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| 1 | A Comprehensive Evaluation of Tourism Climate Suitability in Qinghai Province, China显示文摘Qinghai Province is an important component of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China. Scientific evaluation of the suitability of Qinghai's climate for tourism can contribute to overcoming obstacles posed by climate on sustainable tourism development in Qinghai Province, including disparities between the low and high seasons, high altitude health concerns, and weather events. A tourism climate suitability evaluation model of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is constructed (Tourism Climate Suitability Index, or TCSI), and tourism climate suitability is comprehensively evaluated for Qinghai Province from climate data from 1960 to 2009. Results show that: (I) There is clear distributional characteristics of spatial-temporal variability of TCSI values in Qinghai Province. (II) Tourism climate suitability in Qinghai Province has significant seasonal and regional differences. The year is divided into a very suitable period (July and August), suitable tourism periods (from April and October), less suitable periods (From Nov to Mar). June to August is the most suitable tourism period in Qinghai. Qinghai Province is divided into five levels of tourism climate suitability: most suitable regions, very suitable regions, suitable regions, less suitable regions, and unsuitable region. (III) The key factor which influences regional differences in tourism climatic suitability is atmospheric oxygen. And the key factors which chiefly influence seasonal differences of tourism climate suitability are temperature and humidity, the wind chill factor, and barrier weather. | TANG Chengcai ZHONG Linshen KRISTEN McDonald CHENG Shengkui | 2012 | Journal of Mountain Science2012，9，3： | 11 |
| 2 | Ecosystem service tradeoff between traditional and modern agriculture: a case study in Congjiang County, Guizhou Province, China显示文摘 | Dan ZHANG Qingwen MIN Moucheng LIU Shengkui CHENG | 2012 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2012，6，5： | 9 |
| 3 | A theoretical model for assessing the sustainability of ecosystem services显示文摘The Value of the World's Ecosystem Services and Natural Capital by Costanza in 1997 is generally re-garded as a monument for the research of valuing ecosystem services. However, the classif ication of ecosystem ser-vices, the method of various services summation and the purpose for static global value had be confronted by many criticisms. Based on the summary of these criticisms, suggestions, related function assessment and further study direction, the sustainability of ecosystem services is presented. The two basic indicators in ecology, productivity and biodiversity, respectively charactering the ability of producing and self-organizing, not only represent the internal function of ecosystem, but also are proportioned to its external function of supporting and providing for human life. On presenting the general form of ecosystem services assessment, this paper improves the mathematical formula by giving a function adjusting coeff icient composed of productivity and biodiversity. Theoretically, the integration of the two indicators reflects the changes of ecosystem services at spatial and temporal scales, can physically assess the sustainability of ecosystem services, and build a f irm scientif ic fundament of value assessment for ecosystem services. Objectively, its application should be strictly tested in next step. | Feng Ling Cheng Shengkui Su Hua Min Qingwen | 2008 | Ecological Economy2008，4，3： | 6 |
| 4 | Value of Ecosystem Services in Conventional and Organic Rice Paddies:A Case Study in Wannian,Jiangxi,China显示文摘In the current study,the ecosystem services(ES) of conventional and organic rice paddies in Wannian,Jiangxi Province,China are investigated.First,the ES at the field level under organic and conventional paddies were investigated.Total economic value of ES in organic rice paddies was 30093.08 yuan RMB/ha per year and that of conventional rice paddies was 22 793.31 yuan RMB/ha per year.The total indirect value of ES was 14 813.7 yuan RMB/ha per year in organic rice paddies and 12 424.56 yuan RMB/ha per year in conventional ones.There were significant differences between organic and conventional rice paddies for the economic values.Then,this economic information was used to extrapolate and to calculate the total and indirect value of ES from rice paddies in Wangnian.The total and indirect economic values of ES from conventional rice paddies in Wannian were 6791 million and 3702 million yuan RMB per year respectively,and the total and indirect economic values of ES from organic rice paddies in Wannian were 1311 million and 646 million yuan RMB per year.If half the area had being converted to organic farming in Wannian,the total and indirect economic values of ES from conventional rice paddies were 3397 million and 1851 million yuan RMB per year,and the total and indirect economic values of ES from organic rice paddies were 5794 million and 2852 million yuan RMB per year.Finally,the total economic value of ES in rice paddies in Wannian was demonstrated through geographic information system techniques. | Zhang Dan Min Qingwen He Lu Cheng Shengkui Fang Jianmin | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2010，8，2： | 5 |
