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| 1 | Echinococcosis显示文摘 | Donald P McManus Wenbao Zhang Jun Li Paul B Bartley | 2003 | The Lancet2003，，9392： | 2 |
| 2 | Whole brain radiation therapy with or without stereotactic radiosurgery boost for patients with one to three brain metastases: phase III results of the RTOG 9508 randomised trial显示文摘 | David W Andrews Charles B Scott Paul W Sperduto Adam E Flanders Laurie E Gaspar Michael C Schell Maria Werner-Wasik William Demas Janice Ryu Jean-Paul Bahary Luis Souhami Marvin Rotman Minesh P Mehta Walter J Curran | 2004 | The Lancet . 2004 (9422)2004，，9422： | 2 |
| 3 | Gastric food retention at endoscopy is associated with severity of liver cirrhosis显示文摘BACKGROUND Gastrointestinal symptoms are prevalent in patients with cirrhosis.Cirrhotic patients have a known predilection to delayed gastric emptying compared to those without cirrhosis.However,the contributing factors have not been fully elucidated.Retained gastric food on esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD)has been used as a surrogate marker for delayed gastric emptying with reasonably high specificity.Therefore,we hypothesize that the frequency of retained gastric food contents at EGD will be higher in a cirrhotic population compared to a control population without liver disease.Additionally,we hypothesize that increased frequency of gastric food contents will be associated with increased severity of cirrhosis.AIM To determine the relative frequency of delayed gastric emptying among cirrhotics as compared to non-cirrhotics and to identify associated factors.METHODSWe performed a retrospective case-control study of cirrhotic subjects whounderwent EGD at an academic medical center between 2000 and 2015. Threehundred sixty-four patients with confirmed cirrhosis, who underwent a total of1044 EGDs for the indication of esophageal variceal screening or surveillance,were identified. During the same period, 519 control patients without liverdisease, who underwent a total of 881 EGDs for the indication of anemia, wereidentified. The presence of retained food on EGD was used as a surrogate fordelayed gastric emptying. The relative frequency of delayed gastric emptyingamong cirrhotics was compared to non-cirrhotics. Characteristics of patients withand without retained food on EGD were compared using univariable andmultivariable logistic regression analysis to identify associated factors.RESULTSOverall, 40 (4.5%) patients had evidence of retained food on EGD. Cirrhotics weremore likely to have retained food on EGD than non-cirrhotics (9.1% vs 1.4%, P <0.001). Characteristics associated with retained food on univariable analysisincluded age less than 60 years (12.6% vs 5.2%, P = 0.015), opioid use (P = 0.004),Child-Pugh class C (24.1% Child-Pugh class C vs 6.4% Child-Pugh class A, P =0.007), and lower platelet count (P = 0.027). On multivariate logistic regressionanalysis, in addition to the presence of cirrhosis (adjusted OR = 5.83;95%CI: 2.32-14.7, P < 0.001), diabetes mellitus (types 1 and 2 combined) (OR = 2.34;95%CI:1.08-5.06, P = 0.031), opioid use (OR = 3.08;95%CI: 1.29-7.34, P = 0.011), andChild-Pugh class C (OR = 4.29;95%CI: 1.43-12.9, P = 0.01) were also associatedwith a higher likelihood of food retention on EGD.CONCLUSIONCirrhotics have a higher frequency of retained food at EGD than non-cirrhotics.Decompensated cirrhosis, defined by Child-Pugh class C, is associated with ahigher likelihood of delayed gastric emptying. | David B Snell Shirley Cohen-Mekelburg Russell Weg Gaurav Ghosh Adam P Buckholz Amit Mehta Xiaoyue Ma Paul J Christos Arun B Jesudian | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019，11，11： | 2 |
| 4 | Clopidogrel for coronary stenting response variability, drug resistance, and the effect of pretreatment platelet reactivity显示文摘 | PAUL A C KEVIN P B BONNIE L H et aI | 2003 | Circulation2003，107，： | 1 |
| 5 | Stabilization and Preser- vation of Lactobacillus Acidophilus in Saccharide Matrices显示文摘 | PAUL B C MILLER D P PETER R C | 2000 | Cryobiology2000，41，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Provenance of aeoliansediment in the Taklamakan Desert of western China,in-ferred from REE and major-elemental data显示文摘 | Yang X P Zhu B Q Paul D | 2007 | QuaternaryInternational2007，175，： | 1 |
| 7 | Selective para-chlorination of toluene using zeolite catalysts显示文摘 | Singh A P Kumar S B Paul A | 1994 | J Catal1994，147，： | 1 |
| 8 | The LLLCCD: low light imaging without the need for an intensifier显示文摘 | PAUL J PETER P RAY B | 2001 | SPIE2001，4306，： | 1 |
| 9 | Kinematics Control Equations for Simple Manipulator显示文摘 | Paul R P Shirnanno B E Mayer G | 1981 | IEEEE Trans SMC1981，11，6： | 1 |
| 10 | A New Node Splitting Measure for Decision Tree Construction 显示文摘 | Chandra B Kothari R Paul P | 2010 | Pattern Recognition2010，43，8： | 1 |
| 11 | E rosion wear behavior of laser clad surface of low carbon austenitie steel 显示文摘 | DESALE G R PAUL C P GANDHI B K | 2009 | Wear2009，266，： | 1 |
| 12 | Utilization of fermented silkworm pupae silage in feed for carps显示文摘 | RANGACHARYULU P V GIRI S S PAUL B N | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 13 | Quantification of the re- lationship between the environment and Fusarlum head blight, Fusarium pathogen density, and mycotoxins in winter wheat in Europe 显示文摘 | Alissa B K Paul P A Xu X M etal | 2012 | Europe Plant Pathol2012，133，97： | 1 |
| 14 | Over-expression of sphingosinekinase-1 enhances a progenitor phenotype in humanendothelial cells显示文摘 | Barrett Jeffrey M Parham Kate A Pippal Jyotsna B CockshellMichaelia P Moretti Paul A B Brice Sarah L Pitson StuartM Bonder Claudine S | 2011 | Microcirculation2011，187，： | 1 |
| 15 | Di-and tetranuclear ruthenium(Ⅱ)and/or osmium(Ⅱ)complexes of polypyridyl ligands bridged by a fully conjugated aromatic spacer:synthesis,characterization,and electrochemical and photophysical studies 显示文摘 | BILAKHIYA A K TYAGI B PAUL P | 2002 | Inorg Chem2002，41，15： | 1 |
| 16 | A systematic review of the diagnostic accuracy of natrinretic peptides for heart failure显示文摘 | Jenny A Doust B Paul P etal | 2004 | Arch Intern Med2004，164，18： | 1 |
| 17 | Optimal closed-loop identification test design for internal model control显示文摘 | ZHU Y C VANDER B PAUL P J | 2000 | Automatica2000，36，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Selective catalytic oxidation显示文摘 | KATRYNIOK B KIMURA H SKRZYIiSKA H GIRARDON J S FONGARLAND P CAPRON M DUCOULOMBIER R MIMURA N PAUL S DUMEIGNIL F | 2011 | Green Chem2011，13，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Kinematics control equations for simple manipulators显示文摘 | Paul R P Shimano B E Mayer G | 1981 | IEEE Trans SMC1981，11，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Tillage effects on soil properties and crop production in the sub-humid and semiarid Argentinean Pampas 显示文摘 | Daniel E B Jose L P Paul W U | 1998 | Soil & Tillage Res1998，49，： | 1 |
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