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| 1 | 手术期间血糖控制对糖尿病视网膜病变和黄斑病变的影响显示文摘目的:评估手术期间血糖控制对糖尿病视网膜病变和黄斑病变进展的影响。 | Chikako Suto Sadao Hori SatoshI Kato Kanemitsu Muraoka Shigehiko Kitano 刘亮(译) | 2006 | 美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)2006，18，4： | 16 |
| 2 | Effects of zincate treatment on adhesion of electroless Ni-P coating onto various aluminum alloys显示文摘The effects of alloying elements on zincate treatment and adhesion of electroless Ni-P coating onto various aluminum alloy substrates were examined.Surface morphology of zinc deposits in the 1st zincate treatment and its adhesion were changed depending on the alloying element.The zinc deposits in the 2nd zincate treatment became thinly uniform,and the adhesion between aluminum alloy substrate and Ni-P coating was improved irrespective of the alloying element.XPS analysis revealed the existence of zinc on the surface of each aluminum alloy substrate after the pickling in 5% nitric acid.This zinc on the surface should be an important factor influencing the morphology of zinc deposit at the 2nd zincate treatment and its adhesion. | Makoto HINO Koji MURAKAMI Yutaka MITO OKA Ken MURAOKA Teruto KANADANI | 2009 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版2009，19，4： | 14 |
| 3 | Carbon and nitrogen dynamics in a Pinus densiflora forest with low and high stand densities显示文摘Aims Understanding carbon(C)and nitrogen(N)dynamics and their dependence on the stand density of an even-aged,mature forest provides knowledge that is important for forest management.This study investigated the differences in ecosystem total C and N storage and flux between a low-density stand(LD)and a high-density stand(HD)and examined the effects of stand density on aboveground net primary productivity(ANPP),total belowground C allocation(TBCA)and net ecosystem production(NEP)in a naturally regenerated,65-to 75-year-old Pinus densiflora S.et Z.forest.Methods LD(450 trees ha^(−1))and HD(842 trees ha^(−1))were established in an even-aged,mature P.densiflora forest in September 2006.The forest had been naturally regenerated following harvesting,and the stand density was naturally maintained without any artificial management such as thinning.The diameter at breast height(DBH≥5.0cm)of all live stems within the stands was measured yearly from 2007 to 2011.To compare C and N storage and fluxes in LD and HD,C and N pools in aboveground and belowground biomass,the forest floor,coarse woody debris(CWD)and soil;soil CO_(2) efflux(R_(S));autotrophic respiration(R_(A));litter production;and soil N availability were measured.Further,ANPP,TBCA and NEP were estimated from plot-based measurement data.Important Findings Ecosystem C(Mg C ha^(−1))and N(Mg N ha^(−1))storage was,respectively,173.0±7.3(mean±SE)and 4.69±0.30 for LD and 162±11.8 and 4.08±0.18 for HD.There were no significant differences in C and N storage in the ecosystem components,except for soils,between the two stands.In contrast,there were significant differences in aboveground ANPP and TBCA between the two stands(P<0.05).Litterfall,biomass increment and R_(S) were major C flux components with values of,respectively,3.89,3.74 and 9.07 Mg C ha^(−1) year^(−1) in LD and 3.15,2.94 and 7.06 Mg C ha^(−1) year^(−1) in HD.Biometric-based NEP(Mg C ha^(−1) year^(−1))was 4.18 in LD and 5.50 in HD.Although the even-aged,mature P.densiflora forest had similar C and N allocation patterns,it showed different C and N dynamics depending on stand density.The results of the current study will be useful for elucidating the effects of stand density on C and N storage and fluxes,which are important issues in managing natural mature forest ecosystems. | Nam Jin Noh Choonsig Kim Sang Won Bae Woo Kyun Lee Tae Kyung Yoon Hiroyuki Muraoka Yowhan Son | 2013 | Journal of Plant Ecology2013，6，5： | 14 |
