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| 1 | Syntenic quantitative trait loci and genomic divergence for Sclerotinia resistance and ?owering time in Brassica napus显示文摘Oilseed rape(Brassica napus) is an allotetraploid with two subgenomes descended from a common ancestor. Accordingly, its genome contains syntenic regions with many duplicate genes, some of which may have retained their original functions, whereas others may have diverged. Here, we mapped quantitative trait loci(QTL) for stem rot resistance(SRR), a disease caused by the fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and flowering time(FT) in a recombinant inbred line population. The population was genotyped using B.napus 60 K single nucleotide polymorphism arrays and phenotyped in six(FT) and nine(SSR) experimental conditions or environments. In total, we detected 30 SRR QTL and 22 FT QTL and show that some of the major QTL associated with these two traits were co-localized,suggesting a genetic linkage between them. Two SRR QTL on chromosome A2 and two on chromosome C2 were shown to be syntenic, suggesting the functional conservation of these regions. We used the syntenic properties of the genomic regions to exclude genes for selection candidates responsible for QTL-associated traits. For example, 152 of the 185 genes could be excluded from a syntenic A2–C2 region. These findings will help to elucidate polyploid genomics in future studies, in addition to providing useful information for B. napus breeding programs. | Fengqi Zhang Junyan Huang Minqiang Tang Xiaohui Cheng Yueying Liu Chaobo Tong Jingyin Yu Tehrim Sadia Caihua Dong Lingyan Liu Baojun Tang Jianguo Chen Shengyi Liu | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019，61，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Infrared-transmission spectra and hydrogen content of hydrogenated amorphous silicon显示文摘In this paper, two kinds of methods of calculating the hydrogen content of a-Si:H thin film by means of the wagging mode and the stretching modes of infrared-transmission spectra , are investigated. The reason for the difference in these two calculation results is analyzed. If the contents of SiH2 and (SiH2)n are indicated in terms of a structure factor F=(I840+I880)/I2000, it is shown that the calculation results obtained from the two different methods are almost equal when the refractive index n is approximately 3.4 or the fitting thickness is between 0.71 and 0.89 mm in the case of a small F. It is shown that the ways of fabrication of thin film can influence silicon-hydrogen bonding configuration of a-Si:H film, and different ways of fabrication can lead to different contents of SiH2 and (SiH2)n. The uniformity of the thin film with a big F is bad. In this case, there is great difference between the thickness measured by the SurfCom408A surface profile apparatus and the thickness obtained by fitting the fringes; and the hydrogen contents of a-Si:H films obtained by means of the wagging mode and the stretching modes are different, too. But the fabrication of the MWECR CVD assisted by CAT CVD can effectively restrain the formation of SiH2 and (SiH2)n. | HU Yuehui CHEN Guanghua WU Yueying YIN Shengyi GAO Zhuo WANG Qing SONG Xuemei DENG Jinxiang | 2004 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2004，47，3： | 3 |
| 3 | Achyranthes bidentata polysaccharide can safely prevent NSCLC metastasis via targeting EGFR and EMT显示文摘Dear Editor,Cancer metastasis,dissemination of cancer cells from primary tumors to distant sites,attributes to 90%cancer-related death.1 Although the targeted therapies,bio-nanomaterial-based target delivery,and the consequent adoption of the so-called personalized medicine have obtained notable achievements in some cancers,significant problems still exist with these approaches.2 There are hardly any cancer therapeutic agents that can interfere with metastasized cancer.In recent times,we proposed a novel concept,namely cancer metastasis chemoprevention,which is different from the existing cancer chemotherapy and cancer chemoprevention.Cancer metastasis chemoprevention aims at safely preventing circulating tumor cells(CTCs)and related molecules from gemmating into the metastatic tissues.The strategy does not intend to kill cancer cells as cancer chemotherapy does,nor to aimlessly prevent cancers