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1Foraminiferal biostratigraphy of lignite mines of Kutch,India:Age of lignite and fossil vertebrates显示文摘The lignite deposits of Kutch, India are stratigraphically referred to the Naredi Formation and considered to be Early Eocene in age. The biostratigraphy of the older mine at Panandhro and a newly opened mine at Matanomadh has constrained the upper age limit of lignite to the early Bartonian. Its lower age may extend to the late Lutetian. Temporally the formation of lignite corresponds to the warming event of the Middle Eocene and suggests a humid climate at the onset of the warming. The previous palynological studies have already suggested dominance of tropical angiospermic pollen. A diverse assemblage of fossil whales and other vertebrates, many of them supposedly the oldest representatives, were reported from Panandhro mine. These were initially assigned to the Early Eocene and later to the Lute? tian age. The present biostratigraphic study revises their age to the Early Bartonian.Pratul Kumar Saraswati Sonal Khanolkar Dalta Surya Narayana Raju Suryendu Dutta Santanu Banerjee 2014Journal of Palaeogeography2014,3,1:2
2Hypobaric hypoxia induces oxidative stress in rat brain显示文摘Panchanan Maiti Shashi B. Singh Alpesh K. Sharma S. Muthuraju Pratul K. Banerjee G. Ilavazhagan 2006Neurochemistry International2006,,:1
3Biomass energy technologies for rural infrastructure and village power-Opportunities and challenges in the context of global climate change concerns显示文摘KISHORE V V N BHANDARI PREETY M PRATUL GUPTA 2004Energy Policy2004,32,:1
4A sterol glycoside from leaves of clerodendron colebrookianum显示文摘Pratul Goswami Jobon Kotoky Ze-nai Chen 1996Phytochemistry1996,41,1:1
5Biomass energy technologies for rural infrastructure and village power-opportunities and challenges in the context of global climate change concerns显示文摘V V N Kishore Preety M Bhandari Pratul Gupta 2004Energy Policy2004,,32:1
6Nickel Electrodeposition Studies for High - Aspect - Ratio Microstructure Fabrication for MEMS显示文摘Tinghui Xin Pratul K Ajmera 2006Proceedings of SPIE2006,,:1
7Biomass energy technologies for rural infrastructure and village power-Opportunities and challenges in the context of global climate change concerns显示文摘Kishore V V N Bhandari Preety M Pratul Gupta 2004Energy Policy2004,32,:1
8Petrology, palynology and organic geochemistry of Eocene lignite of Matanomadh, Kutch Basin, western India: Implications to depositional environment and hydrocarbon source potential显示文摘Suryendu Dutta Runcie P. Mathews Bhagwan D. Singh Suryakant M. Tripathi Alpana Singh Pratul K. Saraswati Santanu Banerjee Ulrich Mann 2010International Journal of Coal Geology2010,,1:1
9Ac- climatization to High Altitude in the Tien Shan: A Com- parative Study of Indians and kyrgyzis 显示文摘CHANDAN K B PRATUL K B WILLIAM S 2007Wilderness & Environmental Medicine2007,18,2:1
10Acclimatization to high altitude in the Tien Shan: A comparative study of Indians and kyrgyzis 显示文摘CHANDAN K B PRATUL K B WILLIAM S 2007Wilderness & Environmental Medicine2007,18,2:1
11Effect of leaf extract of Seabuckthorn on lipopolysaccharide induced inflammatory response in murine macrophages显示文摘Yogendra Padwad Lilly Ganju Monika Jain Sudipta Chanda Dev Karan Pratul Kumar Banerjee Ramesh Chand Sawhney 2005International Immunopharmacology2005,,1:1
12Eocene foraminiferal biofacies in Kutch Basin(India) in context of palaeoclimate and palaeoecology显示文摘The Eocene Epoch passed through multiple hyperthermal events and recorded highest temperatures in the Cenozoic. Very few studies from Eocene palaeotropical sites have recorded changes in shallow marine foraminiferal assemblages. The present study investigates the foraminiferal biofacies of shallow marine successions from a palaeotropical site in western India (Kutch Basin) to understand the palaeoclimate and its impact on the ecology of foraminifera. The sections were biostratigraphically con strained using planktic and larger benthic foraminifera. Four biofacies are recognized by detrended correspondence analysis of the sample-wise distribution of foraminifera. Low diversity and dwarfed foraminifera characterize Bulimina-Chiloguembelino biofacies (SBZ5/6-SBZ10), corresponding to the interval of Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maxima (PETM) and Eocene Thermal Maxima 2 (ETM 2). Rectilinear benthic foraminifera and biserial and triserial planktic foraminifera, typical of high runoff, upwelling or eutrophic conditions, are dominant taxa in this biofacies. The specialist taxa increased significantly in Asterigerina-Cibicides biofacies, corresponding to SBZ11 (Early Eocene Climatic Optimum, EECO), and the environment became oligotrophic. The Jenkinsina-Brizalina biofacies (E12) is distinguished by foraminiferal assemblage ecologically like that of Bulimina-Chiloguembelina biofacies. It is characterized by high abundance of rectilinear benthic foraminifera and bloom of triserial planktic foraminifera, suggesting eutrophy and high runoff at the initiation of Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (MECO). The foraminifera were more diverse and abundant in Cibicides-Nonion biofacies. The highly diverse larger benthic foraminiferal assemblage in this biofacies, signify warm and clear-water oligotrophic sea that promoted the development of platform carbonate in Kutch Basin and other basins in western India. The EECO and MECO did not have an adverse impact on shallow marine foraminifera, and particularly the larger benthic foraminifera attained high diversity, high abundance, larger size and wider latitudinal distribution in the middle Eocene.Sonal Khanolkar Pratul Kumar Saraswati 2019Journal of Palaeogeography2019,8,3:1
13The formation of authigenic deposits during Paleogene warm climatic intervals:A review显示文摘Although Paleogene warm climatic intervals have received considerable attention for atmospheric and oceanographic changes,the authigenic mineralization associated with these time spans remains overlooked.An extensive review of the literature reveals a close correspondence between the high abundance of glauconite and warm climatic intervals during the Paleogene period.The abundance of phosphorite,ironstone,lignite and black shale deposits reveals similar trends.Although investigated thoroughly,the origin of these authigenic deposits is never understood in the background of Paleogene warming climatic intervals.A combination of factors like warm seawater,hypoxic shelf,low rate of sedimentation,and enhanced rate of continental weathering facilitated the glauconitization.The last factor caused the excess supply of nutrients,including Fe,Si,K,Mg and Al through the rivers,the cations needed for the formation of glauconite.The excessive inflow of nutrient-rich freshwater into the shallow seas further ensured high organic productivity and stratification in shallow shelves,causing hypoxia.The consequent rapid rise in sea-level during the warm periods created extensive low-relief shallow marine shelves starved in sediments.Oxygen-deficiency in the shallow marine environment facilitated the fixation of Fe into the glauconite structure.The inflow of nutrient-rich water during the warm climatic intervals facilitated the formation of phosphorite,ironstone,and organic-matter-rich sedimentary deposits as well.Although global factors primarily controlled the formation of these authigenic deposits,local factors played significant roles in some of the deposits.Therefore,phosphorites formed in marine conditions with open circulation within the tropical zone.While lush growth of rainforest covers in the tropical belt facilitated the formation of coastal lignite.Santanu Banerjee Tathagata Roy Choudhury Pratul Kumar Saraswati Sonal Khanolkar 2020Journal of Palaeogeography2020,9,4:0
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