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| 1 | Diffusion-weighted and diffusion-tensor imaging of normal and diseased uterus显示文摘Owing to technical advances and improvement of the software, diffusion weighted imaging and diffusion tensor imaging(DWI and DTI) greatly improved the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) of the pelvic region. These imaging sequences can exhibit important tissue contrast on the basis of random diffusion(Brownian motion) of water molecules in tissues. Quantitative measurements can be done with DWI and DTI by apparent diffusion coefficient(ADC) and fractional anisotropy(FA) values respectively. ADC and FA values may be changed by various physiological and pathological conditions providing additional information to conventional MRI. The quantitative DWI assists significantly in the differentiation of benign and malignant lesions. It can demonstrate the microstructural architecture and celluler density of the normal and diseased uterine zones. On the other hand, DWI and DTI are useful for monitoring the treatment outcome of the uterine lesions. In this review, we discussed advantages of DWI and DTI of the normal and diseased uterus. | Duygu Kara Bozkurt Murat Bozkurt Mehmet Ali Nazli Ilhan Nahit Mutlu Ozgur Kilickesmez | 2015 | World Journal of Radiology2015,7,7: | 9 |
| 2 | Large bowel injuries during gynecological laparoscopy显示文摘Laparoscopy is one of the most frequently preferred surgical options in gynecological surgery and has advantages over laparotomy, including smaller surgical scars, faster recovery, less pain and earlier return of bowel functions. Generally, it is also accepted as safe and effective and patients tolerate it well. However, it is still an intra-abdominal procedure and has the similar potential risks of laparotomy, including injury of a vital structure, bleeding and infection. Besides the wellknown risks of open surgery, laparoscopy also has its own unique risks related to abdominal access methods,pneumoperitoneum created to provide adequate operative space and the energy modalities used during the procedures. Bowel, bladder or major blood vessel injuries and passage of gas into the intravascular space may result from laparoscopic surgical technique. In addition, the risks of aspiration, respiratory dysfunction and cardiovascular dysfunction increase during laparoscopy. Large bowel injuries during laparoscopy are serious complications because 50% of bowel injuries and60% of visceral injuries are undiagnosed at the time of primary surgery. A missed or delayed diagnosis increases the risk of bowel perforation and consequently sepsis and even death. In this paper, we aim to focus on large bowel injuries that happen during gynecological laparoscopy and review their diagnostic and management options. | Kahraman ülker Turgut Anuk Murat Bozkurt Yetkin Karasu | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2014,2,12: | 9 |
| 3 | Comparison of visual acuity, refractive results and complications of femtosecond laser with mechanical microkeratome in LASIK显示文摘AIM: To compare the outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) performed with a femtosecond laser (Femtec, Technolas Perfect Vision GmbH, Germany) versus a mechanical microkeratome (Hansatome, Bausch and Lomb, USA) for the correction of myopia and astigmatism. ·METHODS: In this retrospective study, patients who had undergone LASIK using the 80 -kHz Femtec femtosecond laser were compared to age- and refraction- matched patients in whom the Hansatome microkeratome was used. Refractive and visual results 1 month and 3 months postoperatively, and complication rates were compared between the two groups. ·RESULTS: A total of 280 eyes were analyzed (140 in each group). At 3 months postoperatively in the Femtec vs Hansatome group, spherical equivalent refraction was within ±1.00D of emmetropia in 140 vs 138 eyes (P = 