| 4 | Hyperglycemia is a significant prognostic factor of hepatocellular carcinoma after curative therapy显示文摘AIM:To evaluate whether metabolic factors are related to distant recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and survival after curative treatment.METHODS:This retrospective study included 344 patients whose HCC was treated curatively by radiofrequency ablation(RFA) therapy.The mean age was 67.6 years and the mean observation period was 4.04 years.The etiological background of liver disease was hepatitis B virus infection in 30,hepatitis C virus infection in 278,excessive alcohol drinking in 9,and other in 27 patients.The Child-Pugh classification grade was A(n = 307) or B(n = 37).The number of HCC nodules was one in 260,two in 61,and three in 23 patients.For surveillance of HCC recurrence after curative therapy with RFA,patients were radiologically evaluated every 3 mo.Factors associated with distant recurrence of HCC or survival were studied.RESULTS:Inadequate maintenance of blood glucose in diabetic patients was associated with higher incidence of distant recurrence.The 1-,2-,and 3-year recurrence rates were significantly higher in diabetic patients with inadequate maintenance of blood glucose compared with the others:50.6% vs 26.8%,83.5% vs 54.4%,and 93.8% vs 73.0%,respectively(P = 0.0001).Inadequate maintenance of blood glucose was an independent predictor of distant recurrence [adjusted relative risk 1.97(95%CI,1.33-2.91),(P = 0.0007)] after adjustment for other risk factors,such as number of HCC nodules [2.03(95%CI,1.51-2.73),P < 0.0001] and initial level of serum alpha fetoprotein(AFP) [1.43(95%CI,1.04-1.97),P = 0.028].Obesity was not an independent predictor of recurrence.The incidence of distant recurrence did not differ between diabetic patients with adequate maintenance of blood glucose and non-diabetic patients.Among 232 patients who had HCC recurrence,138 had a second recurrence.The 1-,2-,and 3-year rates of second recurrence were significantly higher in diabetic patients with inadequate maintenance of blood glucose than in the others:9.0% vs 5.9%,53.1% vs 24.3%,and 69.6% vs 42.3%,respectively(P = 0.0021).Inadequate maintenance of blood glucose in diabetic patients [1.99(95%CI,1.23-3.22),P = 0.0049] and presence of multiple HCC nodules [1.53(95%CI,1.06-2.22),P = 0.024] were again significantly associated with second HCC recurrence.Inadequate maintenance of blood glucose in diabetic patients was also a significant predictor of poor survival [2.77(95%CI,1.38-5.57),P = 0.0046] independent of excessive alcohol drinking [6.34(95%CI,1.35-29.7),P = 0.019],initial level of serum AFP [3.40(95%CI,1.88-6.18),P < 0.0001] and Child-Pugh classification grade B [2.24(95%CI,1.12-4.46),P = 0.022].Comparing diabetic patients with inadequate maintenance of blood glucose vs the others,the 1-,2-,and 3-year survival rates were significantly lower in diabetic patients with inadequate maintenance of blood glucose:92% vs 99%,85% vs 96%,and 70% vs 92%,respectively(P = 0.0003).CONCLUSION:Inadequate maintenance of blood glucose in diabetic patients is a significant risk factor for recurrence of HCC and for poor survival after curative RFA therapy. | Takanori Hosokawa Masayuki Kurosaki Kaoru Tsuchiya Shuya Matsuda Masaru Muraoka Yuichiro Suzuki Nobuharu Tamaki Yutaka Yasui Toru Nakata Takashi Nishimura Shoko Suzuki Ken Ueda Hiroyuki Nakanishi Jun Itakura Yuka Takahashi Namiki Izumi | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，2： | 12 |
