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1Phenolic composition and inhibitory activity of Mangifera indica and Mucuna urens seeds extracts against key enzymes linked to the pathology and complications of type 2 diabetes显示文摘Objective:To investigate the phenolic compounds composition and the inhibitory activity of Mangifera indica(M.indica) and Mucuna urens(M.urens) seeds extracts against some key enzymes(-amylase,-glucosidasc and aldose reductase) implicated in the pathology and complications of type 2 diabetes in vitro.Methods:Reverse phase chromatographic quantification of the major flavonoids and phenolic acids in the seeds extracts was carried out using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detection.The inhibitory activities of the seeds extracts against-amylase and-glucosidase were estimated using soluble starch and p-nitrophenylglucopyranosidc as their respective substrates.Inhibition of aldose reductase activity by the extracts was assayed using partially purified lens homogenate of normal male rat as source of enzyme;inhibition of Fe^(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation by extracts was tested in rat pancreas homogenate.Results:The chromatography result revealed that extracts of both seeds had appreciable levels of some major flavonoids and phenolic acids of pharmacological importance,including gallic acid,chlorogenic acid,caffeic acid,ellagic acid,catechin,rutin,quercitrin.quercetin and kaempferol.Extracts of both seeds effectively inhibited-amylase,-glucosidase and aldose reductase activities in a dose-dependent manner,having inhibitory preference for these enzymes in the order of aldose reductase>-glucosidase>-amylase.With lower half-maximal inhibitory concentrations(IC50)against-amylase,-glucosidase,and aldose reductase,M.indica had stronger inhibitory potency against these enzymes than M.urens.Extracts of both seeds also inhibited Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent pattern,with M.indica being more potent than M.urens.Conclusions:The results obtained provide support for a possible use of M.indica and M.urens seeds in managing hyperglycemia and preventing the complications associated with it in type 2diabetes.Emmanuel Anyachukwu Irondi Ganiyu Oboh Afolabi Akintunde Akindahunsi Aline Augusti Boligon Margareth Linde Athayde 2014Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2014,4,11:4
2Phenolics extract of Tetrapleura tetraptera fruit inhibits xanthine oxidase and Fe^2+-induced lipid peroxidation in the kidney,liver,and lungs tissues of rats in vitro显示文摘The phenolics composition and inhibitory activity of Tetrapleura tetraptera fruit extract on xanthine oxidase(XO)and Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation in the kidney,liver and lungs tissues of rats were evaluated in vitro.Phenolics(flavonoids and phenolic acids)were quantified using reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatrography coupled with diode array detection(HPLC-DAD).The XO and Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation inhibitory abilities of the extract were evaluated using spectrophotometric methods.The extract contained some flavonoids and phenolic acids,including catechin,epicatechin,rutin,quercetin,luteolin,apigenin;gallic,chlorogenic,caffeic and ellagic acids that are beneficial to health.The extract inhibited XO in the kidney,liver and lungs tissues in a dose-dependent manner.The half-maximal inhibitory concentrations(IC50)of the extract on XO from the tissues varied significantly(P<0.05),and were in the order of liver>kidney>lungs.The extract also inhibited Fe2+-induced lipid peroxidation in a dose-dependent pattern,having IC50 in the order of liver>lungs>kidney.T.tetraptera fruit extract could be a promising nutraceutical for preventing and managing hyperuricaemia and the associated disease conditions,due to its ability to inhibit XO;this bioactivity is attributable to combined effect of its flavonoids and phenolic acids.Emmanuel Anyachukwu Irondi Ganiyu Oboh Samson Olalekan Agboola Aline Augusti Boligon Margareth Linde Athayde 2016Food Science and Human Wellness2016,5,1:3
3Intrahepatic IL-8 producing Foxp3 + CD4 + regulatory T cells and fibrogenesis in chronic hepatitis C<!-- Doctopic: VH -->显示文摘Bettina Langhans Benjamin Kr?mer Marcell Louis Hans Dieter Nischalke Robert Hüneburg Andrea Staratschek-Jox Margarethe Odenthal Steffen Manekeller Michael Schepke J?rg Kalff Hans-Peter Fischer Joachim L. Schultze Ulrich Spengler 2013Journal of Hepatology2013,,2:1
4Inducible expression of tissue factor in small-cell lung cancer:impact on morphology and matrix met alloproteinase secretion显示文摘NICOLE H MARGARETHE II RAINER S 2012Canner Res Clin Onca12012,138,4:1
5The use of lidocaine as an anti-inflammatory substance: A systematic review显示文摘Hugo Cesar Pinto Marques Caracas José Vinícius Bolognesi Maciel Patrícia Machado Rodrigues e Silva Martins Margareth Maria Gomes de Souza Lucianne Cople Maia 2008Journal of Dentistry2008,,2:1
6TP53 mutation and p53 overexpression for prediction of response to neoadjuvant treatment in breat cancer patients显示文摘Daniela KE Carmen L Margarethe R 2000Clin Cancer Res2000,6,1:1
