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| 1 | Strong ozone production at a rural site in the North China Plain: Mixed effects of urban plumes and biogenic emissions显示文摘Regional ozone(O_3) pollution has drawn increasing attention in China over the recent decade, but the contributions from urban pollution and biogenic emissions have not been clearly elucidated. To better understand the formation of the regional O_3 problem in the North China Plain(NCP), intensive field measurements of O_3 and related parameters were conducted at a rural site downwind of Ji'nan, the capital city of Shandong province, in the summer of 2013. Markedly severe O_3 pollution was recorded, with the O_3 mixing ratios exceeding the Chinese national ambient air quality standard on 28 days(a frequency of 78%) and with a maximum hourly value of 198 ppbv. Extensive regional transport of wellprocessed urban plumes to the site was identified. An observation-constrained chemical box model was deployed to evaluate in situ photochemical O_3 production on two episodes.The results show that the in situ formation accounted for approximately 46% of the observed O_3 accumulation, while the remainder(~54%) was contributed by regional transport of the O_3-laden urban plumes. The in situ ozone production was in a mixed controlled regime that reducing either NOx or VOCs would lead to a reduction of ozone formation. Biogenic VOCs played an important role in the local ozone formation. This study demonstrates the significant mixed effects of both anthropogenic pollution from urban zones and biogenic emission in rural areas on the regional O_3 pollution in the NCP region,and may have general applicability in facilitating the understanding of the formation of secondary pollution over China. | Ruihan Zong Xue Yang Liang Wen Caihong Xu Yanhong Zhu Tianshu Chen Lan Yao Liwei Wang Junmei Zhang Lingxiao Yang Xinfeng Wang Min Shao Tong Zhu Likun Xue Wenxing Wang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,9: | 8 |
| 2 | TiO_2-doped Fe_3O_4 nanoparticles as high-performance Fenton-like catalyst for dye decoloration显示文摘Fenton reaction based on Fe2+-H2O2 system has been widely applied in water remediation, but the obvious drawbacks largely hinder its practical uses. Alternatively, heterogeneous nanomaterials with proper surface modification could be used as Fenton-like catalysts. Surface doping of Ti O2 could concentrate the pollutants surrounding the Fe3O4 catalyst, which might benefit the catalytic performance of Fe3O4. Herein, we reported that Ti O2-doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles(NPs) could be used as high-performance Fenton-like catalyst for dye decoloration in near neutral environment, where the doping of Ti O2 on Fe3O4 surface dramatically improved the catalytic activity of Fe3O4 in Fenton-like reaction. Ti O2-doped Fe3O4 NPs catalyzed the decomposition of H2O2 to oxidize methylene blue without external energy supply, resulting in effective decoloration. Ti O2-doped Fe3O4 NPs showed high catalytic activity under various p H values and even in the presence of radical scavenger. More catalysts and H2O2 would facilitate the decoloration. At higher temperature, the decoloration became faster and more effective. The implication to the environmental applications of Ti O2-doped Fe3O4 NPs is discussed. | YANG ShengTao YANG LiJun LIU XiaoYang XIE JingRu ZHANG XiaoLiang YU BaoWei WU RuiHan LI HongLiang CHEN LingYun LIU JiaHui | 2015 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2015,58,5: | 3 |
| 3 | Size and shape controllable preparation of graphene sponge by freezing, lyophilizing and reducing in container显示文摘Graphene sponge(GS) is a porous 3D structure of graphene. Although hydrothermal reduction, chemical vapor deposition, solution reduction and high temperature annealing could be used for the preparation of GS, the size and shape cannot be well controlled. Herein, we reported a facile method to prepare GS under mild condition in a size and shape controllable way. Graphene oxide was lyophilized to form the spongy structure and reduced by steamy hydrazine hydrate to produce GS. The size and shape of GS prepared were nearly identical to that of the container. The reduction degree of GS could be regulated by the reduction temperature and time. | ZHAO LianQin YU BaoWei ZHANO XiaoLiang WU RuiHan LIU XiaoYang LIAO Rong YANG ShengTao LUO JianBin | 2016 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2016,59,5: | 1 |
