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4篇 您的检索式:作者名="Sarah Lindley"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Estimating spatial and temporal patterns of urban anthropogenic heat fluxes for UK cities: the case of Manchester显示文摘Claire Smith Sarah Lindley Geoff Levermore 2009Theoretical and Applied Climatology (-)2009,,1:1
2中国近20年植被覆盖变化及其驱动机理显示文摘Vegetation change is of significant concern because it plays a crucial role in the global carbon cycle and climate.Many studies have examined recent changes in vegetation growth and the associated drivers.These drivers include both natural and human activities,but few studies have identified the regulation factors.By employing normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI)data,we analyzed the spatiotemporal pattern of vegetation change in China and then explored the driving factors.It was found that the overall greening of China has improved significantly,especially in the Loess Plateau and southwest China.The Yangtze River Delta and Bohai Rim,however,have not seen as much growth.Natural conditions are conducive to vegetation growth.Although socioeconomic development will be more beneficial for vegetation restoration,the current level and speed of development have a negative effect on vegetation.The regulation factors are considered separately since they affect both directly and indirectly.Regulation factors have accelerated vegetation growth.By understanding the factors affecting the current vegetation growth,we can provide a guide for future vegetation recovery in China and other similar countries.赵海霞 顾斌杰 LINDLEY Sarah 朱天源 范金鼎 2023Journal of Geographical Sciences2023,33,3:1
3Meta-analysis of air pollution exposure association with allergic sensitization in European birth cohorts显示文摘Olena Gruzieva Ulrike Gehring Rob Aalberse Raymond Agius Rob Beelen Heidrun Behrendt Tom Bellander Matthias Birk Johan C. de Jongste Elaine Fuertes Joachim Heinrich Gerard Hoek Claudia Klümper Gerard Koppelman Michal Korek Ursula Kr?mer Sarah Lindley Anna 2014The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2014,,3:1
4MAAS出生队列中PM_(10)和NO_(2)长期暴露与肺容量和气道阻力的关联显示文摘[背景]以往有关儿童期空气污染暴露对肺功能影响的研究得到的结果不相一致。一个常见的局限性是所采用的暴露数据的质量,很少有研究对整个生命早期的暴露进行纵向地建模。[目的]研究在支气管扩张治疗前与治疗后,暴露于空气动力学直径≤10μm(PM10)的颗粒物和二氧化氮(NO2)对特异性气道阻力和1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)的长期影响。受试者来自于曼彻斯特哮喘和过敏症出生队列研究(Manchester Asthma and Allergy Study,MAAS)(n=1185)。[方法]受试者在其3、5、8和11岁时,到诊所就诊期间接受肺功能检测。通过微环境暴露模型估计从出生到11岁的个体水平PM10和NO2暴露;采用广义估计方程和多元线性回归模型估计纵向与横截面的关联。[结果]随着时间的推移,一生中PM10和NO2暴露与FEV1增长减少(预计百分比),在支气管扩张治疗之前(分别为PM10每增加1单位,FEV1增长-1.37%,95%CI:-2.52^-0.23;NO2每增加1单位,FEV1增长-0.83%,95%CI:-1.39^-0.28)与治疗之后(分别为:-3.59%,95%CI:-5.36^-1.83;-1.20%,95%CI:-1.97^-0.43)均呈显著相关。未发现随着时间的推移终生暴露与特异性气道阻力之间存在关联性。对11岁之前夏季和冬季的详细暴露估计值与11岁时的肺功能进行横断面分析,结果提示无显著性关联。[结论]长期PM10和NO2暴露均与学龄期儿童肺容量增长减少相关联,减少的量虽然小,但具有统计学意义。Anna Molter Raymond M. Agius Frank de Vocht Sarah Lindley William Gerrard Lesley Lowe Danielle Belgrave Adnan Custovic Angela Simpson 2014环境与职业医学2014,31,1:0
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