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| 1 | Cerebral venous thrombosis and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in an 18-year old male with severe ulcerative colitis显示文摘The risk of thromboembolism is increased in inflammatory bowel disease and its symptoms may be overlooked. Furthermore, its treatment can be complex and is not without complications. We describe a case of an adolescent boy who developed a cerebral sinus venous thrombosis during a relapse of his ulcerative colitis and who, while on treatment with heparin, developed heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). The treatment was then switched to fondaparinux, a synthetic and selective inhibitor of activated factor . | Gudrun Scheving Thorsteinsson Maria Magnussson Lena M Hallberg Nils Gunnar Wahlgren Fredrik Lindgren Petter Malmborg Thomas H Casswall | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,28: | 4 |
| 2 | Prognostic impact of the Bismuth-Corlette classification:Higher rates of local unresectability in stageⅢb hilar cholangiocarcinoma显示文摘Background:The Bismuth-Corlette(BC)classification is used to categorize hilar cholangiocarcinoma by proximal extension along the biliary tree.As the right hepatic artery crosses just behind the left bile duct,we hypothesized that BCⅢb tumors would have a higher likelihood of local unresectability due to involvement of the contralateral artery.Methods:A retrospective review of a prospectively maintained database identified patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma taken to the operating room for intended curative resection between April 2008 and September 2016.Cases were assigned BC stages based on preoperative imaging.Results:Sixty-eight patients were included in the study.All underwent staging laparoscopy after which 16 cases were aborted for metastatic disease.Of the remaining 52 cases,14 cases were explored and aborted for locally advanced disease.Thirty-eight underwent attempt at curative resection.After exclud-ing cases aborted for metastatic disease,the chance of proceeding with resection was 55.6%for BCⅢb staged lesions compared to 80.0%of BCⅢa lesions and to 82.4%for BCⅠ-Ⅲa staged lesions(P<0.05).About 44.4%of BCⅢb lesions were aborted for locally advanced disease versus 17.6%of remaining BC stages.Conclusions:When hilar cholangiocarcinoma is preoperatively staged as BCⅢb,surgeons should antici-pate higher rates of locally unresectable disease,likely involving the right hepatic artery. | Michael J Passeri Maria R Baimas-George Jesse K Sulzer David A Iannitti John B Martinie Erin H Baker Lee M Ocuin Dionisios Vrochides | 2020 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2020,19,2: | 3 |
| 3 | Knowledge, perception and practices about malaria, climate change, livelihoods and food security among rural communities of central Tanzania显示文摘Background:Understanding the interactions between malaria and agriculture in Tanzania is of particular significance when considering that they are the major sources of illness and livelihoods.The objective of this study was to determine knowledge,perceptions and practices as regards to malaria,climate change,livelihoods and food insecurity in a rural farming community in central Tanzania.Methods:Using a cross-sectional design,heads of households were interviewed on their knowledge and perceptions on malaria transmission,symptoms and prevention and knowledge and practices as regards to climate change and food security.Results:A total of 399 individuals(mean age=39.8±15.5 years)were interviewed.Most(62.41%)of them had attained primary school education and majority(91.23%)were involved in crop farming activities.Nearly all(94.7%)knew that malaria is acquired through a mosquito bite.Three quarters(73%)reported that most people get sick from malaria during the rainy season.About 50%of the respondents felt that malaria had decreased during the last 10 years.The household coverage of insecticide treated mosquito nets(ITN)was high(95.5%).Ninety-six percent reported to have slept under a mosquito net the previous night.Only one in four understood the official Kiswahili term(Mabadiliko ya Tabia Nchi)for climate change.However,there was a general understanding that the rain patterns have changed in the past 10 years.Sixty-two percent believed that the temperature has increased during the same period.Three quarters of the respondents reported that they had no sufficient production from their own farms to guarantee food security in their household for the year.Three quarters(73.0%)reported to having food shortages in the past five years.About half said they most often experienced severe food shortage during the rainy season.Conclusion:Farming communities in Kilosa District have little knowledge on climate change and its impact on malaria burden.Food insecurity is common and community-based strategies to mitigate this need to be established.The findings call for an integrated control of malaria and food insecurity interventions. | Benjamin K Mayala Carolyn A Fahey Dorothy Wei Maria M Zinga Venera M Bwana Tabitha Mlacha Susan F Rumisha Grades Stanley Elizabeth H Shayo Leonard EG Mboera | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015,4,1: | 2 |
