|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Alcohol metabolites and lipopolysaccharide: Roles in the development and/or progression of alcoholic liver disease显示文摘The onset of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is initiated by different cell types in the liver and a number of different factors including: products derived from ethanol-induced inflammation, ethanol metabolites, and the indirect reactions from those metabolites. Ethanol oxidation results in the production of metabolites that have been shown to bind and form protein adducts, and to increase inflammatory, fibrotic and cirrhotic responses. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has many deleterious effects and plays a significant role in a number of disease processes by increasing inflammatory cytokine release. In ALD, LPS is thought to be derived from a breakdown in the intestinal wall enabling LPS from resident gut bacterial cell walls to leak into the blood stream. The ability of adducts and LPS to independently stimulate the various cells of the liver provides for a two-hit mechanism by which various biological responses are induced and result in liver injury. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to evaluate the effects of a two-hit combination of ethanol metabolites and LPS on the cells of the liver to increase inflamma-tion and fi brosis, and play a role in the development and/or progression of ALD. | Courtney S Schaffert Michael J Duryee Carlos D Hunter Bartlett C Hamilton 3rd Amy L DeVeney Mary M Huerter Lynell W Klassen Geoffrey M Thiele | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，10： | 20 |
| 2 | 1990—2017年中国伤害负担:2017年全球疾病负担研究结果(摘译)显示文摘伤害是全球性的公共卫生挑战,涉及各年龄组和不同性别的人群。过去三十年来,中国经济快速发展,人口老龄化趋势加重,社会呈现出城镇化、机动化和老龄化等特征。随着人们生活环境和生活方式的改变,伤害已跃居人群致死原因第五位,仅排在恶性肿瘤、心脑血管疾病、呼吸系统疾病和心肌梗死之后。据估计,中国每年在伤害方面消耗的直接医疗费用约为650亿元人民币. | 林泽婷(译) 吕来文(译) 黄晓晴(译) 李丽萍(审校) Duan Leilei Ye Pengpeng Juanita A Haagsma Jin Ye Wang Yuan Er Yuliang Deng Xiao Gao Xin Ji Cuirong Wang Linhong Marlena S Bannick W Cli Mountjoy-Venning Caitlin N Hawley Zichen Liu Mari Smith Spencer L James Theo Vos Christopher J L Murray | 2020 | 伤害医学(电子版)2020，9，2： | 15 |
| 3 | Radioembolization for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma:A clinical review显示文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is the sixth most common cancer in the world.The majority of patients with HCC present with unresectable disease.These patients have historically had limited treatment options secondary to HCC demonstrating chemoresistance to the currently available systemic therapies.Additionally, normal liver parenchyma has shown intolerance to tumoricidal radiation doses,limiting the use of external beam radiation.Because of these limitations,novel percutaneous liver-directed therapies have emerged. The targeted infusion of radioactive microspheres (radioembolization)represents one such therapy. Radioembolization is a minimally invasive transcatheter therapy through which radioactive microspheres are infused into the hepatic arteries that supply tumor. Once infused,these microspheres traverse the hepatic vascular plexus and selectively implant within the tumor arterioles.Embedded within the arterioles, the 90Y impregnated microspheres emit high energy and low penetrating radiation doses selectively to the tumor.Radioembolization has recently shown promise for the treatment of patients with unresectable HCC. The objective of this review article is to highlight twocurrently available radioembolic devices(90Y,188Rh)and provide the reader with a recent review of the literature. | Saad M Ibrahim Robert J Lewandowski Kent T Sato Vanessa L Gates Laura Kulik Mary F Mulcahy Robert K Ryu Reed A Omary Riad Salem | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，11： | 14 |
| 4 | Characterization of a critical role for CFTR chloride channels in cardioprotection against ischemia/ reperfusion injury显示文摘目的: 进一步描绘膀胱的纤维变性 transmembrane 传导力管理者(CFTR ) 的功能的角色在早、迟了(第二扇窗户) ischemic preconditioning (欧洲电脑生产厂商)- 并且 postconditioning (停靠港) 调停了对 ischemia/reperfusion (I/R ) 的 cardioprotection 损害。 | Sunny Yang XIANG Linda L YE Li-lu Marie DUAN Li-hui LIU Zhi-dong GE John A AUCHAMPACH Garrett J GROSS Dayue Darrel DUAN | 2011 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2011，32，6： | 9 |
| 5 | DNA vaccination of infants in the presence of maternal antibody: a measles model in the primate显示文摘 | Mary Premenko-Lanier Paul A Rota Gary Rhodes David Verhoeven Dan H Barouch Nicholas W Lerche Norman L Letvin William J Bellini Michael B McChesney | 2003 | Virology2003，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Safety of Green Tea Extracts: A Systematic Review by the US Pharmacopeia显示文摘 | Sarma Dandapantula N Barrett Marilyn L Chavez Mary L Gardiner Paula Ko Richard Mahady Gail B Marles Robin J Pellicore Linda S Giancaspro Gabriel I Dog Tieraona Low | 2008 | Drug Safety2008，，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Age at diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factor profile:A pooled analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND The diagnosis of type 2 diabetes(T2D)in younger adults,an