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| 1 | 接受他汀治疗患者新发糖尿病风险:人群为基础的研究显示文摘目的 研究接受HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂(他汀类药物)治疗的患者的新发糖尿病风险。设计 人群为基础的队列研究,以时间事件分析的方法评估各种他汀类药物应用和新发糖尿病风险的相关性分析。计算危害比(hazard ratios,HR)来确定他汀的种类及剂量与新发糖尿病的关系。 | Aleesa A Caner Tara Gomes Ximena Camacho David N Juurlink Baiju R Shah Muhammad M Mamdani 张秀珍(译) 骆斯慧(译) 翁建平(校) | 2013 | 英国医学杂志中文版2013,16,5: | 2 |
| 2 | 对应用选择性环氧酶2抑制剂或传统非甾体类抗炎药物老年患者上消化道出血的观察研究显示文摘目的 对应用选择性环氧酶2(COX 2)抑制剂和非选择性的非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)的老年患者上消化道出血的比率进行比较。 设计 观察性队列研究。 设置 利用来自加拿大安大略2000年4月17日~2001年3月31日的官方数据,以确认基于人群的、初次使用NSAID的队列患者。 对象 年龄≥66岁,开始服用非选择性NSAIDs(n=5391)、双氯芬酸(diclofenac)加米索前列醇(misoprostol)(n=5087)、罗非昔布(rofecoxib)(n=14 583)或塞来昔布(celecoxib)(n=18 908),以及随机选择的没有服用NSAIDs的对照组(n=100 000)。 衡量结局的主要指标 每个药物组因上消化道出血入院的比值比(经过调整潜在的混杂因子)。 结果 与对照组相比,多变量模型表明,在服用非选择性NSAIDs(调整比值比为4.0,95%,可信区间为2.3~6.9,)、双氯芬酸加米索前列醇(3.0,1.7~5.6)以及罗非昔布(1.9,1.3~2.8)时,上消化道出血的短期危险性是增加的,而塞来昔布并没有增加(1.0,0.7~1.6)。与塞来昔布相比,非选择性的NSAIDs(4.4,2.3~8.5)、双氯芬酸加 米索前列醇(3.2,1.6—6.5)以及罗非昔布(1.9,1.2~2.8)的上消化道出血危险性显著增加。与罗非昔布相比,非选择性NSAIDs的上消化道出血危险性显著增加(1.9,1.0~3.5)。 结论 选择性COX | Muhammad Mamdani Paula A Rochon David N Juurlink Alex Kopp Geoffrey M Anderson Gary Naglie Peter C Austin Andreas Laupacis 邓瑞雪 | 2003 | 英国医学杂志中文版2003,6,3: | 2 |
| 3 | Structural, electronic, and optical properties of ZnO_(1-x)Se_x alloys using first-principles calculations显示文摘The structural, electronic, and optical properties of binary ZnO, ZnSe compounds, and their ternary ZnO 1-x Se x alloys are computed using the accurate full potential linearized augmented plane wave plus local orbital (FP-LAPW + lo) method in the rocksalt (B1) and zincblende (B3) crystallographic phases. The electronic band structures, fundamental energy band gaps, and densities of states for ZnO 1-x Se x are evaluated in the range 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 using Wu-Cohen (WC) generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for the exchange-correlation potential. Our calculated results of lattice parameters and bulk modulus reveal a nonlinear variation for pseudo-binary and their ternary alloys in both phases and show a considerable deviation from Vegard's law. It is observed that the predicted lattice parameter and bulk modulus are in good agreement with the available experimental and theoretical data. We establish that the composition dependence of band gap is semi-metallic in B1 phase, while a direct band gap is observed in B3 phase. The calculated density of states is described by taking into account the contribution of Zn 3d, O2p, and Se 4s, and the optical properties are studied in terms of dielectric functions, refractive index, reflectivity, and energy loss function for the B3 phase and are compared with the available experimental data. | Muhammad Rashid Fayyaz Hussain Muhammad Imran S A Ahmad N A Noor M U Sohaib S M Alay-e-Abbas | 2013 | Chinese Physics B2013,22,8: | 2 |
| 4 | Comparative nutritional evaluation of fungus and alkali treated rice husk in rat显示文摘 | Belewu M A Muhammad N O Ikuomola B O | 2006 | Moor Journal of Agricultural Research2006,5,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Solid state bioconversion of oil palm empty fruit bunches for cellulase enzyme production using a rotary drum bioreactor显示文摘 | I Alam M Z Mahmat M E Muhammad N | 2007 | Biochemical Engineering Journal2007,46,: | 1 |
