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| 1 | Pediatric functional constipation treatment with Bifi dobacterium-containing yogurt:A crossover,double-blind,controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the treatment of pediatric functional chronic intestinal constipation (FCIC) with a probiotic goat yogurt. METHODS: A crossover double-blind formula-controlled trial was carried out on 59 students (age range: 5-15 years) of a public school in Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, presenting a FCIC diagnostic, according to Roma Ⅲ criteria. The students were randomized in two groups to receive a goat yogurt supplemented with 109 colony forming unit/mL Bifidobacterium longum (B.longum) (probiotic) daily or only the yogurt for a period of 5 wk (formula). Afterwards, the groups were intercrossed for another 5 wk. Defecation frequency, stool consistency and abdominal and defecation pain were assessed.RESULTS: Both treatment groups demonstrated improvement in defecation frequency compared to baseline. However, the group treated with probiotic showed most signif icant improvement in the f irst phase of the study. An inversion was observed after crossing over, resulting in a reduction in stool frequency when this group was treated by formula. Probiotic and formula improved stool consistency in the f irst phase of treatment, but the improvement obtained with probiotic was significantly higher (P = 0.03). In the second phase of treatment, the group initially treated with probiotic showed worseningstool consistency when using formula. However, the difference was not signif icant. A signif icant improvement in abdominal pain and defecation pain was observed with both probiotic and formula in the first phase of treatment, but again the improvement was more signif icant for the group treated with B. longum during phase I (P < 0.05). When all data of the crossover study were analyzed, significant differences were observed between probiotic yogurt and yogurt only for defecation frequency (P = 0.012), defecation pain (P = 0.046) and abdominal pain (P = 0.015). | Paula VP Guerra Luiza N Lima Tassia C Souza Vanessa Mazochi Francisco J Penna Andreia M Silva Jacques R Nicoli Elizabet V Guimares | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，34： | 25 |
| 2 | Influence of cir- cular stapler diameter on postoperative stenosis after laparo- scopic gastrojejunal anastomosis in morbid obesity 显示文摘 | Markar SR Penna M Venkat-Ramen V | 2012 | SurgObes Relat Dis2012，8，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Radiofrequency thermal ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma liver nodules can activate and enhance tumor-specific T-cell responses显示文摘 | Zerbini A PiUi M Penna A | 2006 | Cancer Res2006，66，： | 1 |
| 4 | Determining camera parameters from theperspective projection of a quadrilateral 显示文摘 | PENNA M A | 1991 | PatternRecognition1991，24，6： | 1 |
| 5 | Validation of Ocean Tide Models Around Antarctica Using On- shore GNSS and Gravity Data显示文摘 | King M A Penna N T Clarke P J | 2005 | J Geophys Res- Sol Earth2005，110，08401： | 1 |
| 6 | Misadvenlures in insulin therapy: are your members at risk显示文摘 | Grissinger M Kroon L Penna P | 2003 | Manag Care Pharm2003，9，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Evaluation of alternative breeding programs for dual purpose zebu cattie显示文摘 | LOBO R N B MADALENA F E PENNA V M | 2000 | Rev Bras Zootec2000，29，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Cooperative spectrum sensing based on the limiting eigenvalue ratio distribution in Wishart matrices显示文摘 | PENNA F GARELLO R SPIRITO M A | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 9 | Evaluation of recombinant green fluorescent protein,under various culture conditions and purification with Hi Trap hydrophobic interaction chromatography resins显示文摘 | PENNA T C V ISHII M JUNIOR A P | | 0，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Hillslope scale soil moisture variability in a steep alpine terrain显示文摘 | Penna D Borga M Norbiato D | 2009 | Journal of Hydrology2009，364，34： | 1 |
| 11 | MicroRNA -214 contributes to melanoma tumour progression through suppression of TFAP2C显示文摘 | Penna E Orso F Cimino D Tenag|ia E Lembo A Quaglino E Poliseno L Haimovic A Osella-Abate S De Pitta C Pinatel E Stadler M B Provero P Bemengo M G Osman I Taverna D | 2011 | EMBO Journal2011，30，10： | 1 |
| 12 | Influence of pre- operative chemotherapy on the risk of major hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases 显示文摘 | Karoui M Penna C Amin-Hashem M | 2006 | Ann Surg2006，243，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Carbon isotope discrimination,leaf ash content andgrain yield in bread wheat and durum wheat grown under irrigated conditions显示文摘 | MONNEVEUX P REYNOLDS M P TRETHOWAN R PENNA J ZAPATA F | 2004 | Agronomy & Crop Science2004，190，： | 1 |
| 14 | Child and adolescent obesity 显示文摘 | PENNA M HASHEMI M | 2013 | Paediatrics and child Health2013，23，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Cramér-Rao bound for hybrid GNSS-terrestrial cooperative positioning显示文摘 | PENNA F CACERES M A WYMEERSCH H | 2010 | IEEE Communications Letters2010，14，11： | 1 |
| 16 | High-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN) in pregnancy:clinicotherapeutic management显示文摘 | Penna C Fallani MG Magginrelli M | 1998 | Tumori1998，84，： | 1 |
| 17 | Radiofrequency thermal ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma liver nodules can activate and enhance tumor-specific T-cell responses显示文摘 | Zerbini A Pilli M Penna A | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 18 | In vitro studies on the potential for biological control on Aspergillus section Flavi by Kluyveromyces spp显示文摘 | La Penna M Nesci A Etcheverry M | 2004 | Lett Appl Microbiol2004，38，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Influence of preop- erative chemotherapy on the risk of major hepatectomy for colorec- tal liver metastases显示文摘 | Karoui M Penna C Amin - Hashem M | 2006 | Ann Surg2006，243，1： | 1 |
| 20 | A simple method for fitting sphere-like surfaces显示文摘 | Penna M A Dines K A | 2007 | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2007，29，9： | 1 |
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