| 5 | Residents’ Attitudes Towards Tourism in a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems Pilot Site: a Case Study in China显示文摘Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) is a wide program to promote the conservation and adap-tive management of such systems and their associated landscapes, biodiversity, knowledge systems and cultures. Rice-Fish Systems (RFS) in Longxian village of China, as a traditional agricultural system, was selected as one of the five pilot sites of GIAHS in 2005. Researchers have paid more attention to the dynamic conser-vation and adaptive management of RFS because it is under severe threats from global development challenges. Tourism is suggested to be brought into the RFS conservation program as an alternative industry. This paper presents a comparative study of residents in three types of farm household in Longxian, seeking attitudes to the RFS conservation and tourism development and ways in which such information may guide future strategies. Results show resi-dents, belonging to the household type in which most family mem-bers are abroad, have the most positive attitudes to RFS conserva-tion and tourism development; while residents, as other household type in which less than 50% of family members are abroad, are the least sensitive group in these three household types, due to the motivation of moving abroad weakening their enthusiasm to participate in the local activities. Implications are discussed in the context of how resident attitudes will affect the future manage-ment of GIAHS conservation and tourism development, and then measures are put forward to foster tourism cooperation and multi-stakeholders process establishment. | Sun Yehong Min Qingwen Cheng Shengkui | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2009，7，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Impacts of birdwatching tourism on environment and economy显示文摘Birdwatching tourism can be a good model for nature conservation and economic development if it is managed with the well-being of local ecosystems and human communities. Birdwatchers can bring financial sources to local nature conservation. Many communities and local leaders consider birdwatching as a significant mean to develop local economics and publicize regional image, but only few research have tried to study the impacts of relevant activities on destinations. The purpose of the paper is to give a comprehensive review on impacts of birdwatching from conservation economics and biology perspective. Use a behavioral approach study impacts of birdwatching tourism on environment and economy. Specific objectives here are: (1) review the value and significance on environment and economy; (2) economic potential of non-residential birdwatching for community-based conservations; (3) using a behavioral approach, combine quantitative and qualitative methods study birdwatching impacts; (4) outline the economic and environmental benefits and problems associated with the activity; and (5) aid community leaders and tourism business related company in their efforts to improving the value of birdwatching; help the leaders of natural reserve areas develop birdwatching tourism. | Zhao Jinling Cheng Shengkui Min Qingwen | 2007 | Ecological Economy2007，3，4： | 4 |
| 7 | Approach to the Geopolitical Influences of Great Powers in Southeast Asia: Case Studies of China and the US显示文摘A quantitative approach to the national geopolitical influence is helpful to provide a reference for national sustainable development on the international stage, based on describing national diplomatic capacity and overseas influence. Herein, this study proposes a complex geopolitical influence model, considering the affected nations' response. The geopolitical influences of great power in the affected nation are correlated with overall strength, the acceptance degree of the affected nation to the great power and the distance between both sides. Then, the geopolitical influences of China and the US in Southeast Asia countries are empirically analyzed from 2005 to 2015. The geopolitical influence of China in Southeast Asia has been largely growing for the past decades, accompanying with a constant trend of the US' effects. It is believed that China and the US can coexist peacefully in Southeast Asia to promote the regional development, and jointly create an open, inclusive and balanced regional cooperation architecture that benefits all nations in this region and great powers, through mutual political trust and economic beneficial cooperation. This study may contribute to advancing the policy debate and determining the optimal cooperation in pledging commitment to a new and sustainable model of great power relationship among the various regional geopolitical options. | QIN Qi CHENG Shengkui LI Fei ZHANG Shuwen WU Liang ZHANG Dan | 2019 | Chinese Geographical Science2019，29，2： | 3 |