7CD137 is expressed by follicular dendritic cells and costimulates B lymphocyte activation in germinal centers 显示文摘Susanne P Karin B Margarethe W 2002J Leukoc Biol2002,72,:1
8Effect of the treatment with achyrocline satureioides (free and nanocapsules essential oil) and diminazene aceturate on hematological and biochemical parameters in rats infected by trypanosoma evansi显示文摘Guilherme M. Do Carmo Matheus D. Baldissera Rodrigo A. Vaucher Virginia Cielo Rech Camila B. Oliveira Michele Rorato Sagrillo Aline A. Boligon Margareth L. Athayde Marta P. Alves Raqueli T. Fran?a Sonia T.A. Lopes Claiton I. Schwertz Ricardo E. Mendes Sil 2014Experimental Parasitology2014,,:1
9Antioxidant activities of flavonol derivatives from the leaves and stem bark of Scutia buxifolia Reiss显示文摘Aline Augusti Boligon Romaiana Picada Pereira Andriéli Cassel Feltrin Michel Mansur Machado Vanessa Janovik Jo?o Batista Teixeira Rocha Margareth Linde Athayde 2009Bioresource Technology2009,,24:1
10Activity of Angiotensin‐Converting Enzyme After Treatment with L‐Arginine in Renovascular Hypertension显示文摘Sonia A. Gouvea Nazaré S. Bissoli Margareth R. Moysés Maria A. Cicilini José G. P. Pires Glaucia R. Abreu 2004Clinical and Experimental Hypertension2004,,6:1
11Towards mosquito sterile insect technique programmes: Exploring genetic, molecular, mechanical and behavioural methods of sex separation in mosquitoes显示文摘Jeremie R.L. Gilles Marc F. Schetelig Francesca Scolari Franti?ek Marec Margareth L. Capurro Gerald Franz Kostas Bourtzis 2014Acta Tropica2014,,:1
12Executive turnover in the stock option backdating wave: The impact of social context显示文摘Margarethe F. Wiersema Yan (Anthea) Zhang 2012Strat. Mgmt. J2012,,5:1
13A novel trypsin Kazal-type inhibitor from Aedes aegypti with thrombin coagulant inhibitory activity显示文摘Renata M.O. Watanabe Tatiane S. Soares Karen Morais-Zani Anita M. Tanaka-Azevedo Ceres Maciel Margareth L. Capurro Ricardo J.S. Torquato Aparecida S. Tanaka 2010Biochimie2010,,8:1
14Hydrolysis of Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar) rest raw materials - Effect of raw material and processing on composition, nutritional value, and potential bioactive peptides in the hydrolysates 显示文摘Margareth Opheima Rasa SliVzyte 2015Process Biochemistry2015,50,:1
15Maytenus erythroxylon Reissek(Celastraceae) ethanol extract presents antidiarrheal activity via antimotility and antisecretory mechanisms显示文摘AIM To investigate the acute toxicity,phytochemical profile,antidiarrheal activity and mechanisms of action of Maytenus erythroxylon(M.erythroxylon)ethanol extract.METHODS A castor oil-induced diarrhea model was used to evaluate antidiarrheal activity.Intestinal transit and gastric emptying protocols were used to evaluate a possible antimotility effect.KATP channels,nitric oxide,presynapticα2-adrenergic and tissue adrenergic receptors were investigated to uncover antimotility mechanisms of action and castor oil-induced enteropooling to elucidate antisecretory mechanisms.RESULTS All tested doses of the extract(62.5,125,250 and 500 mg/kg)possessed antidiarrheal activity,with a significant decrease of the evacuation index.This activity is possibly related to a reduced gastric emptying(125,250 and 500 mg/kg)and to a decreased percentage of intestinal transit for all tested doses.That last effect seems to be modulated by nitric oxide,KATP channels and tissue adrenergic receptors.Besides,the extract also presented antisecretory effect due to a decrease of intestinal fluid accumulation.CONCLUSION The antidiarrheal effect of M.erythroxylon found in this study involves antimotility and antisecretory mechanisms that may be attributed to the chemical compounds found in this species:saponins,flavonoids,tannins,triterpenes and steroids.Rodrigo de Oliveira Formiga Zelma Glebya Maciel Quirino Margareth de Fátima Formiga Melo Diniz Alexsandro Fernandes Marinho Josean Fechine Tavares Leonia Maria Batista 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,24:1
16Metformin Improves Vascular Function in Insulin-Resistant Rats显示文摘Prasad V. G. Katakam Michael R. Ujhelyi Margarethe Hoenig Allison W. Miller 2000Hypertension: Journal of the American Heart Association ( Part )2000,,1:1
17The impact of social support and sense of coherence on health-related quality of life among nursing home residents—A questionnaire survey in Bergen, Norway显示文摘Jorunn Drageset Geir Egil Eide Harald A. Nygaard Margareth Bondevik Monica W. Nortvedt Gerd Karin Natvig 2008International Journal of Nursing Studies2008,,1:1
18Adiponectin inhibits steatotic CD95/Fas up-regulation by hepatocytes: Therapeutic implications for hepatitis C显示文摘Inga Wedemeyer Lars P. Bechmann Margarethe Odenthal Christoph Jochum Guido Marquitan Uta Drebber Guido Gerken Robert K. Gieseler Hans P. Dienes Ali Canbay 2008Journal of Hepatology2008,,1:1
19Sucrose fer- mentation by brazilian ethanol production yeasts in media containing structurally complex nitrogen sources显示文摘MESSIAS NO MARGARETH B EDUARDO M C 2009J Inst Brewing2009,,115:1
20Mechanical Properties and Bond Strength of Glassionomer Cements显示文摘LUCIA COELHO GARGIA PEREIRA MARGARETH CALVO PESSUTTI NUNES 2002J Adhes Dent2002,4,1:1
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