from carcinogenesis as cancer chemoprevention does. | Chunlian Zhong Jingyi Yang Yusheng Lu Huanzhang Xie Shengyi Zhai Chen Zhang Zhiying Luo Xuanchen Chen Xuanmo Fang Lee Jia | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Analysis of Chang’e-5 lunar core drilling process显示文摘Chang’e-5 explorer successfully acquired lunar regolith core samples from depths of greater than 1 m of lunar surface.This study analyzed the lunar core drilling process based on the telemetry data,image information,and returned samples to optimize the sampling device design and enhance the understanding of the lunar regolith.In particular,a prediction method for the projected drilling path and local terrain fitting of drilling dip angle was proposed based on the flight events recorded during the core drilling process and the image information acquired before,during,and after sampling.The results revealed that the drilling dip angle of Chang’e-5 was approximately2.3.,and the deviation of the drilling length and depth was less than 2 mm.For continuous drilling,a fusion method based on telemetry data and image information was applied to determine the demarcation point of drilling with and without the lunar soil.The position of the demarcation point implied that the drilling point remained at approximately 6 mm loose soil,thereby lagging the action of the force response.Additionally,a characteristic parameter comparison method was proposed for the lunar and ground drilling to analyze the status of the lunar soil.Furthermore,the analysis results revealed that the majority of the Chang’e-5 drilling samples were derived from 0–73.8 cm below the lunar surface and few samples were extracted below 73.8 cm,as the drilling encountered several rocky regions.Moreover,the drilling point exhibited two prominent stratification variations at~28.7 cm and~70 cm below the lunar surface.Ultimately,the preliminary relationship between sample dissected position in soft tube and drilling displacement was analyzed.The segmented estimation results can support research on subsurface lunar soil. | Yanhong ZHENG Mengfei YANG Xiangjin DENG Shengyi JIN Jing PENG Yan SU Zheng GU Liping CHEN Yong PANG Nai ZHANG | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2023，36，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Composition and origin of lipid biomarkers in the surface sediments from the southern Challenger Deep, Mariana Trench显示文摘The surface sediments collected from the southern Mariana Trench at water depths between ca.4900 m and 7068 m were studied using lipid biomarker analyses to reveal the origin and distribution of organic matters. For all samples, an unresolved complex mixture(UCM) was present in the hydrocarbon fractions, wherein resistant component tricyclic terpanes were detected but C_(27)-C _(29) regular steranes and hopanes indicative of a higher molecular weight range of petroleum were almost absent.This biomarker distribution patterns suggested that the UCM and tricyclic terpanes may be introduced by contamination of diesel fuels or shipping activities and oil seepage elsewhere. The well-developed faults and strike-slip faults in the Mariana subduction zone may serve as passages for the petroleum hydrocarbons. In addition, the relative high contents of even n-alkanes and low Carbon Preference Indices indicated that the n-alkanes were mainly derived from bacteria or algae. For GDGTs, the predominance of GDGT-0 and crenarchaeol, together with low GDGT-0/Crenarchaeol ratios(ranging from0.86 to 1.64), suggests that the GDGTs in samples from the southern Mariana Trench were mainly derived from planktic Thaumarchaeota. However, the high GDGT-0/crenarchaeol ratio(10.5) in sample BC07 suggests that the GDGTs probably were introduced by methanogens in a more anoxic environment. Furthermore, the n-alkanes C_(19)-C_(22) and the n-fatty acids C_(20:0)-C_(22:0) were depleted in^(13)C by 3‰ compared to n-alkanes C_(16)-C_(18) and the n-fatty acids C_(14:0)-C_(18:0), respectively, which was interpreted to result from the preferential reaction of fatty acid fragments with carbon 'lighter' terminal carboxyl groups during carbon chain elongation from the precursors to products. The abundance of total alkanes, carboxylic acids, alcohols and total lipids were generally increased along the down-going seaward plate, suggesting