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| 1 | Fecal incontinence - Challenges and solutions显示文摘Fecal incontinence is not a diagnosis but a frequent and debilitating common final pathway symptom resulting from numerous different causes. Incontinence not only impacts the patient's self-esteem and quality of life but may result in significant secondary morbidity, disability, and cost. Treatment is difficult without any panacea and an individualized approach should be chosen that frequently combines different modalities. Several new technologies have been developed and their specific roles will have to be defined. The scope of this review is outline the evaluation and treatment of patients with fecal incontinence. | Nallely Saldana Ruiz Andreas M Kaiser | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，1： | 12 |
| 2 | Generalized crack initiation and crack damage stress thresholds of brittle rock masses near underground excavations显示文摘 | M Cai P.K Kaiser Y Tasaka T Maejima H Morioka M Minami | 2004 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2004，，5： | 9 |
| 3 | Evolution and future of laparoscopic colorectal surgery显示文摘The advances of laparoscopic surgery since the early 1990 s have caused one of the largest technical revolutions in medicine since the detection of antibiotics(1922,Flemming),the discovery of DNA structure(1953,Watson and Crick),and solid organ transplantation(1954,Murray).Perseverance through a rocky start and increased familiarity with the chop-stick surgery in conjunction with technical refinements has resulted in a rapid expansion of the indications for minimally invasive surgery.Procedure-related factors initially contributed to this success and included the improved postoperative recovery and cosmesis,fewer wound complications,lower risk for incisional hernias and for subsequent adhesionrelated small bowel obstructions; the major breakthrough however came with favorable long-term outcomes data on oncological parameters.The future will have to determine the specific role of various technical approaches,define prognostic factors of success and true progress,and consider directing further innovation while potentially limiting approaches that do not add to patient outcomes. | Andreas M Kaiser | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，41： | 6 |
| 4 | Role of minimally invasive surgery for rectal cancer显示文摘Rectal cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide.Surgical resection for rectal cancer usually requires a proctectomy with respective lymphadenectomy(total mesorectal excision).This has traditionally been performed transabdominally through an open incision.Over the last thirty years,minimally invasive surgery platforms have rapidly evolved with the goal to accomplish the same quality rectal resection through a less invasive approach.There are currently three resective modalities that complement the traditional open operation:(1)Laparoscopic surgery;(2)Robotic surgery;and(3)Transanal total mesorectal excision.In addition,there are several platforms to carry out transluminal local excisions(without lymphadenectomy).Evidence on the various modalities is of mixed to moderate quality.It is unreasonable to expect a randomized comparison of all options in a single trial.This review aims at reviewing in detail the various techniques in regard to intra-/perioperative benchmarks,recovery and complications,oncological and functional outcomes. | Kurt A Melstrom Andreas M Kaiser | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，30： | 5 |
| 5 | Generalized crack initiation and crack damage stress thresholds of brittle rock masses near underground excavations显示文摘 | M Cai P.K Kaiser Y Tasaka T Maejima H Morioka M Minami | 2004 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2004，，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Ultrafast dynamics of nonequilibrium electrons in metals under Femtosecond laser irradiation显示文摘 | RETHFELD B KAISER A VICANEK M | 2002 | Physical Review B2002，65，21： | 1 |
| 7 | Elevated plasma endothelin-1 levels and vascular dysregulation in patients with rheumatoed arthritis 显示文摘 | Pache M Schwarz HA Kaiser HJ | 2002 | Med sei Monit2002，8，9： | 1 |
| 8 | Conservative managementofepistaxis显示文摘 | Monux A Tomsa M Kaiser C | 1990 | LaryngolOtol1990，104，： | 1 |
| 9 | Post-translational regulation of nitrate reductase: mechanism, physiological relevance and environmental triggers 显示文摘 | Werner M Kaiser Steven C | 2001 | Journal of Experimental Botany2001，52，363： | 1 |
| 10 | Rapid and stereoselective C-C,C-O,C-N and C-S coupling via microwave palladium catalyzed allylic substitutions显示文摘 | Bremberg U Kaiser N F Larhed M | 2000 | Synthesis2000，7，： | 1 |
| 11 | Identifica- tion and functional characterisation of aquaporins in the grapevine, Vitis vinifera显示文摘 | Shelden M C Howitt S M Kaiser B N | 2009 | Funct Plant Biol2009，36，： | 1 |
| 12 | Reaction pathways in the selective oxidation of propane over a mixed metal ox- ide catalyst 显示文摘 | LIN M H DESAI T B KAISER F W | 2000 | Catalysis Today2000，61，14： | 1 |
| 13 | Damage initiation and propagation in hard rock during tunnelling and the influence of near-face stress rotation显示文摘 | KAISER P K DIEDERICHS M S EBERHARDT E | 2004 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2004，41，5： | 1 |
| 14 | SMART-OLEV An Orbital Life Extension Vehicle for Servicing Commercial Space-crafts in GEO显示文摘 | Kaiser C Sjoberg F Delcura J M | 2008 | Acta Astronautica2008，63，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Feline calicivirus p32,p39and p30proteins localize to the endoplasmic reticulum to initiate replication complex formation显示文摘 | Bailey D Kaiser W J Hollinshead M Moffat K Chaudhry Y Wileman T Sosnovtsev S V Goodfellow I G | 2010 | J Gen Virol2010，91，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Diverticulitis in California from 1995 to 2006: Increased Rates of Treatment for Younger Patients显示文摘 | Etzioni David A Cannom Rebecca R Ault Glenn T Beart Robert W Kaiser Andreas M | 2009 | The American Surgeon2009，，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Generalized crack initiation and crack damage stress thresholds of brittle rock masses near underground excavations显示文摘 | CAI M KAISER P K TASAKA Y | 2004 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2004，41，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Muscle fiber types: how many and what kind 显示文摘 | Brooke M H Kaiser K K | 1970 | Archives of Neurology1970，23，： | 1 |
| 19 | Apoptosis after stent implantation compared with balloon angioplasty in rabbits :Role of macro-phages 显示文摘 | Kaiser S Kinscherf R | 1997 | Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol1997，17，： | 1 |
| 20 | Photobacterium phosphoreum toxicity bioassay:(Ⅰ) test procedures and applications显示文摘 | RIBO J M KAISER K L E | 2006 | Toxicity Assessment2006，2，3： | 1 |
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