| 4 | Analysis on the Impact of Big Data on Management Accounting显示文摘In recent years,big data has developed rapidly,and it would have a specific impact on the development of management accounting.In order to ensure the smooth development of management accounting,it is necessary to recognize the influence of big data on it and scientifically use the essential advantages of big data.By exploring and analyzing the main characteristics of big data,the article describes the impact of big data on management accounting and puts forward effective strategies to efficiently carry out management accounting under the environment of big data. | Ruihan Yang | 2021 | Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies2021,4,4: | 1 |
| 5 | Hydrothermal reduction of graphene oxide by glucose for the preparation of graphene/polyester staple sponge and its applications in oil spill cleanup显示文摘Graphene/polyester staple sponge(GPSS)is a high-performance adsorbent for the cleanup of crude oil spill,but the use of hydrazine hydrate as the reducing agent for the preparation of GPSS is not friendly to the environment.Herein,we reported that graphene oxide/polyester staple composite could be hydrothermally reduced by bioresource glucose to prepare GPSS of similar performance.GPSS could be applied in the absorption of oils and organic solvents thanks to its large pore volume and hydrophobicity.The absorption capacity of the novel glucose-reduced GPSS was competitive to those of the most effective absorbents for oil spill cleanup.The used GPSS could be easily regenerated by soaking in ethanol to remove the absorbed oil.The green synthesis,high oil absorption performance and easy recycling of the glucose-reduced GPSS make it a good candidate for cleaning oil spills. | Ruihan Wu Yitong Bai Zhu Ming Linyun Chen Hua Yang Sheng-Tao Yang Jianbin Luo | 2017 | Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts2017,2,2: | 0 |
| 6 | Development of a vivo rabbit ligated intestinal Loop Model for HCMV infection显示文摘Background: Human Cytomegalovirus(HCMV) infections can be found throughout the body, especially in epithelial tissue. Animal model was established by inoculation of HCMV(strain AD-169) or coinoculation with Hepatitis E virus(HEV) into the ligated sacculus rotundus and vermiform appendix in living rabbits. The specimens were collected from animals sacrificed 1 and a half hours after infection.Results: The virus was found to be capable of reproducing in these specimens through RT-PCR and Western-blot.Severe inflammation damage was found in HCMV-infected tissue. The viral protein could be detected in high amounts in the mucosal epithelium and lamina propria by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescense.Moreover, there are strong positive signals in lymphocytes, macrophages, and lymphoid follicles. Quantitative statistics indicate that lymphocytes among epithlium cells increased significantly in viral infection groups.Conclusions: The results showed that HCMV or HEV + HCMV can efficiently infect in rabbits by vivo ligated intestine loop inoculation. The present study successfully developed an infective model in vivo rabbit ligated intestinal Loop for HCMV pathogenesis study. This rabbit model can be helpful for understanding modulation of the gut immune system with HCMV infection. | Jin Tang Qiaoxing Wu Xinming Tang Ruihan Shi Jingxia Suo Guangping Huang Junqing An Jingyuan Wang Jinling Yang Wenzhuo Hao Ruiping She Xun Suo | 2017 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2017,8,3: | 0 |
| 7 | Direct imaging and mechanism study of C_(6)α-olefin adsorption on faujasite and Linde Type A zeolites显示文摘Linearα-olefins are important chemical raw materials.To purifyα-olefins from a high-temperature Fischer–Tropsch synthetic oil,it is necessary to separate theα-olefins from the paraffins,which is challenging.Adsorption separation by zeolites is a promising alternative to energy-intensive distillation forα-olefin/paraffin separation.An integrated differential phase-contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy(iDPC-STEM)technique is used in combination with density functional theory(DFT)simulations and batch adsorption experiments to study the adsorption behavior of C_(6)α-olefins and the mechanism of selective adsorption of C_(6)α-olefin/paraffin.Direct electron microscopy real-space imaging of the atomic frameworks of the faujasite(FAU)and Linde Type A(LTA)zeolites and the C_(6)α-olefin-adsorption positions on their lattices is achieved through iDPC-STEM.The images provide direct evidence that C_(6)α-olefins preferentially adsorb at the edges of the FAU and LTA zeolite cavities.DFT calculations further reveal the relationship between host–guest interactions and different molecular orientations.Calculated and experimental results also show that the presence of calcium cations can enhance the selectivity of zeolites forα-olefin/paraffin adsorption.This work provides a means to investigate the behavior of guest molecules and the host–guest interactions in the adsorption or catalytic process of nanoporous materials. | Ruihan Yang Xiao Chen Junxiang Ma Yuan Gao Yujun Wang Guangsheng Luo | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,6: | 0 |
