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| 1 | 西班牙医学肿瘤学会(SEOM)实体肿瘤骨转移临床指南(2016)显示文摘恶性肿瘤骨转移常见于许多进展性实体肿瘤,尤其以乳腺、前列腺、甲状腺、肺、肾等部位发生的恶性肿瘤最为多见。骨转移将导致骨相关事件(SREs),即发生病理性骨折、脊髓受压、需行骨放疗或骨科手术、伴发高钙血症等情况,患者出现疼痛和功能障碍,生活质量受到负面影响。临床上需要通过几种影像学技术来明确骨转移诊断。骨靶向治疗包括强效双磷酸盐制剂——唑来膦酸和抗核因子κB受体激动剂配体(RANKL)单克隆抗体药物——狄诺塞麦(denosumab),二者均可降低多种类型肿瘤发生SREs的风险或延迟其进展;镭223是一种α粒子发射源,能够提高激素抵抗性前列腺癌骨转移患者的总存活率;必要时需采取包括骨科手术及放射治疗在内的多科协同疗法。西班牙医学肿瘤学会(Sociedad Espa?ola de Oncología Médica,SEOM)发表的这一指南对骨转移的发病机理、临床表现、实验室检查、影像学诊断与疗效评估、骨靶向制剂以及放疗、手术等局部治疗进行综述,在此基础上为骨转移患者的治疗提供推荐性意见。 | Grávalos C Rodríguez C Sabino A 白朝晖 陈旭琼 | 2017 | 中国骨科临床与基础研究杂志2017，9，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Soil Conservation Measures in Rainfed Olive Orchards in South-Eastern Spain: Impacts of Plant Strips on Soil Water Dynamics显示文摘Sloping and mountainous olive production systems are widespread, occupying large parts of the Mediterranean landscape prone to water erosion. Soil erosion, runoff, and soil water content patterns over a three-year period were monitored in erosion plots on a mountainside with rainfed olive (Olea europaea cv. Picual) trees under: 1) non-tillage with barley strips of 4 m width (BS); 2) non-tillage with native vegetation strips of 4 m width (NVS); and 3) non-tillage without plant strips (NT). The erosion plots, located in Lanjaron (Granada, south-eastern Spain), on a 30% slope, were 192 m2 in area. For assessing soil water dynamics in real-time and near-continuous soil water content measurements, multisensor capacitance probes were installed in the middle of plant strips and beneath the olive tree at five soil depths (10, 20, 30, 50, and 100 cm). The highest erosion and runoff rates were measured under NT, with a mean of 17.3 Mg ha-1 year-1 and 140.0 mm year-1, respectively, over the entire study period. The BS and NVS with respect to the NT reduced erosion by 71% and 59% and runo? by 95% and 94%, respectively. In general, greater available soil water content was found under BS than NVS and NT, especially beneath the olive tree canopies. These results supported the recommendation of non-tillage with barley strips in order to reduce erosion and to preserve soil water for trees in traditional mountainous olive-producing areas, where orchards cover vast tracts of land. | V. H. DURN ZUAZO C. R. RODRíGUEZ PLEGUEZUELO L. ARROYO PANADERO A. MARTíNEZ RAYA J. R. FRANCIA MARTíNEZ B. CRCELES RODRíGUEZ | 2009 | Pedosphere2009，19，4： | 8 |
| 3 | Effects of cellulase and xylanase enzymes mixed with increasing doses of Salix babylonica extract on in vitro rumen gas production kinetics of a mixture of corn silage with concentrate显示文摘An in vitro gas production(GP) technique was used to investigate the effects of combining different doses of Salix babylonica extract(SB) with exogenous fibrolytic enzymes(EZ) based on xylanase(X) and cellulase(C), or their mixture(XC; 1:1 v/v) on in vitro fermentation characteristics of a total mixed ration of corn silage and concentrate mixture(50:50, w/w) as substrate. Four levels of SB(0, 0.6, 1.2 and 1.8 m L g–1 dry matter(DM)) and four supplemental styles of EZ(1 μL g–1 DM; control(no enzymes), X, C and XC(1:1, v/v) were used in a 4×4 factorial arrangement. In vitro GP(m L g–1 DM) were recorded at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 h of incubation. After 72 h, the incubation process was stopped and supernatant p H was determined, and then filtered to determine dry matter degradability(DMD). Fermentation parameters, such as the 24 h gas yield(GY24), in vitro organic matter