7.6 nm 的一种吝啬的粒子尺寸证实订的 PtNi 金属间化合的 nanoparticles 的形成。展出的 PtNi 金属间化合的 nanoparticles 在纯、包含甲醇的电解质向甲醇容忍的 ORR 提高了集体、特定的活动。在 PtNi 金属间化合的 nanoparticles 上的 0.85 V 的 ORR 的特定的活动比在商业 Pt/C 和比在混乱 PtNi 合金上大的 3 次上大几乎 6 倍。在 5,000 潜力骑车以后,耐久性测试为 PtNi 金属间化合的 nanoparticles 显示了 ORR 活动的最小的损失,而 ORR 活动为混乱 PtNi 合金在 28% 减少了。提高的 methanoltolerant ORR 活动和耐久性可以被归因于相对混乱 PtNi 合金的稳定性比较的订的 PtNi 金属间化合的 nanoparticles 的结构、组合的稳定性,强烈建议 PtNi 金属间化合的 nanoparticles 可以为实际应用用作高度活跃、持久的甲醇容忍的 ORR electrocatalysts。 | Liangliang Zou Jing Fan Yi Zhou Congmin Wang Jun Li Zhiqing Zou Hui Yang | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，8： | 6 |
| 4 | Hydrogen sulfide removal by catalytic oxidative absorption method using rotating packed bed reactor显示文摘Using catalytic oxidative absorption for H_2S removal is of great interest due to its distinct advantages. However,traditional scrubbing process faces a great limitation in the confined space. Therefore, there is an urgent demand to develop high-efficiency process intensification technology for such a system. In this article, H_2S absorption experimental research was conducted in a rotating packed bed(RPB) reactor with ferric chelate absorbent and a mixture of N_2 and H_2S, which was used to simulate natural gas. The effects of absorbent p H value, gas–liquid ratio, gravity level of RPB, absorption temperature and character of the packing on the desulfurization efficiency were investigated. The results showed that H_2S removal efficiency could reach above 99.6% under the most of the experimental condition and above 99.9% under the optimal condition. A long-time continuous experiment was conducted to investigate the stability of the whole process combining absorption and regeneration. The result showed that the process could well realize simultaneous desulfurization and absorbent regeneration, and the H_2S removal efficiency kept relatively stable in the whole duration of 72 h. It can be clearly seen that high gravity technology desulfurization process, which is simple, high-efficiency, and space intensive, has a good prospect for industrial application of H_2S removal in confined space. | Liangliang Zhang Shuying Wu Zuozhong Liang Hong Zhao Haikui Zou Guangwen Chu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017，25，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Geometrical design of variable ratio tooth profile based on Boolean subtraction operation and a novel modification method显示文摘Variable transmission ratio racks show great potential in rice transplanters as a key component of variable transmission ratio steering to balance steering portability and sensitivity.The objective of this study was to develop a novel geometrical design method to achieve quick,high-quality modeling of the free curvilinear tooth profile of a variable transmission ratio rack.First,a discrete envelope motion 3D model was established between the pinion-sector and the variable transmission ratio rack blank based on the mapping relationship between the rotation angle of the pinion-sector and the displacement of the rack,according to the variable transmission ratio function.Based on the loop Boolean subtraction operation,which removed the pinion-sector from the rack blank during all moments of the discrete motion process,the final complex changing tooth shape of the variable transmission ratio rack was enveloped.Then,since Boolean cutting residues made the variable ratio tooth surface fluctuant and eventually affected the precision of the model,this study proposed a modification method for establishing a smooth and continuous tooth profile.First,a novel fitting algorithm used approximate variable ratio tooth profile points extracted from the Boolean cutting marks and generated a series of variable ratio tooth profiles by utilizing B-spline with different orders.Next,based on a transmission stability simulation,the variable ratio tooth profile with optimal dynamic performance was selected as the final design.Finally,tests contrasting the transmission stability of the machining samples of the initial variable ratio tooth profile and the final variable ratio tooth profile were conducted.The results indicated that the final variable ratio tooth profile is more effective than the initial variable ratio tooth profile.Therefore,the proposed variable ratio tooth profile modeling and modification method for eliminating Boolean cutting residues and improving surface accuracy is proved to be feasible. | Ziru Niu Jianlei Li Shuai Xin Liangliang Zou Yuhua Li Jialin Hou Ming Tu Ting Sun | 2020 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2020，13，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Intracellular release of doxorubicin from core-crosslinked polypeptide micelles triggered by both pH and reduction conditions 显示文摘 | Wu Liangliang Zou Yan Deng Chao | 2013 | Biomaterials2013，34，21： | 1 |