| 8 | Selective adsorption of liquid long-chainα-olefin/paraffin on Mg-MOF-74:Adsorption behavior and interaction mechanism显示文摘The liquid products of Fischer–Tropsch synthesis with a high content of linearα-olefins can act as valuable raw materials for increasing high added-valueα-olefin production if the challenging separation of long-chainα-olefin/paraffin is achieved.Adsorption separation is an efficient alternative to energy-intensive distillation.Herein,the selective adsorption behavior and interaction mechanism of liquidα-olefin/paraffin on Mg metal–organic framework(MOF)-74 were investigated using a combination of batch adsorption experiments and molecular simulation techniques.Mg-MOF-74 exhibited 301 and 333 mg/g olefin adsorption capacities for C6 and C8 linearα-olefins in binary olefin/paraffin mixtures,respectively,and was still unsaturated at high olefin concentrations.The adsorption isotherms were analyzed and compared with the simulated results by configurational-bias grand canonical Monte Carlo(CB-GCMC)simulation.The visualized adsorption sites by CB-GCMC simulation indicated that all adsorbates were arranged in hexagonal shapes and preferentially adsorbed by the vertex of the hexagon,where the metal node magnesium is located.The adsorption energies were−1.456 and−0.378 eV for C8 linearα-olefin and paraffin,respectively,calculated by density functional theory simulation based on the visualized adsorption sites.The charge transfer was analyzed,and the contributions of different kinds of interactions to the overall adsorption energy were quantified by principle orbital interaction analysis to further reveal the difference in adsorption energy betweenα-olefin/paraffin and Mg-MOF-74.This work also provides a general means to investigate the liquid adsorption performance and host–guest interactions in the adsorption or catalytic processes of nanoporous materials. | Ruihan Yang Shafqat Ullah Xiao Chen Junxiang Ma Yuan Gao Yujun Wang Guangsheng Luo | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,1: | 0 |
| 9 | A MFE method combined with L1-approximation for a nonlinear time-fractional coupled diffusion system显示文摘In this paper,a nonlinear time-fractional coupled diffusion system is solved by using a mixed finite element(MFE)method in space combined with L1-approximation and implicit second-order backward difference scheme in time.The stability for nonlinear fully discrete finite element scheme is analyzed and a priori error estimates are derived.Finally,some numerical tests are shown to verify our theoretical analysis. | Yaxin Hou Ruihan Feng Yang Liu Hong Li Wei Gao | 2017 | International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing2017,8,1: | 0 |
| 10 | Correlation of adsorbent cavity structure with adsorption behavior and interaction of long-chainα-olefin/paraffin on microporous adsorbents显示文摘Long-chainα-olefins have a high added value as important raw materials for many highly marketable products.Fishcher-Tropsch synthesis products contain ultrahigh-contentα-olefins,which are of great value if the challenging separation ofα-olefin/paraffin is achieved through energy-saving ways,for which adsorption separation is an attractive technology.One of the most significant differences between the adsorption separation of long-chain and light hydrocarbons is the steric hindrance of the molecular chain.Herein,we propose a combination of window size,metal node spacing,and bending degree to quantitatively describe the adsorption cavity structure for the separation of long-chainα-olefin/paraffin.The general cavity structural characteristics of microporous materials with good separation performance for long-chainα-olefin/paraffin are revealed.The selective adsorption of liquid C6 and C_(8)α-olefin/paraffin mixtures on CuBTC(BTC=benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate)was studied in detail to reveal the influence of the cavity structure on the adsorption and interaction using a combination of batch adsorption experiments and molecular simulation techniques.CuBTC exhibited 360 and 366 mg/g olefin