increasingly common public health issue,is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular complications and mortality,which may be due to a more adverse cardiovascular risk profile in individuals diagnosed at a younger age.AIM To investigate the association between age at diagnosis and the cardiovascular risk profile in adults with T2D.METHODS A pooled dataset was used,comprised of data from five previous studies of adults with T2D,including 1409 participants of whom 196 were diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 years.Anthropometric and blood biomarker measurements included body weight,body mass index(BMI),waist circumference,body fat percentage,glycaemic control(HbA1c),lipid profile and blood pressure.Univariable and multivariable linear regression models,adjusted for diabetes duration,sex,ethnicity and smoking status,were used to investigate the association between age at diagnosis and each cardiovascular risk factor.RESULTS A higher proportion of participants diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 were female,current smokers and treated with glucose-lowering medications,compared to participants diagnosed later in life.Participants diagnosed with T2D under the age of 40 also had higher body weight,BMI,waist circumference and body fat percentage,in addition to a more adverse lipid profile,compared to participants diagnosed at an older age.Modelling results showed that each one year reduction in age at diagnosis was significantly associated with 0.67 kg higher body weight[95%confidence interval(CI):0.52-0.82 kg],0.18 kg/m^(2) higher BMI(95%CI:0.10-0.25)and 0.32 cm higher waist circumference(95%CI:0.14-0.49),after adjustment for duration of diabetes and other confounders.Younger age at diagnosis was also significantly associated with higher HbA1c,total cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides.CONCLUSION The diagnosis of T2D earlier in life is associated with a worse cardiovascular risk factor profile,compared to those diagnosed later in life. | Mary M Barker Francesco Zaccardi Emer M Brady Gaurav S Gulsin Andrew P Hall Joseph Henson Zin ZinHtike Kamlesh Khunti Gerald P McCann Emma L Redman David R Webb Emma G Wilmot Tom Yates Jian Yeo Melanie J Davies Jack A Sargeant | 2022 | World Journal of Diabetes2022，13，3： | 2 |
| 8 | Bacterial RNA chaperones confer abiotic stress tolerance in plants and improved grain yield in maize under water-limited condition 显示文摘 | Paolo C Dave W Robert J B Don C A Jay H Martin S Mark A Ganesh K Sara S Robert D Santiago N Stephanie B Mary F Jayaprakash T Santanu D Christopher B Michael H L Jacqueline E H | 2008 | Plant Physiology2008，147，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Interictal high frequency oscillations(HFOs) in patients with focal epilepsy and normal MRI显示文摘 | Andrade-Valenca L Mari F Jacobs J | 2012 | Clin Neurophysiol2012，123，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Major depressive disorder: new clinical, neurobiological, and treatment perspecti- ves 显示文摘 | David J Kupfer Ellen Frank Mary L Phillips | 2012 | The Lancet2012，379，： | 1 |
| 11 | Molecular MR contrast agents for the de- tection of cancer: past and present显示文摘 | Alexei B J Mary L M | 2011 | Semin Oneol2011，38，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Mechanisms of Disease: is osteoporosis the obesity of bone? 显示文摘 | Clifford J Rosen Mary L Bouxsein | 2006 | Nature2006，2，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Nocardiosis in Quebec, Canada, 1988 - 2008 显示文摘 | Tremblay J Thibert L Marie l | 2011 | Clin Microbiol Infect2011，17，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Retention of Colonoscopy Skills after Virtual Reality Simulator Training by Independent and Proctored Methods显示文摘 | Snyder Christopher W Vandromme Marianne J Tyra Sharon L Hawn Mary T | 2010 | The American Surgeon2010，，7： | 1 |
| 15 | The EM/MPM algorithm for segmentation of textured images: Analysis and further experimental result 显示文摘 | Comer Mary L Delp Edward J | 2000 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing2000，9，10： | 1 |
| 16 | High-resolution analysis of chromosomal breakpoints and genomic instability identifies PTPRD as a candidate tumor suppressor gene in neuroblastoma显示文摘 | Stallings R L Nair P Maris J M | 2006 | Cancer Res2006，66，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Using the chlorite ion tocontrol nitrification显示文摘 | MICHAEL J M NANCY I L MARIE S P | 1999 | American Water Works Association Journal1999，91，10： | 1 |
| 18 | The Design and Validation of a Hybrid Information System for the Auditor's Going Concern Decision 显示文摘 | Mary J L Gregory R M Pervaiz A | 1998 | Journal of Management Information Systems1998，14，4： | 1 |
| 19 | A paper chromatographic study of aloe, aloin and of cascara sagrada 显示文摘 | MARY N Y CHRISTENSEN B V BEAL J L | 1956 | J Am Pharm Assoc Am Pharm Assoc (Baltim)1956，45，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Chemother apy versus support cancer treatment in advanced gas- tric cancer: a meta-analysis显示文摘 | CASARETTO L SOUSA P L MARI J J | 2006 | Braz J Med Biol Res2006，39，4： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员