digestibility(OMD), metabolizable energy(ME), short chain fatty acid concentrations(SCFA), and microbial crude protein production(MCP) were also estimated. Results indicated that there was a SB?EZ interaction(P<0.0001) for the asymptotic gas production(b), the rate of gas production(c), GP from 6 to 72 h, GP2(P=0.0095), and GP4(P=0.02). The SB and different combination of enzymes supplementation influenced(P<0.001) in vitro GP parameters after 12 h of incubation; the highest doses of SB(i.e., 1.8 m L g–1 DM), in the absence of any EZ, quadratically increased(P<0.05) the initial delay before GP begins(L) and GP at different incubation times, with lowering b(quadratic effect, P<0.0001) and c(quadratic effect, P<0.0001; linear effect, P=0.0018). The GP was the lowest(P<0.05) when the highest SB level was combined with cellulose. There were SB?EZ interactions(P<0.001) for OMD, ME, the partitioning factor at 72 h of incubation(PF72), GY24, SCFA, MCP(P=0.0143), and p H(P=0.0008). The OMD, ME, GY24 and SCFA with supp lementation of SB extract at 1.8 m L g–1 DM were higher(P<0.001) than the other treatments, however,PF72 was lower(quadratic effect, P=0.0194) than the other levels. Both C and X had no effect(P>0.05) on OMD, p H, ME, GY24, SCFA and MP. The combination of SB with EZ increased(P<0.001) OMD, ME, SCFA, PF72 and GP24, whereas there was no impact on p H. It could be concluded that addition of SB extract, C, and X effectively improved the in vitro rumen fermentation, and the combination of enzyme with SB extract at the level of 1.2 m L g–1 was more effective than the other treatments. | Abdelfattah Z M Salem German Buendía-Rodríguez Mona M M Elghandour María A Mariezcurrena Berasain Francisco J Pea Jiménez Alberto B Pliego Juan C V Chagoyán María A Cerrillo Miguel A Rodríguez | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，1： | 4 |
| 4 | rate of adverse events of gastroduodenal snare polypectomy for non-flat polyp is low: A prospective and multicenter study显示文摘AIM To evaluate the rate of adverse events(AEs) during consecutive gastric and duodenal polypectomies in several Spanish centers. METHODS Polypectomies of protruded gastric or duodenal polyps ≥ 5 mm using hot snare were prospectively included. Prophylactic measures of hemorrhage were allowed in predefined cases. AEs were defined and graded according to the lexicon recommended by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Patients were followed for 48 h, one week and 1 mo after theprocedure. RESULTS308 patients were included and a single polypectomy was performed in 205. Only 36(11.7%) were on prior anticoagulant therapy. Mean polyp size was 15 ± 8.9 mm(5-60) and in 294 cases(95.4%) were located in the stomach. Hemorrhage prophylaxis was performed in 219(71.1%) patients. Nine patients presented AEs(2.9%), and 6 of them were bleeding(n = 6, 1.9%)(in 5 out of 6 AE, different types of endoscopic treatment were performed). Other 24 hemorrhagic episodes could be managed without any change in the outcome of the endoscopy and, consequently, were considered incidents. We did not find any independent risk factor of bleeding.CONCLUSION Gastroduodenal polypectomy using prophylactic measures has a rate of AEs small enough to consider this procedure a safe and effective method for polyp resection independently of the polyp size and location. | Henry Córdova Lidia Argüello Carme Loras Antonio Naranjo Rodríguez Faust Riu Pons Joan B Gornals David Nicolás-Pérez Xavier Andújar Murcia Luis Hernández Santos Santolaria Carles Leal Carles Pons Enrique Pérez-Cuadrado-Robles Orlando García-Bosch Michel Papo Berger José Luis Ulla Rocha Cristina Sánchez-Montes Gloria Fernández-Esparrach | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，47： | 3 |
