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| 1 | 提高采收率方法的前景和问题显示文摘本文系统、综合地概述了提高原油采收率(EOR)的各种方法,并根据矿场的经验评估了它们目前的影响。文章简要地描述了主要的EOR方法及其现状,也介绍了不能成功应用的原因。本文未罗列大量统计数据。也未提出新的筛选标准,而是利用流度比和毛管数的概念讨论这些方法。成功地提高采收率的方法,如注蒸汽辅助重力泄油(SAGD),就是标准方法在特殊油藏条件下的改型。有些EOR方法,如化学驱,本身就存在局限性,所以在矿场的应用就不如在实验室内的成功。 | S.M.FAROUQAli S.THOMAS 韩伯惠 | 1997 | 国外油田工程1997，13，10： | 9 |
| 2 | 稠油开采的化学方法显示文摘由于多种原因 (如地层厚度小于 10m等 ) ,加拿大萨斯喀彻温省和阿尔伯达省的许多流动性稠油油藏不适合使用注汽等热采方法。开采这种油藏可以使用非热采方法 ,其中化学驱是重要的方法。本文介绍了实验室化学驱技术的最新成果 ,同时论述了其局限性以及改进措施。在化学方法中 ,碱驱和表面活性剂驱油技术比较重要 ,部分原因是它们所使用的化学剂较便宜 ,并且可以借鉴的室内研究和现场经验较多。这里讨论的实验室研究包括两个罗伊得敏斯特稠油油田的表面活性剂驱和蒸汽吞吐 ,其采收率可达 3 3 %。其它开采方法包括使用两种表面活性剂的周期激励法 ,原油采收率为 12 % ,尽管采收率较低 ,但在特殊情况下 。 | S.THOMAS 徐雅莉 邸秀莲 | 2003 | 特种油气藏2003，10，2： | 8 |
| 3 | 心脏MRI诊断肺动脉高压:回归模型的推导与验证显示文摘目的通过推导和测试多参数心脏MRI肺动脉高压(PH)诊断模型。材料与方法回顾性连续收集2012—2016年期间疑为PH病人的心脏MRI及右心导管术(RHC)检查的图像及病人相关数据。 | C.S.Johns D.G.Kiely S.Rajaram C.Hill S.Thomas K.Karunasaagarar 郎也 杜明珊(校) | 2019 | 国际医学放射学杂志2019，0，2： | 6 |
| 4 | Scoring Cercospora Leaf Spot on Sugar Beet:Comparison of UGV and UAV Phenotyping Systems显示文摘Selection of sugar beet(Beta vulgaris L.)cultivars that are resistant to Cercospora Leaf Spot(CLS)disease is critical to increase yield.Such selection requires an automatic,fast,and objective method to assess CLS severity on thousands of cultivars in the field.For this purpose,we compare the use of submillimeter scale RGB imagery acquired from an Unmanned Ground Vehicle(UGV)under active illumination and centimeter scale multispectral imagery acquired from an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)under passive illumination.Several variables are extracted from the images(spot density and spot size for UGV,green fraction for UGV and UAV)and related to visual scores assessed by an expert.Results show that spot density and green fraction are critical variables to assess low and high CLS severities,respectively,which emphasizes the importance of having submillimeter images to early detect CLS in field conditions.Genotype sensitivity to CLS can then be accurately retrieved based on time integrals of UGV-and UAV-derived scores.While UGV shows the best estimation performance,UAV can show accurate estimates of cultivar sensitivity if the data are properly acquired.Advantages and limitations of UGV,UAV,and visual scoring methods are finally discussed in the perspective of high-throughput phenotyping. | S.Jay A.Comar R.Benicio J.Beauvois D.Dutartre G.Daubige W.Li J.Labrosse S.Thomas N.Henry M.Weiss F.Baret | 2020 | Plant Phenomics2020，2，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Safer injections, fewer infections: injection safety in rural north India显示文摘 | MichelleKermode WendyHolmes BiangtangLangkham Mathew S.Thomas SandyGifford | 2005 | Tropical Medicine & International Health2005，，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Modelling the daily reference evapotranspiration in semi-arid region of South India: A case study comparing ANFIS and empirical models显示文摘The estimation of evapotranspiration(ETo)is one of the main tools for the control of crop growth and to make a rational use of water resources.To estimate this parameter accurately,it is necessary to have a daily measurement of four meteorological variables,these are:temperature,solar radiation,relative humidity and wind speed.It is not always possible to count on all the variables,that is why there are empirical methods that use a limited number of variables that make an approximate estimate of the ETo value.Each of these models are applicable to different regions with completely different climates.In this paper,a study has been carried out to define the model of ETo estimation that best adapts to the semi-arid region in South India.Two different datasets for the same period from different meteorological stations were used.In addition to the empirical methods for estimating ETo,computer models ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)were implemented.These models consist in the future estimation of a certain parameter by using current variables and a history of variables and past results.The results of this work show that ANFIS 11 model makes the best estimate with RMSD=0.002 and r=0.999.The RITCHIE method is the most suitable empirical model for this region,which reaches RMSD=0.507 and r=0.851.In addition,ranking of equations is elaborated for both datasets for daily estimates of ETo.Finally,comparison is made with the results for each case and thus confirm or reject the convenience of one model over the rest.To achieve this,a series of statistical indicators were used:Index of agreement(d),MAE(Mean absolute error),SEE(Standard error of estimate)and RMSD(Root mean square difference).Moreover,a sensitivity analysis was performed in order to compare and show the stability of the best models when an error is introduced within the input parameters.In this case,the empirical models demonstrate a better performance than the ANFIS models.This work demonstrates that the Ritchie method is a good estimator of the ETo value for a semi-arid region in southern India.In addition,the results of the ANFIS models are promising and could be used as estimation methods. | Ramiro T.Gonzalez del Cerro M.S.P Subathra Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar Sebastian Verrastro S.Thomas George | 2021 | Information Processing in Agriculture2021，8，1： | 1 |
