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| 1 | Influence of wettability on flow characteristics of water through microtubes and cores显示文摘The flow characteristics of deionized water in hydrophilic and hydrophobic microtubes with diameters of 14.9,5.03 and 2.05 μm are investigated experimentally.The results indicate that the flow characteristics of deionized water in microtubes with diameter of 14.9 μm are in agreement with the classical Hagen-Poiseuille(H-P) equation,but for hydrophilic and hydrophobic microtubes with smaller diameters,the results show significant departure from the prediction of conventional theory,and the discrepancies are influenced by wettability of the microtubes and increase as the Reynolds numbers decrease.Besides,flows of fluid in cores are the macroscopic reflection of flows in countless micron-sized pore throats,the influence of wettability on microscale flow in pore throats will cause the change of seepage characteristic in cores.Therefore,flow experiments of brine through cores with different wettabilities are conducted.The results demonstrate that wettability exerts similar influence on water flows in cores and microtubes. | WANG Fei YUE XiangAn XU ShaoLiang ZHANG LiJuan ZHAO RenBao HOU JiRui | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，13： | 7 |
| 2 | In-line X-ray phase-contrast imaging of murine liver microvasculature ex vivo显示文摘Imaging blood vessels is of importance for determining the vascular distribution of organs and tumors.Phase-contrast X-ray imaging can reveal the vessels in much more detail than conventional X-ray absorption method.Visualizing murine liver microvasculature ex vivo with phase-contrast X-ray imaging was performed at Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility.Barium sulfate and physiological saline were used as contrast agents for the blood vessels.Blood vessels of <Φ20μm could be detected by replacing resident blood with physiological saline or barium sulfate.An entire branch of the portal vein (from the main axial portal vein to the ninth generation of branching) could be captured in a single phase-contrast image.It is demonstrated that selective angiography based on phase contrast X-ray imaging,with a physiological material of low Z elements (such as saline) being the contrast agent,is a viable imaging strategy.Further efforts will be focused on using the technique to image tumor angiogenesis. | LI Beilei XU Min WU Weizhong PENG Guanyun ZHANG Xi PENG Yifeng SHI Hongcheng CHEN Shaoliang | 2012 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2012，23，1： | 5 |
| 3 | Soil Nutrient Variance by Slope Position in a Mollisol Farmland Area of Northeast China显示文摘In order to generate scientifically-based comparative information to improve fertilization efficiency and reduce nutrient loss, 610 samples of 122 soil profiles were collected at the 0–60 cm depth to compare soil nutrient contents including soil organic matter(SOM), total nitrogen(TN), total phosphorus(TP), available phosphorus(AP), and available potassium(AK) among different slope positions in a Mollisol farmland area of Northeast China. The contents of SOM and TN typically decreased with increased soil depth at back and bottom slope. Soil loss and deposition tended to decrease SOM and TN at the 0–20 cm soil depth on both the back slope and the slope bottom. The TP firstly decreased from 0–20 cm to 30–40 cm, and then not constantly increased at the back slope and the bottom slope. Due to the characteristics of soil nutrients and crop absorption, the contents of both AP and AK were typically the highest at the summit, followed by the slope bottom and the back slope in the 0–20 cm layer. Generally, in order to sustain the high soil productivity and protect the environment, attention should be paid to soil conservation on back slope; in addition, additional N and P fertilizer is necessary on the back slope. | ZHANG Shaoliang JIANG Lili LIU Xiaobing ZHANG Xingyi FU Shicong DAI Lin | 2016 | Chinese Geographical Science2016，26，4： | 5 |
