|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Adult female syphilis prevalence,congenital syphilis case incidence and adverse birth outcomes,Mongolia 2000e2016:Estimates using the Spectrum STI tool显示文摘Introduction:Mongolia's health ministry prioritizes control of Sexually Transmitted Infections,including syphilis screening and treatment in antenatal care(ANC).Methods:Adult syphilis prevalence trends were fitted using the Spectrum-STI estimation tool,using data from ANC surveys and routine screening over 1997e2016.Estimates were combined with programmatic data to estimate numbers of treated and untreated pregnant women with syphilis and associated incidence congenital syphilis(CS)and CS-attributable adverse birth outcomes(ABO),which we compared with CS case reports.Results:Syphilis prevalence in pregnant women was estimated at 1.7%in 2000 and 3.0%in 2016.We estimated 652 CS cases,of which 410 ABO,in 2016.Far larger,annually increasing numbers of CS cases and ABO were estimated to have been prevented:1654 cases,of which 789 ABO in 2016thanks to increasing coverages of ANC(99%in 2016),ANC-based screening(97%in 2016)and treatment of women diagnosed(81%in 2016).The 42 CS cases reported nationally over 2016(liveborn infants only)represented 27%of liveborn infants with clinical CS,but only 7%of estimated CS cases among women found syphilis-infected in ANC,and 6%of all estimated CS cases including those born to women with undiagnosed syphilis.Discussion/Conclusion:Mongolia's ANC-based syphilis screening program is reducing CS,but maternal prevalence remains high.To eliminate CS(target:<50 cases per 100,000 live births),Mongolia should strengthen ANC services,limiting losses during referral for treatment,and under-diagnosis of CS including still-births and neonatal deaths,and expand syphilis screening and prevention programs. | Erdenetungalag Enkhbat Eline L.Korenromp Jugderjav Badrakh Setsen Zayasaikhan Purevsuren Baya Enkhjargal Orgiokhuu Narantuya Jadambaa Sergelen Munkhbaatar Delgermaa Khishigjargal Narantuya Khad Guy Mahiane Naoko Ishikawa Davaalkham Jagdagsuren Melanie M.Taylor | 2018 | Infectious Disease Modelling2018，3，1： | 4 |
| 2 | 倾斜旋转盘对ZnO-SAE50纳米磁流体流动和传热的影响(英文)显示文摘考虑工业中外加磁场对倾斜旋转盘的影响,对氧化锌-SAE50纳米润滑剂的Darcy-Forchheimer混合对流进行了详细研究。研究中同时考虑了滑移流动、热辐射、黏性耗散、Joulian耗散和内部加热的影响,对当前研究进行了改进。考虑到纳米润滑剂热导率的增大,提出了一种新的微纳米对流模型,即Patel模型。该模型的特点是由于纳米粒子的布朗运动、基于动力学理论的微对流、液体分层和粒子聚集而引起的比表面积和纳米对流的变化。利用Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg方法,对适当变换的控制方程进行了数值求解。分析表明,外加磁场、介质的孔隙度、速度滑移和惯性系数减慢了ZnO-SAE50纳米润滑剂的径向和切向流动,从而导致速度和热边界层的改善。 | NAYAK M K MEHMOOD Rashid MAKINDE O D MAHIAN O CHAMKHA Ali J | 2019 | Journal of Central South University2019，26，5： | 3 |
| 3 | Mathematical modelling and experimen- tal study of a solar distillation system显示文摘 | Mahian O Kianifar A | 2011 | Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part C:Journal of Me- chanical Engineering Science2011，225，5： | 1 |
| 4 | A Review of the Applications of Nanofluids in Solar Energy 显示文摘 | Mahian O Kianifar A Kalogirou S A | 2013 | In- ternational Journal of Heat ~z Mass Transfer2013，57，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Experimen- tal Studies on the Viscosity of TiO2 and A1203 Nanoparti- cles Suspended in a Mixture of Ethylene Glycol and Water for High Temperature Applications 显示文摘 | Yiamsawas T Mahian O Dalkitic A S | 2013 | Applied Energy2013，111，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Heat Transfer Characteristics and Pressure Drop of COOH= Functionalized DWCNTs/Water Nanofluid in Turbulent Flow at Low Concentrations 显示文摘 | Esfe M H Sa~dodin S Mahian O | 2014 | International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer2014，73，： | 1 |
| 7 | Experimental studies on the viscosity of TiO2 and Al2O3 nanoparticles suspended in a mixture of ethylene glycol and water for high temperature applications显示文摘 | Yiamsawas T Mahian O Dalkilic A S Kaewnai S Wongwises S | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Grounding of bahia paraisoat arther harbor,antarctica显示文摘 | Mahian C K | 1991 | Environmental Science & Technology1991，25，3： | 1 |
| 9 | A review of the applications of nanofluids in solar energy显示文摘 | Mahian O Kianifar A Kalogirou S A | 2013 | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer2013，57，2： | 1 |