0.498), the cylinder was within ±0.50D in 137 vs 139 eyes (P =0.622), and the UDVA was 20/20 or better in 136 vs 137 eyes (P =0.724), respectively. There was no statistically significant difference in the complication rates between the two groups (P =0.099). ·CONCLUSION: LASIK performed both with Femtec femtosecond laser and Hansatome microkeratome achieved satisfactory refractive and visual results at 3 months postoperatively, without significant differences in efficacy, safety, and complication rates between the two procedures. | Cemile Banu Cosar Tansu Gonen Murat Moray Asim Bozkurt Sener | 2013 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2013,6,3: | 7 |
| 4 | Evaluation of CA125 and NT-proBNP values in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation显示文摘BackgroundTranscatheter 大动脉的阀门培植(TAVI ) 是在通过手术高的风险,或不能实行的病人的最低限度地侵略的、新兴的治疗。为风险分类使用的参数在病人的选择有一些缺乏。学习是在糖类抗原 125 上评估 TAVI 的影响的这的目的(CA125 ) 和 N 终端职业人员大脑类型 Natriuretic 肽(NT-proBNP ) 作为在最近的年里经常被使用了的 biomarkers,并且也到 prognosis.Methods & 的这些 biomarkers 的关系;ResultsTranscatheter 大动脉的阀门培植在这研究在 31 个病人上被练习。然后,在病人学习在以前并且在 TAVI 以后的 CA125 和 NT-proBNP 层次被评估。病人也根据他们的左室的喷射部分(LVEF ) 被组织, CA125 铺平(LVEF ≥40% 并且 <40% ;CA125 ≤35 U/L 和 >35 U/L ) 。TAVI 手术成功地在所有病人被动。没有在里面医院死亡,在功能的能力的实质的改进在跟帖被检测。另外,统计上重要的减少在所有病人的 post-TAVI CA125 和 NT-proBNP 层次被检测(CA125 83.8 ±18.1 U/L 对 64.3 ±14.2 U/L, P = 0.008;NT-proBNP:4633.6 ±627.6 pg/mL 对 2866.3 ±536.8 pg/mL, P <0.001 ) 。在根据 CA125 层次划分的组,也在 CA125 层次有统计上重要的 post-TAVI 衰落。在 CA125 > 以内;35 U/L 和 LVEF <40% 组,对一个心律调整器的永久需要在(3.2%) 被要求病人和死亡在二被观察(6.4%) 在 TAVI 在以后的病人跟随 TAVI 能与 CA125 和 NT-proBNP 的高基线层次在病人有效地并且可靠地被执行的 up.ConclusionsThe 结果表演。当高 biomarker 层次与不希望得到的事件被联系时,这些 biomarkers 与 TAVI 实质地被减少,并且当然,这些 biomarkers 能为 TAVI 在耐心的选择被用于风险分类。 | Huseyin Ayhan Haca Ahmet Kasapkara Tahir Durmaz Telat Keles Cenk San Serdal Bastug Kemal Esref Erdogan Nihal Akar Bayram Emine Bilen Murat Akgay Engin Bozkurt | 2015 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2015,12,2: | 5 |
| 5 | Neuroprotective effects of daidzein on focal cerebral ischemia injury in rats显示文摘Daidzein, a plant extract, has antioxidant activity. It is hypothesized, in this study, that daidzein exhibits neuroprotective effects on cerebral ischemia. Rat models of middle cerebral artery occlusion were intraperitoneally administered daidzein. Biochemical and immunohistochemical tests showed that superoxide dismutase and nuclear respiratory factor 1 expression levels in the brain tissue decreased after ischemia and they increased obviously after daidzein administration; malondialdehyde level and apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase caspase-3 and caspase-9 immunoreactivity in the brain tissue increased after ischemia and they decreased obviously after daidzein administration. Hematoxylin-eosin staining and luxol fast blue staining results showed that intraperitoneal administration of daidzein markedly alleviated neuronal damage in the ischemic brain tissue. These findings suggest that daidzein exhibits neuroprotective effects on ischemic brain tissue by decreasing oxygen free radical production, which validates the aforementioned hypothesis. | Adem Bozkurt Aras Mustafa Guven Tar?k Akman Adile Ozkan Halil Murat Sen Ugur Duz Y?ld?ray Kalkan Coskun Silan Murat Cosar | 2015 | Neural Regeneration Research2015,10,1: | 4 |
| 6 | Comparison of multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH monitoring and reflux scintigraphy in pediatric patients with suspected gastroesophageal reflux显示文摘AIM To evaluate the agreement of multichannel intraluminal impedance-p H monitoring(MII-p HM) and gastroesophageal reflux scintigraphy(GES) for the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. METHODS Seventy-five consecutive patients with suspectedgastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD) underwent 24-h combined MII-p HM recording and one hour radionuclide scintigraphy during the course