| 5 | Spectral vegetation indices as the indicator of canopy photosynthetic productivity in a deciduous broadleaf forest显示文摘Aims Understanding of the ecophysiological dynamics of forest canopy photosynthesis and its spatial and temporal scaling is crucial for revealing ecological response to climate change.Combined observations and analyses of plant ecophysiology and optical remote sensing would enable us to achieve these studies.In order to examine the utility of spectral vegetation indices(VIs)for assessing ecosystem-level photosynthesis,we investigated the relationships between canopy-scale photosynthetic productivity and canopy spectral reflectance over seasons for 5 years in a cool,temperate deciduous broadleaf forest at‘Takayama’super site in central Japan.Methods Daily photosynthetic capacity was assessed by in situ canopy leaf area index(LAI),(LAI×Vcmax[single-leaf photosynthetic capacity]),and the daily maximum rate of gross primary production(GPPmax)was estimated by an ecosystem carbon cycle model.We examined five VIs:normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI),enhanced vegetation index(EVI),green–red vegetation index(GRVI),chlorophyll index(CI)and canopy chlorophyll index(CCI),which were obtained by the in situ measurements of canopy spectral reflectance.Important Findings Our in situ observation of leaf and canopy characteristics,which were analyzed by an ecosystem carbon cycling model,revealed that their phenological changes are responsible for seasonal and interannual variations in canopy photosynthesis.Significant correlations were found between the five VIs and canopy photosynthetic capacity over the seasons and years;four of the VIs showed hysteresis-type relationships and only CCI showed rather linear relationship.Among the VIs examined,we applied EVI–GPPmax relationship to EVI data obtained by Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer to estimate the temporal and spatial variation in GPPmax over central Japan.Our findings would improve the accuracy of satellite-based estimate of forest photosynthetic productivity in fine spatial and temporal resolutions,which are necessary for detecting any response of terrestrial ecosystem to meteorological fluctuations. | Hiroyuki Muraoka Hibiki M.Noda Shin Nagai Takeshi Motohka Taku M.Saitoh Kenlo N.Nasahara Nobuko Saigusa | 2013 | Journal of Plant Ecology2013，6，5： | 8 |
| 6 | Effect of atrial natriuretic peptide on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a porcine total hepatic vascular exclusion model显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of ANP on warm I/R injury in a porcine THVE model. METHODS: Miniature pigs (mini-pigs) weighing 16-24 kg were observed for 120 min after reperfusion following 120 min of THVE. The animals were divided into two groups. ANP (0.1 μg/kg per min) was administered to the ANP group (n = 7), and vehicle was administered to the control group (n = 7). Either vehicle or ANP was intravenously administered from 30 min before the THVE to the end of the experiment. Arterial blood was collected to measure AST, LDH, and TNF-α. Hepatic tissue blood ? ow (HTBF) was also measured. Liver specimens were harvested for p38 MAPK analysis and histological study. Those results were compared between the two groups. RESULTS: The AST and LDH levels were lower in the ANP group than in the control group; the AST levels were signifi cantly different between the two groups (60 min: 568.7 ± 113.3 vs 321.6 ± 60.1, P = 0.038 < 0.05, 120 min: 673.6 ± 148.2 vs 281.1 ± 44.8, P = 0.004 < 0.01). No signifi cant difference was observed in the TNF-α levels between the two groups. HTBF was higher in the ANP group, but the difference was not signif icant. A signifi cantly higher level of phosphorylated p38 MAPK was observed in the ANP group compared to the controlgroup (0 min: 2.92 ± 1.1 vs 6.38 ± 1.1, P = 0.011 < 0.05).Histological tissue damage was milder in the ANP group than in the control group. CONCLUSION: Our results show that ANP has a protective role in I/R injury with p38 MAPK activation in a porcine THVE model. | Katsumi Kobayashi Kiyohiro Oshima Masato Muraoka Takahiko Akao Osamu Totsuka Hisashi Shimizu Hiroaki Sato Kazumi Tanaka Kenjiro Konno Koshi Matsumoto Izumi Takeyoshi | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，25： | 4 |