| 10 | A review of the applications of nanofluids in solar energ 显示文摘 | Mahian O Kianifar A Kalogirou S A | 2013 | Interna- tional Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer2013，57，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Measurement of the void fraction of R-lg4a flowing through a horizontal tube显示文摘 | SRISOMBA R MAHIAN O DALKILIC A S | 2014 | Interna- tional Communications in Heat and Mass Trans- fer2014，56，8： | 1 |
| 12 | A Biomass-Based Hydrogel Evaporator Modified Through Dynamic Regulation of Water Molecules:Highly Efficient and Cost-Effective显示文摘Solar-driven hydrogel evaporator used for water purification demonstrates great potential in seawater desalination and domestic sewage treatment.However,much uncertainty still exists about the most efficient design to obtain cost-effective drinkable water.In this paper,a natural rich biomass Nicandra physalodes(Linn.)Gaertn.polysaccharide was introduced into the polyvinyl alcohol network to control the water distribution during evaporation and build a low-cost hybrid hydrogel solar evaporator with a total material cost of$7.95 m^(−2).The mixed evaporator works stably in a long-span acid–base range(pH 1–14)and salinity range(0–320 g kg^(−1)).Its daily water purification capacity can reach 24.4 kg m^(−2)with a water purification capacity of 3.51 kg m^(−2)h^(−1)under sunlight.This paper provides a new possibility for a highly efficient and cost-effective water desalination system with guaranteed water quality by focusing on the dynamic regulation of water molecules at the evaporation interface. | Boqiu Luo Jin Wen Hao Wang Size Zheng Rui Liao Wenjing Chen Omid Mahian Xiaoke Li | 2023 | Energy & Environmental Materials2023，6，3： | 0 |
| 13 | Strategic options for syphilis control in Papua New Guineae impact and cost-effectiveness projections using the syphilis interventions towards elimination (SITE) model显示文摘Objectives:Papua New Guinea(PNG)has among the highest rates of sexually transmitted infections(STIs)globally and is committed to reducing their incidence.The Syphilis Interventions Towards Elimination(SITE)model was used to explore the expected impact and cost of alternative syphilis intervention scale-up scenarios.Methods:SITE is a dynamical model of syphilis transmission among adults 15-49 years.Individuals are divided into nine groups based on sexual behaviour and into six stages of infection.The model was calibrated to PNG using data from routine surveillance,biobehavioural surveys,research studies and program records.Inputs included syphilis prevalence,risk behaviours,intervention coverage and service delivery unit costs.Scenarios compared different interventions(clinical treatment,contact tracing,syphilis screening,and condom promotion)for incidence and cost per infection averted over 2021-2030.Results:Increasing treatment coverage of symptomatic primary/secondary-stage syphilis cases from 25-35%in 2020 to 60%from 2023 onwards reduced estimated incidence over 2021-2030 by 55%,compared to a scenario assuming constant coverage at 2019-2020 levels.The introduction of contact tracing in 2020,assuming 0.4 contacts per symptomatic person treated,reduced incidence over 2021-2030 by 10%.Increasing screening coverage by 20-30 percentage points from the 2019-2020 level reduced incidence over 2021-2030 by 3e16%depending on the target population.Scaling-up clinical,symptom-driven treatment and contact tracing had the lowest cost per infection averted,followed by condom promotion and periodic screening of female sex workers and men who have sex with men.Conclusions:PNG could considerably reduce its syphilis burden by scaling-up clinical treatment and contact tracing alongside targeted behavioural risk reduction interventions.SITE is a useful tool countries can apply to inform national STI programming and resource allocation. | Shepherd Machekera Peniel Boas Poruan Temu Zimmbodilion Mosende Namarola Lote Angela Kelly-Hanku S.Guy Mahiane Robert Glaubius Jane Rowley Anup Gurung Eline Korenromp | 2021 | Infectious Disease Modelling2021，6，1： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员