| 5 | Dendritic cell deficiencies persist seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection显示文摘Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus(SARS-CoV)-2 infection induces an exacerbated inflammation driven by innate immunity components.Dendritic cells(DCs)play a key role in the defense against viral infections,for instance plasmacytoid DCs(pDCs),have the capacity to produce vast amounts of interferon-alpha(IFN-α).In COVID-19 there is a deficit in DC numbers and IFN-αproduction,which has been associated with disease severity.In this work,we described that in addition to the DC deficiency,several DC activation and homing markers were altered in acute COVID-19 patients,which were associated with multiple inflammatory markers.Remarkably,previously hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients remained with decreased numbers of CD1c+myeloid DCs and pDCs seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Moreover,the expression of DC markers such as CD86 and CD4 were only restored in previously nonhospitalized patients,while no restoration of integrinβ7 and indoleamine 2,3-dyoxigenase(IDO)levels were observed.These findings contribute to a better understanding of the immunological sequelae of COVID-19. | Alberto Pérez-Gómez Joana Vitallé Carmen Gasca-Capote Alicia Gutierrez-Valencia María Trujillo-Rodriguez Ana Serna-Gallego Esperanza Muñoz-Muela María de los Reyes Jiménez-Leon Mohamed Rafii-El-Idrissi Benhnia Inmaculada Rivas-Jeremias Cesar Sotomayor Cristina Roca-Oporto Nuria Espinosa Carmen Infante-Domínguez Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Alberto Fernández-Villar Alexandre Pérez-González Luis Fernando López-Cortés Eva Poveda Ezequiel Ruiz-Mateos JoséMiguel Cisneros Sonsoles Salto-Alejandre Judith Berastegui-Cabrera Pedro Camacho-Martínez Carmen Infante-Domínguez Marta Carretero-Ledesma Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Eduardo Márquez JoséManuel Lomas Claudio Bueno Rosario Amaya JoséAntonio Lepe Jerónimo Pachón Elisa Cordero Javier Sánchez-Céspedes Manuela Aguilar-Guisado Almudena Aguilera Clara Aguilera Teresa Aldabo-Pallas Verónica Alfaro-Lara Cristina Amodeo Javier Ampuero María Dolores Avilés Maribel Asensio Bosco Barón-Franco Lydia Barrera-Pulido Rafael Bellido-Alba Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel Candela Caballero-Eraso Macarena Cabrera Enrique Calderón Jesús Carbajal-Guerrero Manuela Cid-Cumplido Yael Corcia-Palomo Juan Delgado Antonio Domínguez-Petit Alejandro Deniz Reginal Dusseck-Brutus Ana Escoresca-Ortega Fátima Espinosa Nuria Espinosa Michelle Espinoza Carmen Ferrándiz-Millón Marta Ferrer Teresa Ferrer Ignacio Gallego-Texeira Rosa Gámez-Mancera Emilio García Horacio García-Delgado Manuel García-Gutiérrez María Luisa Gascón-Castillo Aurora González-Estrada Demetrio González Carmen Gómez-González Rocío González-León Carmen Grande-Cabrerizo Sonia Gutiérrez Carlos Hernández-Quiles Inmaculada Concepción Herrera-Melero Marta Herrero-Romero Luis Jara Carlos Jiménez-Juan Silvia Jiménez-Jorge Mercedes Jiménez-Sánchez Julia Lanseros-Tenllado Carmina López Isabel López Álvaro López-Barrios Luis F.López-Cortés Rafael Luque-Márquez Daniel Macías-García Guillermo Martín-Gutiérrez Luis Martín-Villén JoséMolina Aurora Morillo María Dolores Navarro-Amuedo Dolores Nieto-Martín Francisco Ortega María Paniagua-García Amelia Peña-Rodríguez Esther Pérez Manuel Poyato Julia Praena-Segovia Rafaela Ríos Cristina Roca-Oporto Jesús F.Rodríguez María Jesús Rodríguez-Hernández Santiago Rodríguez-Suárez Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres Nieves Romero-Rodríguez Ricardo Ruiz Zida Ruiz de Azua Celia Salamanca Sonia Sánchez Víctor Manuel Sánchez-Montagut César Sotomayor Alejandro Suárez Benjumea Javier Toral | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，9： | 2 |