| 4 | 抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。 | Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017,20,11: | 2 |
| 5 | Histology and ultrastructure of the hepatopancreas of the tigerfish, Hydrocynus forskahlii 显示文摘 | GEYER H J MARIA M N SWANEPOEL J H | 1996 | J Morph1996,,: | 1 |
| 6 | HLA in brazilian ashkenazic jews with chronic dermatophytosis caused by Trichophytom rubrum显示文摘 | Sadahiro A Rober F M Maria E H | 2004 | Brazilian journal of microbiology2004,35,: | 1 |
| 7 | Community-level consequences of a plant invasion : Effects on three habitats in coastal California显示文摘 | Maria E Alvarez M E Cushman J H | 2002 | Ecological Applications2002,12,5: | 1 |
| 8 | Simple Accurate Expressions for Planar Spiral Inductances显示文摘 | Sunderarajan S M Maria M H Stephen P B | 1999 | IEEE Journal of Soild-state Circuits1999,34,10: | 1 |
| 9 | Identification of Candida albicans exposed surface proteins in vivo by a rapid proteomic approach 显示文摘 | Maria L H Pilar X E Montserrat M G | 2010 | Proteomics2010,73,7: | 1 |
| 10 | Human tear lipocalin exhibits antimicrobial activity by scavenging microbial siderophores 显示文摘 | Maria F Hubertus H Petra M etal | 2004 | Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy2004,48,: | 1 |
| 11 | Adaptation of cotton shoot apex culture to Agrobacterium-mediated transformation显示文摘 | Gould J H Maria M C | 1998 | Plant Molecular Biology Reporter1998,16,3: | 1 |
| 12 | A study on reducing substrates of manganese-oxidizing peroxidases from Pleurotus eryngii and Bjerkandera adusta 显示文摘 | Annette H Francisco J R D Maria J M | 1998 | FEBS Lett1998,428,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Virulence factors of Vibrio metschnikovii strains isolated from fish in Brazil显示文摘 | MARIA H M LUCIA B MARIA L B | 2007 | Food Control2007,18,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Malignancies after renal transplantation during 33 years at a single center显示文摘 | Gyula Végs? Maria Tóth Márta Hídvégi éva Toronyi Robert Mlanger Elek Dinya András Tóth Ferenc Perner Jen? Járay | 2007 | Pathology & Oncology Research2007,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Neuroretinal hypoxic signaling in a new preclinical murine model for proliferative diabetic retinopathy显示文摘Diabetic retinopathy(DR)affects approximately one-third of diabetic patients and,if left untreated,progresses to proliferative DR(PDR)with associated vitreous hemorrhage,retinal detachment,iris neovascularization,glaucoma and irreversible blindness.In vitreous samples of human patients with PDR,we found elevated levels of hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha(HIF1α).HIFs are transcription factors that promote hypoxia adaptation and have important functional roles in a wide range of ischemic and inflammatory diseases.To recreate the human PDR phenotype for a preclinical animal model,we generated a mouse with neuroretinal-specific loss of the von Hippel Lindau tumor suppressor protein,a protein that targets HIF1αfor ubiquitination.We found that the neuroretinal cells in these mice overexpressed HIF1αand developed severe,irreversible ischemic retinopathy that has features of human PDR.Rapid progression of retinopathy in these mutant mice should facilitate the evaluation of therapeutic agents for ischemic and inflammatory blinding disorders.In addition,this model system can be used to manipulate the modulation of the hypoxia signaling pathways,for the treatment of non-ocular ischemic and inflammatory disorders. | Katherine J Wert Vinit B Mahajan Lijuan Zhang Yuanqing Yan Yao Li Joaquin Tosi Chun Wei Hsu Takayuki Nagasaki Kerstin M Janisch Maria B Grant MaryAnn Mahajan Alexander G Bassuk Stephen H Tsang | 2016 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2016,1,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Natural vermiculiteas anexchanger support for heavy cations in aqueous solution 显示文摘 | Maria G F Michelle M O Luiza N H | 2005 | Journal of Colloidof Interface Science2005,285,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Global Measles Elimination Efforts: The Significance of Measles Elimination in the United States 显示文摘 | Peter M Strebel Ana Maria H~nao Restrepo Edward Hoekstra | 2004 | Journal of Infectious Diseases2004,189,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Denitrification in created riverine wetlands: Influence of hydrology and season显示文摘 | Maria E H William J M | 2007 | Ecological Engineering2007,30,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Anti-ulcergenic activity of xanthanolide sesquiterpenes from Xanthium cavaniUesii in rats显示文摘 | Favier L S Maria A O M Wendel G H | 2005 | J Ethnopharmacol2005,100,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Use of boron-doped diamond electrode pre-treated cathodically for the determination of trace metals in honey by differential pulse voltammetry显示文摘 | Gl ouc i o G H Gustavo C A Maria A C M | 2014 | Food Control2014,36,: | 1 |