| 7 | Remission of primary low-grade gastric lymphomas of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type in immunocompromised pediatric patients显示文摘我们报导联系 mucosa 的淋巴组织(麦芽) 的主要胃的淋巴瘤的宽恕在二免疫打损害小儿科的病人。病人 1,在免疫的一个 14 岁的男孩损害了未知原因的状态,抱怨了重复腹的疼痛。考试与本地侵略和淋巴节点参与揭示了胃的麦芽。浆液 anti-Helicobacter pylori (H pylori ) 抗体是积极的。H pylori 根除被沉溺于它的不利效果。麦芽损害自发地在没有为淋巴瘤的任何治疗的下一 24 个月的 regressed。病人 2,一个 6 岁的男孩,为 adrenoleukodystrophy 的治疗经历了脐带血移植。他是为在移植以后的 graft-versus-host 疾病的管理抑制免疫力的药。恶心和便血出现了,进一步的考试与 H pylori 胃炎揭示了胃的麦芽。独自为 H pylori 感染由药组成的治疗根除了 H pylori 并且完全也解决了病人的麦芽损害。病人们 1 和 2 被跟随在上面在 10 年和 3 年的经期上,分别地没有恶化的任何症状。在结论, MALT 类型的胃的淋巴瘤能被保守疗法甚至在免疫治好损害小儿科的病人。 | Yasuharu Ohno Taichirou Kosaka Izumi Muraoka Takashi Kanematsu Akira Tsuru Eiichi Kinoshita Hiroyuki Moriuchi | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，16： | 4 |
| 8 | A comparison of electromigration failure of metal lines with fracture mechanics显示文摘Atoms constructing an interconnecting metal linein a semiconductor device are transported by electron flowin high density.This phenomenon is called electromigration,which may cause the line failure.In order to characterize theelectromigration failure,a comparison study is carried outwith some typical phenomena treated by fracture mechanicsfor thin and large structures.An example of thin structures,which have been treated by fracture mechanics,is silica optical fibers for communication systems.The damage growth ina metal line by electromigration is characterized in comparison with the crack growth in a silica optical fiber subjectedto static fatigue.Also a brief comparison is made betweenthe electromigration failure and some fracture phenomena inlarge structures. | Hiroyuki Abé Mikio Muraoka Kazuhiko Sasagawa Masumi Saka | 2012 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2012，28，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Effect of spinal cord preconditioning on paraplegia during cross-clamping of the thoracic aorta显示文摘 | Matsuyama K Chiba Y Ihaya A Kimura T Tanigawa N Muraoka R | 1997 | Ann Thorac Surg1997，63，5： | 2 |
| 10 | Incidence of deep fascial space infection after surgical removal of the mandibular third molars显示文摘 | Yoshii T Hamamoto Y Muraoka S | 2001 | J Infect Chemother2001，7，： | 2 |
| 11 | Induction of human cardiomyocyte-like cells from fibroblasts by defined factors显示文摘 | Rie Wada Naoto Muraoka Kohei Inagawa Hiroyuki Yamakawa Kazutaka Miyamoto Taketaro Sadahiro Tomohiko Umei Ruri Kaneda Tomoyuki Suzuki Kaichiro Kamiya Shugo Tohyama Shinsuke Yuasa Kiyokazu Kokaji Ryo Aeba Ryohei Yozu Hiroyuki Yamagishi Toshio Kitamura Keiic | 2013 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2013，，31： | 2 |
| 12 | Performance tests of newly developed adsorption/plasma combined system for decomposition of volatile organic compounds under continuous flow condition显示文摘The adsorption/plasma decomposition with the combination of adsorption honeycomb-sheets and a plasma element is a new technology for small-sized apparatuses to decompose volatile organic compounds(VOCs) at concentrations lower than about 100 ppm.The feasibility of the prototype adsorption/plasma decomposition apparatus was evaluated with the simulated exhausts containing one VOC component and with