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| 1 | Clinical practice guideline for body composition assessment based on upper abdominal magnetic resonance images annotated using artificial intelligence显示文摘Introduction Upper abdominal magnetic resonance(MR)imaging is appropriate for body composition analysis.111 Especially for individuals with obesity,it is of great value to quantify the hepatic proton density fat fraction(PDFF)and the amount of abdominal adipose tissue during clinical evaluation and for research on obesity-related risks.Analytical results may be used to determine the optimal choice of surgical procedure and evaluate treatment outcomes.Multiple artificial intelligence(Al)algorithms and systems have been developed for the automated measurement of body composition.The basis of Al development and application is to have uniform standards for clinical data acquisition and management.The uneven quality ofMR images is one ofthe major obstacles to Al system development and analytical results.A standardized process of MR scanning and clinical data management is urgently needed. | Han Lv Mengyi Li Zhenchang Wang Dawei Yang Hui Xu Juan Li Yang Liu Di Cao Yawen Liu Xinru Wu He Jin Peng Zhang Liqin Zhao Rixing Bai Yunlong Yue Bin Li Nengwei Zhang Mingzhu Zou Jinghai Song Weibin Yu Pin Zhang Weijun Tang Qiyuan Yao Liheng Liu Hui Yang Zhenghan Yang Zhongtao Zhang National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases in Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University Beijing Quality Control and Improvement Center of Medical Imaging National Health Commission Capacity Building and Continuing Education Center,Chinese College of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgeons Beijing Quality Control and Improvement Center of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，，6： | 1 |
| 2 | Repeated vaccination of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine dampens neutralizing antibodies against Omicron variants in breakthrough infection显示文摘Dear Editor,Since the emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)in 2019,the virus has continued to evolve resulting in new waves of infection and immune escape in the vaccinated population.1 The Omicron strains belong to newly prevailing variants of concern(VOCs).They acquired as many as 30 mutations in the spike(S)gene and half of which occur at the receptor-binding domain(RBD)of the S protein.Moreover,the Omicron variants can evade neutralization activity by most of the identified anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies.2,3 Several reports have suggested that three-dose vaccination mounted better neutraliz-ing activity against Omicron than two-dose vaccination. | Bo Gao Liheng He Yujie Bao Yingying Chen Guanzhu Lu Yu Zhang Yingjie Xu Bing Su Jie Xu Ying Wang Leng-Siew Yeap | 2023 | Cell Research2023，33，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Field distribution of the Z_(2)topological edge state revealed by cathodoluminescence nanoscopy显示文摘Photonic topological insulators with robust boundary states can enable great applications for optical communication and quantum emission,such as unidirectional waveguide and single-mode laser.However,because of the diffraction limit of light,the physical insight of topological resonance remains unexplored in detail,like the dark line that exists with the crys-talline symmetry-protected topological edge state.Here,we experimentally observe the dark line of the Z_(2)photonic topo-logical insulator in the visible range by photoluminescence and specify its location by cathodoluminescence characteriza-tion,and elucidate its mechanism with the p-d orbital electromagnetic field distribution which calculated by numerical sim-ulation.Our investigation provides a deeper understanding of Z_(2)topological edge states and may have great signific-ance to the design of future on-chip topological devices. | Xiao He Donglin Liu Hongfei Wang Liheng Zheng Bo Xu Biye Xie Meiling Jiang Zhixin Liu Jin Zhang Minghui Lu Zheyu Fang | 2022 | Opto-Electronic Advances2022，5，4： | 0 |
| 4 | Jamming Monitoring Technology of the Space Situational Awareness Facilities:A Comprehensive Survey显示文摘Complicated electromagnetic environments of the space situational awareness facilities(i.e.,satellite navigation systems,radar)would significantly impact normal operations.Effective monitoring and the corresponding diagnosis of the jamming signals are essential to normal opera-tions and the innovations in anti-jamming equipment.This paper demonstrates a comprehensive survey on jamming monitoring algorithms and applications.The methods in dealing with jamming signals are summarized primarily.Subsequently,the jamming detection,identification,and direc-tion finding techniques are addressed separately.Based on the established studies,we also provide some potential trends of the demonstrated jamming monitoring issues. | Sitian Liu Chunli Zhu Chen Yang Liyang Chen Kun Fang Kuo Li Xing He Zhipeng Wang Liheng Bian | 2022 | Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology2022，31，2： | 0 |
| 5 | Phonon-assisted upconversion in twisted two-dimensional semiconductors显示文摘Phonon-assisted photon upconversion(UPC)is an anti-Stokes process in which incident photons achieve higher energy emission by absorbing phonons.This letter studies phonon-assisted UPC in twisted 2D semiconductors,in which an inverted contrast between UPC and conventional photoluminescence(PL)of WSe2 twisted bilayer is emergent.A 4-fold UPC enhancement is achieved in 5.5°twisted bilayer while PL weakens by half.Reduced interlayer exciton conversion efficiency driven by lattice relaxation,along with enhanced pump efficiency resulting from spectral redshift,lead to the rotation-angle-dependent UPC enhancement.The counterintuitive phenomenon provides a novel insight into a unique way that twisted angle affects UPC and light-matter interactions in 2D semiconductors.Furthermore,the UPC enhancement platform with various superimposable means offers an effective method for lighting bilayers and expanding the application prospect of 2D stacked van der Waals devices. | Yuchen Dai Pengfei Qi Guangyi Tao Guangjie Yao Beibei Shi Zhixin Liul Zhengchang Liu Xiao He Pu Peng Zhibo Dang Liheng Zheng Tianhao Zhang Yongji Gong Yan Guan Kaihui Liu Zheyu Fang | 2023 | Light(Science & Applications)2023，12，1： | 0 |
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