adsorption capacities for C6 and C8 linearα-olefins,respectively.The adsorption energies were−0.540 and−0.338 eV for C8 linearα-olefin and paraffin,respectively.The contributions of different types of interactions to the overall adsorption energy were quantified to illustrate the adsorption energy difference betweenα-olefin/paraffin and CuBTC.This work provides a new understanding of the long-chain hydrocarbon adsorption behavior different from ethylene/ethane and propylene/propane,which guides the design of adsorbents forα-olefin/paraffin separation. | Ruihan Yang Fangyu Zhao Shafqat Ullah Xiao Chen Junxiang Ma Yuan Gao Yujun Wang Guangsheng Luo | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,4: | 0 |
| 11 | Unconventional phonon spectra and obstructed edge phonon modes显示文摘Based on the elementary band representations(EBR),many topologically trivial materials are classified as unconventional ones(obstructed atomic limit),where the EBR decomposition for a set of electronic states is not consistent with atomic valenceelectron band representations.In the work,we identify that the unconventional nature can also exist in phonon spectra,where the EBR decomposition for a set of well-separated phonon modes is not consistent with atomic vibration band representations(ABR).The unconventionality has two types:typeⅠis on an empty site;and typeⅡis on an atom site with non-atomic vibration orbitals.The unconventionality is described by the nonzero real-space invariant at the site.Our detailed calculations show that the black phosphorus(BP)has the typeⅠunconventional phonon spectrum,while 1H-Mo Se_(2)has the typeⅡone,although their electronic structures are also unconventional.Accordingly,the obstructed phonon modes are obtained for two types of unconventional phonon spectra. | Ruihan Zhang Haohao Sheng Junze Deng Zhong Fang Zhilong Yang Zhijun Wang | 2024 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2024,67,4: | 0 |
| 12 | Simulation study of hydrogen sulfide removal in underground gas storage converted from the multilayered sour gas field显示文摘A simulation study was carried out to investigate the temporal evolution of H_(2)S in the Huangcaoxia underground gas storage (UGS), which is converted from a depleted sulfur-containing gas field. Based on the rock and fluid properties of the Huangcaoxia gas field, a multilayered model was built. The upper layer Jia-2 contains a high concentration of H_(2)S (27.2 g/m^(3)), and the lower layer Jia-1 contains a low concentration of H_(2)S (14.0 mg/m^(3)). There is also a low-permeability interlayer between Jia-1 and Jia-2. The multi-component fluid characterizations for Jia-1 and Jia-2 were implemented separately using the Peng-Robinson equation of state in order to perform the compositional simulation. The H_(2)S concentration gradually increased in a single cycle and peaked at the end of the production season. The peak H_(2)S concentration in each cycle showed a decreasing trend when the recovery factor (RF) of the gas field was lower than 70%. When the RF was above 70%, the peak H_(2)S concentration increased first and then decreased. A higher reservoir RF, a higher maximum working pressure, and a higher working gas ratio will lead to a higher H_(2)S removal efficiency. Similar to developing multi-layered petroleum fields, the operation of multilayered gas storage can also be divided into multi-layer commingled operation and independent operation for different layers. When the two layers are combined to build the storage, the sweet gas produced from Jia-1 can spontaneously mix with the sour gas produced from Jia-2 within the wellbore, which can significantly reduce the overall H_(2)S concentration in the wellstream. When the working gas volume is set constant, the allocation ratio between the two layers has little effect on the H_(2)S removal. After nine cycles, the produced gas’s H_(2)S concentration can be lowered to 20 mg/m^(3). Our study recommends combining the Jia-2 and Jia-1 layers to build the Huangcaoxia underground gas storage. This plan can quickly reduce the H_(2)S concentration of the produced gas to 20 mg/m^(3), thus meeting the gas export standards as well as the HSE (Health, Safety, and Environment) requirements in the field. This study helps the engineers understand the H_(2)S removal for sulfur-containing UGS as well as provides technical guidelines for converting other multilayered sour gas fields into underground storage sites. | Yi Yang Longxin Li Xia Wang Nan Qin Ruihan Zhang Yulong Zhao Ye Tian | 2023 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2023,10,5: | 0 |