of the MIIpH M study. Catheters with 6 impedance channels and 1 p H sensor were placed transnasally. Impedance and p H data analysis were performed automatically and manually. For impedance monitoring, reflux was defined as a retrograde 50% drop in impedance, starting distally and propagating retrogradely to at least the next two more proximal measuring channels. Reflux index(RI, percentage of the entire record that esophageal p H is < 4.0) greater than 4.2% for p HM and number of refluxes more than 50 for 24 h for MII were accepted as positive test results. At scintigraphy, 240 frames of 15 seconds duration were acquired in the supine position. Gastroesophageal reflux was defined as at least one reflux episode in the esophagus. After scintigraphic evaluation, impedance-pH recordings and scintigraphic images were evaluated together and agreement between tests were evaluated with Cohen's kappa.RESULTS Sufficient data was obtained from 60(80%) patients(34 male, 56.7%) with a mean age of 8.7 ± 3.7 years(range: 2.5-17.3 years; median: 8.5 years). Chronic cough, nausea, regurgitation and vomiting were the most frequent symptoms. The mean time for recording of MII-pH M was 22.8 ± 2.4 h(range: 16-30 h; median: 22.7 h). At least one test was positive in 57(95%) patients. According to diagnostic criteria, GERD was diagnosed in 34(57.7%), 44(73.3%), 47(78.3%) and 51(85%) patients by means of p HM, MII, GES and MII-p HM, respectively. The observed percentage agreements/κ values for GES and p HM, GES and MII, GES and MII-p HM, and MII and p HM are 48.3%/-0.118; 61.7%/-0.042; 73.3%/0.116 and 60%/0.147, respectively. There was no or slight agreement between GES and p HM alone, MII alone or MII-p HM. p H monitoring alone missed 17 patients compared to combined MII-p HM. The addition of MII to pH monitoring increased the diagnosis rate by 50%.CONCLUSION No or slight agreement was found among p H monitoring, MII monitoring, MII-pH monitoring and GES for the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. | Nuray Uslu Kizilkan Murat Fani Bozkurt Inci Nur Saltik Temizel Hülya Demir Aysel Yüce Biray Caner Hasan Ozen | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,43: | 2 |
| 7 | Syringaldehyde exerts neuroprotective effect on cerebral ischemia injury in rats through anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic properties显示文摘There are few studies on the neuroprotective effects of syringaldehyde in a rat model of cerebral ischemia. The study aimed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the neuroprotective effects of syringaldehyde on ischemic brain cells. Rat models of cerebral ischemia were intraperitoneally administered syringaldehyde. At 6 and 24 hours after syringaldehyde administration, cell damage in the brain of cerebral ischemia rats was obviously reduced, superoxide dismutase activity and nuclear respiratory factor 1 expression in the brain tissue were markedly increased, malondiadehyde level was obviously decreased, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase caspase-3 and-9 immunoreactivity was obviously decreased, and neurological function was markedly improved. These findings suggest that syringaldehyde exerts neuroprotective effects on cerebral ischemia injury through anti-oxidation and anti-apoptosis. | Aras Adem Bozkurt Guven Mustafa Akman Tar?k Ozkan Adile Sen Halil Murat K?l?coglu Mesut Kalkan Y?ld?ray Silan Coskun Cosar Murat | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014,9,21: | 2 |
| 8 | Effectiveness and safety of ureteroscopy in pregnant women: a comparative study显示文摘 | Yasar Bozkurt Haluk Soylemez Murat Atar Ahmet Ali Sancaktutar Necmettin Penbegul Nam?k Kemal Hatipoglu Mehmet Nuri Bodakc? Mehmet S?dd?k Evsen | 2013 | Urolithiasis2013,,1: | 2 |