| 7 | Regenerative cerium oxide nanozymes alleviate oxidative stress for efficient dry eye disease treatment显示文摘Dry eye disease(DED)is the most common eye disease in ophthalmic consultation except for refractive errors.Therefore,an exploration of valid and alternative therapeutic interventions is essential to feed the urgent medical need.It has been demonstrated that oxidative stress causes multiple adverse effects in the pathogenesis of DED,thence alleviating oxidative stress is an effective therapeutic strategy for the DED treatment.Herein,we developed a cerium oxide nanozyme combined with branched poly(ethylene imine)-graftpoly(ethylene glycol)(bPEI-g-PEG).Owing to its stable hydrophilic chains on the surface reducing the cytotoxicity and loads of amines groups that be combined with cerium ions through coordination bonds,the modified nanozymes(referred to as CNP@bPEI-g-PEG)are water soluble and highly biocompatible.Meanwhile,due to its excellent antioxidant activity,CNP@bPEI-g-PEG nanozymes can mimic the activity of superoxide dismutase and catalase to scavenge intracellular reactive oxygen species(ROS).Experimental studies firmly demonstrated that the modified nanozymes were auto-regenerative and more active in scavenging excessive ROS and alleviating oxidative stress by cerium-element valence state recycling,recovering the morphology of corneal,conjunctival epithelium and the number of goblet cells.The advanced combination may offer a superior therapeutic strategy to deal with oxidative stress for effective treatment of DED. | Haoyu Zou Haiting Wang Baoqi Xu Lin Liang Liangliang Shen Quankui Lin | 2022 | Regenerative Biomaterials2022，9，1： | 0 |
| 8 | Evolution of precipitate and precipitate/matrix interface in Al-Zn-Mg-Cu(-Ag)alloys显示文摘Evolution of precipitate and precipitate/matrix interface in artificially aged Al-Zn-Mg-Cu(-Ag)alloys has been systematically studied.In the early stage of ageing,Ag,as a fast diffuser,can promote the formation of solute pairs and small clusters.Solute clusters are further demonstrated to be able to act as precursors forη’precipitates by in-situ STEM heating.With prolonged ageing time,the precipitate/matrix interface evolves from the Zn-dominated interface between early-stageη’and Al matrix to the Zn and Mg co-segregatedη’/Al andη_(2)/Al interfaces.Theη’/Al interfacial layers are shown to precede the formation ofη’,while theη_(2)/Al interfaces are found to be closely related to the thickening process ofη_(2)and the involved particular atomic movements are specified.Experimental observations and DFT calculations re-veal that forη’andη_(2),Ag can dissolve into the precipitate as well as locate at the precipitate/matrix interface without showing preference.For Cu,its dissolution in the precipitate and segregation on the interface mainly occur forη_(2)rather thanη’.The incorporation of Ag and Cu does not change the defined precipitate structure. | Xingpu Zhang Zhongkang Han Liangliang Xu Haohan Ni Xiaojuan Hu Haofei Zhou Yu Zou Jiangwei Wang | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，7： | 0 |
| 9 | Sulfonation of 1,4-diaminoanthraquinone leuco by chlorosulfonic acid:Kinetics and process intensification显示文摘The work herein employed a rotating packed bed(RPB)to intensify the sulfonation process of 1,4-diaminoanthraquinone leuco(DL)in an attempt to improve the yield of the product 1,4-diaminoanthra quinone-2-sulfonic acid(DSA).First,the effects of operating conditions in a stirred tank reactor(STR),including stirring speed,chlorosulfonic acid/DL molar ratio(η),solvent/DL mass ratio(ζ),reaction temperature and dropping speed of chlorosulfonic acid,on the yield of DSA were investigated.The yield of DSA can reach 87.34%under the optimal operating conditions:stirring speed of 500 r·min^(-1),ηof 4.5,ζof 7,reaction temperature of 150℃,dropping speed of 0.61 ml·min^(-1).In addition,the kinetics of the sulfonation process via the shrinking core model revealed that the reaction is controlled by diffusion via a product layer under the reaction temperature of 140℃.Furthermore,the RPB was employed to intensify the mass transfer between liquid and solid phases during the sulfonation reaction process.The results showed that the DSA yield of 92.69%obtained by RPB was 5.35%higher than that by STR,indicating that RPB can significantly intensify the mass transfer in the liquid-solid phase sulfonation reaction process. | Bing Liu Yingjiao Li Moses Arowo Guangwen Chu Yong Luo Liangliang Zhang Haikui Zou Baochang Sun | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023，58，6： | 0 |
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