| 4 | Biodistribution of fullerene derivative C_(60)(OH)_x(O)_y显示文摘The biological behavior of fullerene derivatives shows their considerable potential application in medicine field. To understand the biodistribution of C60 derivatives as drugs or drug carriers, a simple water-soluble derivative C60(OH)x(O)y was labeled with 99mTc. A r-counter and a single photo emission computed tomography (SPECT) were used to assess the biodistribution and metabolism of the labeled compound in mice and rabbits, respectively. The results showed that the compound could be absorbed rapidly by tissues, especially by coronal bone, breastbone, backbone, extremity honeycomb, liver and spleen. The clearance was slow from all tissues except for brain. The compound might be excreted through urine and enteron. The biodistribution shows some difference from that of Yamago et al. In this note, we discuss the possible reason leading to the difference. Further study is needed to find out to what extent the C60 itself determines the biodistribution of derivatives. | LI Qingnuan, XIU Yan, ZHANG Xiaodong, LIU Ruili, DU Qianqian, SUN Xiaoguang, CHEN Shaoliang & LI Wenxin1. Shanghai Institute of Nuclear Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China 2. Department of Nuclear Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，19： | 5 |
| 5 | Comparison of clinical outcomes of Chinese men and women after coronary stenting for coronary artery disease:a multi-center retrospective analysis of 4,334 patients显示文摘The outcome differences between Chinese male and female patients within one-year follow-up after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) with stent remain unclear.The present study was aimed to compare clinical outcomes in such two populations.From May 1999 to December 2009,4,334 patients with acute myocardial infarction(MI),unstable angina,stable angina,or silent ischemia,who underwent PCI,were registered at our centers.Among these,3,089 were men and 1,245 were women.We compared these groups with respect to the primary outcomes of MI and secondary outcomes including a composite of major adverse cardiac events(MACE) including cardiac death,MI,target lesion revascularization,target vessel revascularization(TVR),stent thrombosis(ST),definite ST and probable ST at one-year follow-up.Chinese male patients had a higher MACE rate(13%vs.10.7%,P =0.039),mainly led by TVR(9.09%vs.6.98%,P=0.024) at one year,which was significantly different than female patients.Chinese male and female patients showed a significant difference on MACEs.However,there was no significant difference with respect to MI between these groups. | Rajiv Shrestha Jing Xu Dujiang Xie Zhizhong Liu Tian Xu Fei Ye Shiqing Din Xuesong Qian Song Yang Yueqiang Liu Feng Li Aiping Zhang Shaoliang Chen | 2014 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2014，28，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Impact of biodegradable versus durable polymer drug-eluting stents on clinical outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis of 15 randomized trials显示文摘 | Zhang Yaojun Tian Nailiang Dong Shengjie Ye Fei Li Minghui Christos V.Bourantas Javaid Iqbal Yoshinobu Onuma Takashi Muramatsu Roberto Diletti Hector M. Garcia-Garcia Xu Bo Patrick W. Serruys Chen Shaoliang | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，11： | 3 |
| 7 | The aggregate constraint homotopy method for nonconvex nonlinear programming显示文摘 | YU Bo FENG Guochen ZHANG Shaoliang | 2001 | Nonlinear Analysis Theory Methods & Applications2001，45，： | 1 |
| 8 | Pilot-assisted decision-aided maximum-likelihood phase estimation in coherent optical phase-modulated systems with nonlinear phase noise显示文摘 | Zhang Shaoliang Li Xiaojing | 2010 | IEEE Photonics Technology Letters2010，22，6： | 1 |
| 9 | The aggregate constraint homotopy method for nonconvex nonlinear programming显示文摘 | Yu Bo Feng Guochen Zhang Shaoliang | 2001 | Nonlinear Analysis Theory Methods Applications2001，45，： | 1 |
| 10 | Decision-Aided Carrier Phase Estimation for Coherent Optical Communications 显示文摘 | Zhang Shaoliang Kam Pooi-Yuen Yu Changyuan | 2010 | J of Lightwave Technol- ogy2010，28，11： | 1 |
| 11 | The aggregate constraint homotopy method for nonconvex nonlinear programming显示文摘 | Yu Bo Feng Guochen Zhang Shaoliang | 2001 | Nonlinear Anal2001，45，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Spatial hetero-geneity of soil organic matter and soil total nitrogen in a Mollisol wa- tershed of Northeast China 显示文摘 | Shaoliang Zhang Xingyi Zhang Zhihua Liu | 2014 | Environmental Earth Sciences2014，72，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Species Diversity Based on Vertical Structure as Indicators of Artificial Restoration for Coniferous Forests in Southwest China显示文摘Five indices of species richness, species diversity and species evenness were used to assess α diversity of four types of coniferous forests undergone different artificial regeneration time. The study was based on