| 8 | Evaluation of regional tourism competitiveness:a case study of southwest China显示文摘Evaluation of regional tourism competitiveness has been a hot issue of tourism geography and regional economics in recent years. This study introduces system theory and Professor Porter's National Diamond Model into constructing the evaluation index system of regional tourism competitiveness, which includes four decisive factors, namely production factor, market, industry and support competitiveness. And by comprehensive use of subjective and objective methods like Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) the appraised values were calculated. At the same time, the method was applied to dynamic demonstration analysis of the tourism competitiveness of the provinces in Southwest China from 2001 to 2005. The result shows that their tourism comprehensive competitiveness has distinct differences. The comprehensive competitiveness of Sichuan and Yunnan are better, Chongqing and Guangxi are in the middle, and Guizhou and Tibet are weak. According to the competitiveness ranks in 2001-2005, comprehensive, production factor, industry and support competitiveness changed a little and market competitiveness changed a lot. This competitive pattern has been made mostly because natural resource conditions and economic development levels of the provinces are very different and are difficult to be changed in a short period. | Li Jia Cheng Shengkui Gan Hong | 2007 | Ecological Economy2007，3，4： | 3 |
| 9 | A dynamic analysis of water footprint of Jinghe River basin显示文摘Water footprint in a region is defined as the volume of water needed for the production of goods and services consumed by the local people. Ecosystem services are a kind of important services, so ecological water use is one necessary component in water footprint. Water footprint is divided into green water footprint and blue water footprint but the former one is often ignored. In this paper water footprint includes blue water needed by ag-ricultural irrigation, industrial and domestic water demand, and green water needed by crops, economic forests, livestock products, forestlands and grasslands. The study calculates the footprint of the Jinghe River basin in 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2005 with quarto methods. Results of research show that water footprints reached 164.1×108m3, 175.69×108m3 and 178.45×108m3 respectively in 1990, 1995 and 2000 including that of ecological water use, but reached 77.68×108m3, 94.24×108m3, 92.92×108m3 and 111.36×108m3 respectively excluding that of ecological water use. Green water footprint is much more than blue water footprint; thereby, green water plays an important role in economic development and ecological construction. The dynamic change of water footprints shows that blue water use increases rapidly and that the ecological water use is occupied by economic and domestic water use. The change also shows that water use is transferred from primary industry to secondary industry. In primary industry, it is trans-ferred from crops farming to forestry and animal agriculture. The factors impelling the change include development anticipation on economy, government policies, readjustment of the industrial structure, population growth, the raise of urbanization level, and structural change of consumption, low level of water-saving and poor ability of waste wa-ter treatment. With blue water use per unit, green water use per unit, blue water use structure and green water use structure, we analyzed the difference of the six ecological function districts of the Jinghe River basin. Future ecologi-cal construction may influence on blue water use of District V and District VI at middle and lower reaches. At last some suggestions are given for effective water resource use. | Geng Yanhui Min Qingwen Cheng Shengkui Wan Xin Yang Yanzhao | 2008 | Ecological Economy2008，4，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Interregional coal flow and its environmental loads transfer in Shanxi Province显示文摘为在采矿区域的煤和无效环境管理的低价格,中国在采矿区域在增加的煤需求和严肃的环境问题的窘境。那越煤从一个区域被出口,它越重重地受不了煤出口的环境影响。在这份报纸,从山西出口煤到中国的另外的省的时间、空间的过程在 1975 和 2005 之间被跟踪。山西的煤网出口在 2005 增加了到 3.7069 亿公吨,代表从 1975 ~ 2005 的 7.5% 的平均年度生长率。随从山西的煤出口的数量的增加,进口省输入到山西的采矿区域的环境负担转移(ELT ) 正在升起。使内在化的有效工具 ELT 的环境外表皮躺着在里面:1 ) 建立煤恢复煤采矿的环境的持续发展资金区域;2 ) 强制的环境税,金融转移支付和到煤的污染减小的转的优点技术出口区域;并且 3 ) 减少煤由从发电减少煤需求和另外的工业的地区性的流动。 | XU Zengrang CHENG Shengkui ZHEN Lin | 2011 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2011，21，4： | 2 |
| 11 | Urbanization,sustainability and the utilization of energy and mineral resources in China 显示文摘 | Lei Shen Shengkui Cheng Aaron James Gunson | 2005 | Cities2005，22，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Three dimensions of sustainability of farming practices in the North China Plain显示文摘 | Lin Zhen Jayant K. Routray Michael A. Zoebisch Guibao Chen Gaodi Xie Shengkui Cheng | 2004 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2004，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Productive use of bioenergy for rural household in ecological fragile area,Panam County,Tibet in China:The case of the residential biogas model显示文摘 | Tingting Feng Shengkui Cheng Qingwen Min | 2009 | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews2009，，13： | 1 |