| 6 | Synthesis,char- acterization, crystal structures and electrochemical studies of organotin ( IV ) carboxylates 显示文摘 | Iqbal M Ali S Muhammad N | 2013 | Organomet Ch6m2013,723,: | 1 |
| 7 | A population-based study of the drug interaction between proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel显示文摘 | Juurlink David N Gomes Tara Ko Dennis T Szmitko Paul E Austin Peter C Tu Jack V Henry David A Kopp Alex Mamdani Muhammad M | 2009 | Canadian Medical Association. Journal2009,,7: | 1 |
| 8 | In vitro micropropagation of peanut (Arachis hypogaea) through direct somatic embryogenesis and callus culture显示文摘 | Muhammad M I Farhat N Javaid I | 2011 | Intemational Journal of Agriculture and Biology2011,13,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Observational study of uppergastro intestinal haem orrhage in elderly patients given selective cyclo - oxygenase - 2 inhibitors or conventional non - steroidal anti - inflamm atory drugs 显示文摘 | Muhammad M Paula AR David N J | 2002 | BMJ2002,325,: | 1 |
| 10 | Targeting spam control on middleboxes:Spam detection based on layer-3 e-mail content classification显示文摘 | Muhammad N Marsono M Watheq El-Kharashi Fayez Gebali | 2009 | Computer Networks2009,53,6: | 1 |
| 11 | Rmoval of Zn( Ⅱ ) ions from aqueous solution using Moringa Oleifera Lam (horseradilish tree) biomass 显示文摘 | Haq N B Beenish M Muhammad A H | 2007 | Process Biochemistry2007,42,: | 1 |
| 12 | A comparative study of undergrowth of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and some other plantation in sal forest area of Bangladesh 显示文摘 | HOSSAIN M K HOSSAIN M S MUHAMMAD N | 1998 | Indian J For1998,21,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Evaluation of n-hexane extract of Viola betonicifolia for its neuropharmaeologieal properties 显示文摘 | Muhammad N Saeed M Khan H | 2012 | J Nat Med2012,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Anti- inflammatory activities of taxusbietane A isolated from Taxus wallichiana Zucc 显示文摘 | Inamullah K Muhammad N Raza M | 2011 | Fitoterapia2011,82,7: | 1 |
| 15 | Soluble IF-ReS2 nanoparticles by surface functionalization with terpyridine ligands显示文摘 | Sahoo J K Muhammad Nawaz Tahir M N Yella A | 2011 | Langrnuir2011,27,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Optimising injection moulding parameter setting in processing polypropylene- clay composites through taguehi method显示文摘 | Othman M H Hasan S Muhammad W N A W | 2013 | Applied Mechanics and Materials2013,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Impact of long-term fertilization practice on soil structure evolution 显示文摘 | Muhammad N Per M Hans-JOrg | 2014 | Geoderma2014,,: | 1 |
| 18 | New perspectives in diet analysis based on DNA barcoding and parallel pyrosequeneing: the trn- Lapproach 显示文摘 | I Alice V Christian M Muhammad A N | 2009 | Molecular Ecology Resources2009,9,2009: | 1 |
| 19 | Evaluation of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate 50 as film forming polymer from aqueous dispersion system 显示文摘 | Muhammad N A Boisvert W Harris M R | 1992 | Drug Dev IndPharm1992,18,16: | 1 |
| 20 | papaya mealybug Paracoccus marginatus First report of Pseudococcidae)from Malaysia显示文摘 | Mastoi M I Azura A N Muhammad R | 2011 | Australian Journal Applied Sciences2011,5,7: | 1 |