the vertical structure of forests, involving growth-forms of total plants as well as vertical layers of woody plants. The results showed that, except for the fourth layer of woody plants, the vertical structure of the four forests exhibited significant difference in terms of their species richness, species diversity and species evenness, suggesting that α species diversity index provided more detailed information and was a better index reflecting the regeneration processes in this region. It was recommended that silvicultural management of artificially regenerated forests should be strengthened to conserve the biodiversity of the forests, optimize forest structure and, in the long run, promote sustainable development of forest ecosystems. | ZHANG Qiaoying ZHANG Yunchun Eshetu Yirdaw LUO Peng YI Shaoliang Wu Ning | 2006 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2006，11，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Differentiating the early impacts of topsoil removal and soil amendments on crop performance/productivity of corn and soybean in eroded farmland of Chinese Mollisols显示文摘 | Yueyu Sui Xiaobing Liu Jian Jin Shaoliang Zhang Xingyi Zhang Stephen J. Herbert Guangwei Ding | 2009 | Field Crops Research2009，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Soil erosion control practices in Northeast China: A mini-review显示文摘 | Xiaobing Liu Shaoliang Zhang Xingyi Zhang Guangwei Ding R.M. Cruse | 2011 | Soil & Tillage Research2011，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Soil Loss, Crop Growth, and Economic Margins under Different Management Systems on a Sloping Field in the Black Soil Area of Northeast China显示文摘 | Shaoliang Zhang Xingyi Zhang Ted Huffman Xiaobing Liu Jingyi Yang | 2011 | Journal of Sustainable Agriculture2011，，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of biochar application method and amount on the soil quality and maize yield in Mollisols of Northeast China显示文摘There have been many studies on soil quality and crop yield using different biochar application amounts,but few studies have focused on the combination of different methods and amounts of biochar application in moderately degraded Mollisols.In this study,the methods of mixing biochar evenly with the soil of the plough layer(0-20 cm depth)[homogeneous biochar application(HO)]and burying biochar above the soil plow pan(under 20 cm depth)(heterogeneous biochar application(HE))were used to reveal how biochar application methods influenced soil quality,crop yield and agronomic characteristics in moderately degraded Mollisols(soil organic matter(SOM),30.33 g kg^(−1)).The biochar application amounts were 0(control),10(level 1),20(level 2),and 40(level 3)t ha^(−1)in both the HO and HE treatments.The results showed that,compared with control,HO3 significantly increased maize yield in the first year,and HO2,HO3,HE2 and HE3 continuously increased maize yield in the next three years but not significantly.HO1 and HE1 had the lowest maize yield.HO2 tended to delay maize leaf senescence.There was a posi-tive linear relationship between soil quality index(SQI)and biochar application amount in HO.Compared with other treatments,the pH,EC,SOM,available phosphorus,sucrase and catalase activities were highest in HO3.However,the effects of HE on soil quality and crop productivity were limited at first but gradually increased with time.Overall,HO3 was beneficial for improving the soil quality and crop productivity in Mollisols for short-term cultivation(3-year),while HE showed an effect over time. | Sihua Yan Shaoliang Zhang Pengke Yan Muhammad Aurangzeib | 2022 | Biochar2022，4，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Heme oxygenase-1 upregulated by Ginkgo biloba extract: Potential protection against ethanol-induced oxidative liver damage显示文摘 | Ping Yao Ke Li Fangfang Song Shaoliang Zhou Xiufa Sun Xiping Zhang Andreas K. Nüssler Liegang Liu | 2007 | Food and Chemical Toxicology2007，，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Distribution and magnitude of shear stress after coronary bifurcation lesions stenting with the classical crush technique: a new predictor for in-stent restenosis 显示文摘 | Hu ZuoYing Chen ShaoLiang Zhang JunJie | 2010 | J Interven Cardiol2010，23，： | 1 |
| 20 | The Aggregate Constraint Homotopy Method for Nonconvex Nonlinear Programming 显示文摘 | YU Bo FENG Guochen ZHANG Shaoliang | 2001 | Nonlinear Analysis: Theory Methods & Applications2001，45，7： | 1 |
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