| 9 | Acupuncture Enhances Chances of Pregnancy in Unexplained Infertile Patients Who Undergo A Blastocyst Transfer in A Fresh-Cycle显示文摘Objective: To analyze the effects of acupuncture on in vitro fertilization patients with unexplained infertility.Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the charts of a total of 302 cycles performed in 273 patients attending Assisted Reproductive Technology(ART) Centre from August 2013 to August 2016.During the study period,embryo transfer with acupuncture(Acupuncture group,46 cases) and without acupuncture(Control group,42 cases) were applied.Prior to embryo transfer,the following points were used in the acupuncture group: Neiguan(CX 6),Diji(SP 8),Taichong(Liv 3),Baihui(Gv 20),and Guilai(S 29).These sessions were carried out two times before and after embryo transfer in a single day.In addition,auricular acupuncture was also performed at ear points,including ear point 55(Shenmen),ear point 58(Zhigong),ear point 22(Neifenmi)and ear point 34(Naodian).The biochemical pregnancy rate and clinical pregnancy rate after transplantation were compared between two groups.Results: The clinical pregnancy rate in the acupuncture group was higher than that in the control group [60.9%(28/46) vs.33.3%(14/42),respectively,P<0.05].Likewise,the live birth rate in the acupuncture group was also higher than that in the control group [71.7%(33/46) vs.31.0%(12/42),P<0.01).Conclusion: Administration of acupuncture on the day of embryo transfer dramatically improved fertility results in women who underwent in vitro fertilization/intra-cytoplasm sperm injection for reproduction. | Hakan ?oksüer Mert Ula Barut Murat BozkurT Elif Agacayak Sibel Sak Mustafa Demir Eray Cal?skan | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2019,25,4: | 2 |
| 10 | Effectiveness and safety of ureteroscopy in pregnant women : a comparative study 显示文摘 | Yasar Bozkurt Haluk Soylemez Murat Atar | 2013 | Urolithiasis2013,41,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Acromioclavicular reconstruction using hook plate and anterior tibial tendon allograft with triple tunnel: The early results of revision surgery using a novel surgical technique显示文摘 | Alper Deveci Ahmet Firat Serdar Yilmaz Ahmet Yildirim Halil Acar Kazim Unal Murat Bozkurt | 2013 | International Journal of Shoulder Surgery2013,,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Case report: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy for an ectopic kidney with stone disease显示文摘 | Ali Güne? Murat U?ra? U?ur Yilmaz Aliseydi Bozkurt Tayfun Gürpinar | 2002 | International Urology and Nephrology2002,,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Hepatobiliary mucinous cystadenoma in a child显示文摘 | Osman Faruk ?enyüz Firuzan Numan Egemen Ero?lu Nüvit Sar?murat Pervin Bozkurt Murat Canta?demir Sergülen Dervi?o?lu | 2004 | Journal of Pediatric Surgery2004,,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Association of apolipoprotein E-219T>G promoter polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma in Turkish population显示文摘AIM:To investigate the association between apolipoprotein E(APOE)-219 T>G promoter polymorphism and primary open angle glaucoma(POAG).METHODS:Patients and healthy subjects were genotyped with polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP).Genotype/allele frequencies were compared between 122 healthy subjects and in 75 POAG patients using Chi-square test.RESULTS:Although the frequency of APOE-219 GG genotype was higher in POAG group(13.3%)than in control group(6.6%),this finding was not statistically significant(P=0.09).In glaucoma patients carrying GG genotype,mean linear C/D ratio was higher and progression was more compared to glaucoma patients with GT genotype.CONCLUSION:APOE-219 T>G polymorphism does not seem to be a risk factor for the presence of glaucoma,but might play a role in deterioration of the disease,which needs further evaluation. | Emel Saglar Banu Bozkurt Murat Irkec | 2014 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2014,7,3: | 0 |