real exhausts from a painting booth and an adhesion factory.The apparatus decomposed VOCs effectively at the painting booth exhaust but not always satisfactorily at the adhesion factory exhaust.The performance test results with real exhausts were discussed with respect to the concentration and discharge pattern of the exhausts and the basic properties of the system such as cooperation of adsorption and plasma reaction and the concentration dependence of the performance. | Koji Inoue Hiroshi Okano Yukihiko Yamagata Katsunori Muraoka Yasutake Teraoka | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，1： | 2 |
| 13 | First principles calculation of stable structure and adhesive strength of plated Ni/Fe(100) or Cu/Fe(100) interfaces显示文摘A study the with first principles calculation of the interfaces of the Ni layer or Cu layer on the Fe(100) surface formed with metal plating was performed.Ni or Cu atoms were shown to adopt the corresponding position to the bcc structure of the Fe(100) substrate.Other calculations showed that the interfaces of Ni(5 atomic layers)/Fe(100)(5 layers) or Cu(5 atomic layers)/Fe(100)(5 layers) had square lattices.The orientation relationship of Ni/Fe(100) interface corresponds to fcc-Ni(100)//bcc-Fe(100),Ni[011]//Fe[010],and Ni[011]//Fe[001].Similar results were obtained for Cu/Fe(100) interfaces.This structure was supported by TEM analysis of plated Ni layer on Fe(100) surfaces.The adhesion strength of the Ni/Fe(100) interface evaluated by first principles calculation was higher than that of the Cu/Fe(100) interface.The experimental results of Hull cell iron plated with Ni or Cu supported the results of the calculation.These results indicate that the first principles calculation,which deals with the ideal interface at the atomic scale,has the potential to evaluate the adhesion strength of metallic material interfaces. | Ryota NAKANISHI Koji SUEOKA Seiji SHIBA M akoto HINO Koji MURAKAMI Ken MURAOKA | 2009 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版2009，19，4： | 2 |
| 14 | A snack enriched with oral branched-chain amino acids prevents a fall in albumin in patients with liver cirrhosis undergoing chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Shigeyuki Takeshita Tatsuki Ichikawa Kazuhiko Nakao Hisamitsu Miyaaki Hidetaka Shibata Toshihisa Matsuzaki Toru Muraoka Takuya Honda Masashi Otani Motohisa Akiyama Satoshi Miuma Esuke Ozawa Masumi Fujimito Katsumi Eguchi | 2009 | Nutrition Research2009，，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Antioxidant activity of metallothionein compared with reduced glutathione 显示文摘 | Muraoka S Ogiso T | 1997 | Life Sci1997，60，： | 1 |
| 16 | A case with symptoms of vestibular neuronitis caused by an intramedullary lesion 显示文摘 | Tsunoda A Komatsuzaki A Muraoka H | 1995 | J Laryngol Otol1995，109，： | 1 |
| 17 | Ten-year statistics and observation of facial bone fracture显示文摘 | Muraoka M Nakai Y Shimada K | 1991 | Acta Otolayngol1991，486，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Blockade of TGF-beta inhibits mammary tumor cell viability, migration, and metastases显示文摘 | Muraoka RS Dumont N Ritter CA | 2002 | J Clin Invest2002，109，12： | 1 |
| 19 | The high integration and differentiation potential of autologous neural stem cell transplantation compared with allogeneie transplantation in adult rat hippocampus 显示文摘 | Muraoka K Shingo T Yasuhara T | 2006 | Exp Neurol2006，199，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Sitafloxacin and garenoxacin may overcome the antibiotic resistance of Helico- bacter pylori with gyrA mutation显示文摘 | SUZUKI H NISHIZAWA T MURAOKA H | 2009 | Antimicrob Agents Chemoth- er2009，53，4： | 1 |
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