| 7 | 巴西农药市场显示文摘巴西是世界第五大农药市场,1985年销售额达7.95亿美元,占世界农药市场总销售金额(160亿美元)的5%(以实际农用水平计,美国占30%,西欧占24%,日本占13%,其他国家占28%)。除去通货膨胀因素之外,巴西农药市场1986年上升到9. | Marion S.Thomas 赵祖培 | 1989 | 农药译丛1989，11，1： | 0 |
| 8 | Photometric investigation of eight ultra-short period eclipsing binaries from OGLE显示文摘We performed a detailed photometric analysis of eight ultra-short period eclipsing binaries(USPEBs) using the Wilson-Devinney method. We present the modeled light curves and derived photometric solutions. The USPEBs with period(P)≤0.21 d considered in our study belong to W-subtype having shallow contact factor(f)<~20%, high mass ratio(q)>~0.7 and later spectral types. The absolute parameters for these short-period binaries were derived applying empirical relations. We discuss the evolutionary stage of these USPEBs using the mass-radius, color-density and period-color diagrams. The objects showed poor metallicities, and some objects were even found to be existing around fully convective limits. The period distribution of USPEBs exhibited a sharp cut-off at 0.22 d;however, we observed significant deficits for our objects in the literature. We examined the statistics of USPEBs studied to date(in terms of the distribution of period, mass ratio and component temperatures of USPEBs) and observed that a dominant distribution of component temperatures for these USPEBs was towards lower temperatures. | Shanti Priya D. Ravi Raja P. Rukmini J. Raghu Prasad M. Vineet S.Thomas | 2020 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2020，20，8： | 0 |
| 9 | MULTISCALE ISSUES IN DNS OF MULTIPHASE FLOWS显示文摘Direct numerical simulations(DNS)have now become a well established tool to examine complex multiphase flows.Such flows typically exhibit a large range of scales and it is generally necessary to use different descriptions of the flow depending on the scale that we are examining.Here we discuss multiphase flows from a multiscale perspective. Those include both how DNS are providing insight and understanding for modeling of scales much larger than the'dominant scale'(defined where surface tension,viscous forces or inertia are important),as well as how DNS are often limited by the need to resolve processes taking place on much smaller scales.Both problems can be cast into a language introduced for general classes of multiscale problems and reveal that while the classification may be new,the issues are not. | G.Tryggvason S.Thomas B.Aboulhasanzadeh | 2010 | Acta Mathematica Scientia2010，30，2： | 0 |
| 10 | Paraneoplastic retinopathies: an update on pathogenesis, diagnosis and management显示文摘The paraneoplastic retinopathies are a heterogeneous group of disorders with significant visual consequences occuring in the setting of a systemic malignancy.These conditions may be characterized by the presence of antiretinal antibodies and may predate or follow the diagnosis of an underlying malignancy.Herein I review the clinical findings,pathophysiology,laboratory testing and management of the paraneoplastic retinopathies:cancer-associated retinopathy(CAR),melanoma-associated retinopathy(MAR),bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation(BDUMP)and paraneoplastic vitelliform maculopathy(PVM).The pathophysiology of the paraneoplastic retinopathies varies from molecular mimicry resulting in anti-retinal antibody production(CAR,MAR)to relases of soluble factors either by the primary tumor(BDUMP)and/or immune system in response to the primary tumor(PVM)which result in retinal and/or retinal pigment epithelium dysfunction.For each condition,structural and functional multimodal retinal testing can be helpful in establishing the diagnosis.Treatment for the paraneoplastic retinopathies involves a combination of treating the underlying malignancy plus additional local and/or systemic immunosuppressive agents though no systemic therapeutic protocols exist.Despite these interventions,the retinopathy may be progressive or the retinopathy may be a harbinger of poor survival.Nevertheless,prompt diagnosis may help identify an underlying malignancy earlier and may thus improve cancer-related survival. | Akshay S.Thomas | 2024 | Annals of Eye Science2024，9，1： | 0 |
| 11 | 在天然橡胶—乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物共混胶挤出过程中的分层,相转变与粒子的破坏显示文摘1 前言天然橡胶(NR)和乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA)的共混胶广泛用于许多用途。它们兼具 EVA 优良的老化性能和 NR 良好的机械性能。在本实验室中已研究了这些共混胶的混溶性、熔体流变学、硫化动力学、填充剂效应和老化性能。 | A.T.Koshy S.Thomas B.Kuriakose 李婷 | 1994 | 橡胶参考资料1994，24，12： | 0 |
| 12 | Experimental studies on impedance based fault location for long transmission lines显示文摘In long transmission lines,the charging current caused by the shunt capacitance decreases the accuracy in impedance based fault location.To improve the accuracy of fault location,this paper presents a novel scheme,where two Digital Fault Recorders(DFRs)are installed in a line.They can send the transient data of the faults to the both ends of a line.To estimate the distance of a fault,impedance based fault location methods are applied with transient fault data of both ends protection relays and both DFRs installed in a line.To evaluate the proposed scheme,a laboratory setup has been developed.In the lab,several faults have been simulated and associated voltages and currents are injected to a relay IED to compare experimental results. | Saeed Roostaee Mini S.Thomas Shabana Mehfuz | 2017 | Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems2017，2，1： | 0 |
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