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| 1 | Acute-on-chronic liver failure in a multi-ethnic Asian city:A comparison of patients identified by Asia-Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver and European Association for the Study of the Liver definitions显示文摘AIM To explore the applicability of the Asia-Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver(APASL) and European Association for the Study of the Liver(EASL) guidelines for acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF) in profiling patients and determining the outcome.METHODS Patients admitted to a tertiary hospital in Singapore with acute decompensation of liver disease from January 2004to July 2014 are screened for ACLF according to the APASL and EASL criteria. The patients' data(including basic demographics, information about existing chronic liver disease, information about the acute decompensation, relevant laboratory values during admission, treatment, and outcome) are retrospectively analyzed to determine the background, precipitating factors and outcome.RESULTS A total of 458 liver patients is analyzed, and 78 patients with ACLF are identified. Sixty-three patients(80.8%) meet the APASL criteria, 64 patients(82.1%) meet the EASL criteria, and 49 patients(62.8%) fulfilled both criteria. The most common causes of acute liver injury are bacterial infections(59.0%), hepatitis B flare(29.5%), and variceal bleeding(24.4%). The common aetiologies of the underlying chronic disease included hepatitis B(43.6%), alcoholic(20.5%) and cryptogenic(11.5%) liver disease. The overall mortality rate is 61.5%. Increased age, the number of organ failures(as per CLIF-SOFA score), peak creatinine, INR, and amylase levels are associated with increased mortality or the need for liver transplantation. 14.3% of patients undergo liver transplantation with a 100% 1-year survival rate. CONCLUSION Both APASL and EASL criteria have identified ACLF patients with high three-month mortality, but those who fulfill APASL criteria alone have a better survival. | Anandraj Selva Rajoo Seng-Gee Lim Wah Wah Phyo Thandar Tun Yock-Young Dan Yin-Mei Lee How-Cheng Low Kieron Lim Poh-Seng Tan Guan-Huei Lee | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017，9，28： | 10 |
| 2 | Liver cirrhosis and splenomegaly associated with Schistosoma mansoni in a Sudanese woman in Malaysia:A case report显示文摘We report a case of a patient with Schistosoma mansoni infection who presented with liver cirrhosis and splenomegaly.She was diagnosed by a serological test and Kato-Katz thick smear stool examination.The patient was a 52-year-old woman from Sudan who came to Malaysia for a week to visit her sons.The patient lives in the middle of Rabak region,Sudan,a highly endemic area for schistosomiasis where her daily routine includes rearing of cows and farming.The site of toilet and sources of drinking water are canals and wells;both infested with snails.Patient had a long history of exposure and coming into contact with water from these canals and wells. | Yamuna Rajoo Rohela Mahmud Ng Rong Xiang Sharifah F.S.Omar G Kumar Yvonne A.L Lim Arine Fadzlun Ahmad Amirah Amir Zurainee Mohamed Nor Romano Ngui | 2015 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2015，8，4： | 2 |
| 3 | The mechanics and impact of hygroscopic swelling of polymeric materials in electronic packaging 显示文摘 | WONG E H RAJOO R KOH S W | 2002 | Journal of Electronic Packaging2002，124，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Trends and challenges of environmentally friendly laminates 显示文摘 | Ranjan Rajoo E H Wong | 2003 | PC FAB2003，3，： | 1 |
| 5 | Performance of current guidelines for coronary heart disease prevention: Optimal use of the Framingham-based risk assessment显示文摘 | Timothy P. Murphy Rajoo Dhangana Michael J. Pencina Abdul M. Zafar Ralph B. D'Agostino | 2011 | Atherosclerosis2011，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Corticosteroid Plus Pentoxifylline Is Not Better than Corticosteroid Alone for Improving Survival in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis (COPE Trial)显示文摘 | Sandeep Sidhu Omesh Goyal Preeti Singla Dinesh Gupta Ajit Sood Rajoo Chhina Ravinder Soni | 2012 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2012，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Feedforward neural network for blind equaliza- tion with PSK signals显示文摘 | Rajoo Pandey | 2004 | Neural Computing and Applications2004，，： | 1 |
| 8 | An improved switching median filter for uniformly distributed impulse noise removal 显示文摘 | RAJOO PANDEY | 2008 | World Academy of Science Engineering and Techno- logy2008，38，： | 1 |
| 9 | Engine turbocharger performance prediction:One-dimensional modeling of a twin entry turbine显示文摘 | Chiong M S Rajoo S Martinez-Botas R F | 2012 | Energy Conversion and Management2012，57，： | 1 |
| 10 | Addition of Angiotensin II Receptor Blockade to Maximal Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibition Improves Exercise Capacity in Patients With Severe Congestive Heart Failure显示文摘 | Glenn Hamroff Stuart D. Katz Donna Mancini Ira Blaufarb Rachel Bijou Rajoo Patel Guillaume Jondeau Maria-Teresa Olivari Sylvia Thomas Thierry H. Le Jemtel | 1999 | Circulation1999，，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Moisture absorption and diffusion characterisation of packaging materials--Advanced treatment显示文摘 | Wong E H Rajoo R | 2003 | Microelectronics Reliability2003，43，12： | 1 |
| 12 | The mechanics and impact of hygroscopic swelling of polymeric materials in electronic packaging 显示文摘 | Wong E H Rajoo R Koh S W | 2002 | J Electron Packg2002，124，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Methodology to study the effect of moisture on refractive index of optical adhesive 显示文摘 | SHIMIN LIM PRIYADRASHI A RAJOO | 2005 | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering2005，5852，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Trends and challenges of environmentally friendly laminates显示文摘 | Wong E H Rajoo R | 2003 | Printed Circuit Fabrication2003，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Development of process modeling methodology for flip chip on flex interconnections with non-conductive adhesives显示文摘 | Zhang X W Wong E H Rajoo R | 2005 | Microelectronies Reliability2005，45，78： | 1 |
| 16 | Unsteady performance analysis of a twin-entry variable geometry turbocharger turbine显示文摘 | Rajoo Srithar Romagnoli A Martinez-Botas R F | 2012 | Energy2012，38，： | 1 |
| 17 | Engine turbocharger performance prediction: One-dimensional modeling of a twin entry turbine显示文摘 | Chiong M S Rajoo S Martinez-Botas R F | 2012 | Energy Conversion and Management2012，57，： | 1 |
| 18 | The mechanics and impact of hygroscopic swelling of polymeric materials in electronic packaging 显示文摘 | Wong E H Chan K C Rajoo R | 2000 | IEEE2000，，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Data fusion and topology control in wireless sensor networks 显示文摘 | GUPTA V RAJOO P | 2008 | WSEAS Trans on Signal Processing2008，4，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Ultra-structural study of Elaeis guineensis (oil palm)leaf and antimicrobial activity of its methanolextract against Staphylococcus Aureus 显示文摘 | Rajoo A Sasidharan S Jothy SL | 2013 | Tropi-cal Journal of Pharmaceutical Research2013，12，3： | 1 |
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