| 6 | Video-nystagmography findings in healthy elderly subjects显示文摘 | Amor Dorado J C Rubio Rodríguez J P Costa Ribas C | 2003 | Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp2003，54，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in recipients of solid organ transplants显示文摘 | Mufioz P Rodr guez C Bouza E | 2005 | Clin Infect Dis2005，40，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Experimental Analysis of Process Parameters to Manufacture Micro-Cavities by Micro-Milling显示文摘 | Gomar J. Amaro A. Vázquez E. Ciurana J. Rodríguez C | 2012 | Advanced Materials Research2012，，498： | 1 |
| 9 | Antiphospholipid syndrome and asymptomatic carriers of antiphospholipid antibody:prospective analysis of 404 individuals显示文摘 | Girón-Gonzólez JA García del Río E Rodríguez C | 2004 | J Rheumatol2004，31，： | 1 |
| 10 | The up-regulation of human Caspase-8 by Interferon in breast tulnor cells requires the induction and action of the transcription factor interferon regulatory factor-1显示文摘 | Ruiz-Ruiz C Ruiz de Almodóvar C Rodríguez A | 2004 | The Journal of Biological Chemistry2004，279，19： | 1 |
| 11 | In situ evalution of the protein value of soybean meal and processed full fat soybeans for ruminants显示文摘 | González J Andrés S Rodríguez C A | 2002 | Animal Research2002，51，： | 1 |
| 12 | Luminescent properties of transparent nanostructured Eu3 + doped SnO2-SiO2 glass-ceramics prepared by the sol-gel method显示文摘 | Del Castillo J Rodríguez V D Yanes A C | 2005 | Nanotechnology2005，16，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Glutathione S-transferase P1 and lung function in patients with alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency and COPD显示文摘 | RODR(I)GUEZ F de la ROZA C JARDI R | 2005 | Chest2005，127，： | 1 |
| 14 | Wave height distribution in mixed sea-states显示文摘 | RODR(I)GUEZ G-R SOARES C G PACHECO M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Sex hormones and autoimmunity显示文摘 | González DA Díaz BB Rodríguez Pérez Mdel C | 2010 | Immunol Lett2010，133，1： | 1 |
| 16 | The bivariate distribution of wave heights and periods in mixed sea states显示文摘 | RODR(I)GUEZ G R SOARES C G | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 17 | Kinetic analysis of carbon monoxide and methanol oxidation on high performance carbon-supported Pt-Ru electrocatalyst for direct methanol fuel cells显示文摘 | VEL ZQUEZ-PALENZUELA A CENTELLAS F GARRIDO J A ARIAS C RODR GUEZ R M BRILLAS E CABOT P L | 2011 | J Power Sources2011，196，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Correlation between successive wave heights and periods in mixed sea states显示文摘 | RODR(I)GUEZ G R SOARES C G | | 0，，08： | 1 |
| 19 | Wave period distribution in mixed sea-states显示文摘 | RODR(I)GUEZ G R SOARES C G PACHECO M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Characterization of lactic acid bacteria from musts and wines of three consecutive vintages of Ribeira Sacra显示文摘 | MESAS J M RODR(I)GUEZ M C ALEGRE M T | | 0，，03： | 1 |
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