| 14 | Driving Forces and Development Strategies of China's Agro-tourism显示文摘In recent years, agro-tourism has sprung up all over the country, and has gradually become a new form of agricultural business and a new force of tourism development. The development of agro-tourism plays an important role in enriching the agricultural industry forms, increasing farmers' income, promoting the optimization and upgrading of rural industrial structure, and expanding the field of the tourism section. This paper firstly introduces domestic and foreign agro-tourism development and current research situations. Then it analyses the development background of China's agro-tourism from the perspective of market demand, urbanization and transformation of rural economic structure. Based on analysis, it summarizes models of driving force of China's agro-tourism: regional traffic driven, city driven, scenic spot driven, and monopolistic resource-driven. According to these four driving force types, development strategies are put forward: Characteristic product development for regional traffic driven model; in-depth theme development for city driven model; interactive development for scenic spot driven model; brand development for resource driven model; priority development for integrated driven model. It is expected to provide reference and guidance for healthy and sustainable development of China's agro-tourism. | Ling'en WANG Shengkui CHENG Qingwen MIN Lu HE | 2013 | Asian Agricultural Research2013，5，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Great Progress Achieved on Scientific Survey and International Cooperation along the Lancang-Mekong River显示文摘Scientific Survey on the middle-and lower-reaches of Lancang-Mekong River and Grand Shangri-La Area is a key project of national scientific infrastructure programme funded by Ministry of Science | CHENG Shengkui,SHEN Lei,XU Zengrang and WANG Lingen Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China | 2010 | Journal of Resources and Ecology2010，1，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Sustainable tourism development of globally important agricultural heritage sites:a case study of 'traditional rice-fish agriculture system'显示文摘Traditional rice-fish agricultural heritage site in Qingtian County, China, one of the pilot sites of Glob-ally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS), is of great value in tourism development. This paper aims to explore how to realize sustainable tourism development in agricultural heritage site through identifying current problems in GIAHS site, and making constructive recommendations for coupled development of heritage preserva-tion and economic development. Field survey was carried out and data was collected through fi eld questionnaire surveys of tourists and residents in Longxian Village of Qingtian County, as well as interviews of residents with semi-structured questionnaires for their perceptions and attitudes to tourism development. The following results are got: (1) the tourism industry is still at its early state of Nongjiale tourism (enjoy and experience authentic country life-style), under very limited administrative management; (2) what attracts visitors most are delicious f ish and beautiful natural environment, but not agricultural heritage itself; (3) most tourists come from adjacent areas and stay only half a day, many of whom pay their visits twice or more; (4) a few local residents take part in the activities of tourism industry, but in very limited manners even if they do. Current patterns of tourism development are casting negative impacts on agricultural heritage. Conservation of agricultural heritage should be put in the fi rst place for sustainable tourism development. Agricultural heritage, as a key attraction, should be taken as the focus for tourism development. The important thing is to change the present Nongjiale tourism into real heritage tourism, to establish a cooperative mechanism among different stakeholders, and to increase local residents' income through engaging in tourism industry. | Li Yongle Sun Yehong Min Qingwen Cheng Shengkui | 2008 | Ecological Economy2008，4，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Urbanization, Sustainability and the Utilization of Energy and Mineral Resources in China显示文摘 | Lei Shen Shengkui Cheng | 2005 | Cities2005，22，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Arable land requirements based on food consumption patterns: Case study in rural Guyuan District, Western China显示文摘 | Lin Zhen Shuya: Cao Shengkui Cheng | 2010 | Ecological Economics2010，69，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Urbanization, sustainability and the utilization of energy and mineral resources in China显示文摘 | Lei Shen Shengkui Cheng Aaron James Gunson Hui Wan | 2005 | Cities2005，，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Urbanization Sustainability and the Utilization of Ene and Mineral Resources in China显示文摘 | Lei Shen Shengkui Cheng | 2005 | Cities2005，22，4： | 1 |
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