the lateral organic matter inputs play an important role in organic matter accumulation in hadal trenches. The extremely high contents of biomarkers in sample BC11 were most likely related to trench topography and current dynamics, since the lower steepness caused by graben texture and proximity to the trench axis may result in higher sedimentation rate. This paper, for the first time, showed the biomarker patterns in surface sediments of the Mariana Trench and shed light on biogeochemistry of the hardly reached trench environment. | Hongxiang Guan Linying Chen Min Luo Lihua Liu Shengyi Mao Huangmin Ge Mei Zhang Jiasong Fang Duofu Chen | 2019 | Geoscience Frontiers2019，10，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Influence of the electric field on carriers recombination zone in bilayer organic electroluminescent device显示文摘The electroluminescence (EL) of bilayer devices (ITO/Polymer/Alqa/AI) made from two PPV derivatives (MN-PPV and MEH-PPV), respectively, and the influence of the organic layers’ thickness on the characteristics of the device are investigated. Different spectra and variations are observed for different thicknesses of Alq3 layer in this bilayer organic light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as increasing applied bias. Based on the energy level and field-assisted tunneling at the interface, we attributed these phenomena to electric field redistribution in the device and field-assisted charges being transported and tunneling through energy barrier at high electric field. | Shengyi Yang Zhenjia Wang Zheng Xu Xiaohong Chen Yanbing Hou Xurong Xu | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，17： | 1 |
| 7 | The Role of Dihydroresveratrol in Enhancing the Synergistic Effect of Ligilactobacillus salivarius Liol and Resveratrol in Ameliorating Colitis in Mice显示文摘Currently approved therapeutical strategies for inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD)suffer from variable efficacy and association with risk of serious side effects.Therefore,efforts have been made in searching for alternative therapeutics strategies utilizing gut microbiota manipulation.In this study,we show that the probiotic strain Ligilactobacillus salivarius Li01(Li01)and the phytochemical prebiotic resveratrol(RSV)have synergistic effect in ameliorating colitis in mice.Oral coadministration of Li01(109 CFU/d)and RSV(1.5 g/kg/d)promoted restoration of various inflammatory injuries and gut microbiota composition,exhibiting a favorable anti-inflammatory effect in DSS-induced colitis mice.The combination treatment was associated with reductions in the levels of proinflammatory cytokines IL-1βand IL-6 and increases in the levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-17A in mouse serum.Moreover,the combination treatment was found to alter the composition and metabolism of the gut microbiota,especially influencing the production of short chain fatty acids and anti-inflammatory related molecules.The mechanism underlying the improved anti-inflammatory effect from the RSV and Li01 combination treatment was found to be associated with the environmental sensor mammalian aryl hydrocarbon receptor(AHR)and tryptophan metabolism pathway.Administration of RSV in combination with Li01 in different mouse model led to enhanced conversion of RSV into metabolites,including dihydroresveratrol(DHR),resveratrol-sulfate,and resveratrol-glucuronide.DHR was found to be the dominant metabolite of RSV in conventional and colitis mice.An increased DHR/RSV ratio was confirmed to activate AHR and contribute to an enhanced anti-inflammatory effect.DHR is considered as a potential AHR ligand.The DHR/RSV ratio also affected the serotonin pathway by controlling the expression of Tph1,SERT,and 5-HT7R leading to amelioration of colitis in mice.Our data suggest that treatment with a combination of Li01 and RSV has potential as a therapeutic strategy for IBD;further investigation of this combination in clinical settings is warranted. | Yiqiu Fei Shuobo Zhang Shengyi Han Bo Qiu Yanmeng Lu Weixing Huang Fang Li Deying Chen Bjorn Berglund Hang Xiao Lanjuan Li Mingfei Yao | 2022 | Research2022，，4： | 1 |
| 8 | 显示文摘 | Wang Zhenjia Xiaohong Chen Yang Shengyi | 2000 | Displays2000，21，23： | 1 |
| 9 | Zircon U-Pb geochronology of the Chinese continental crust: a preliminary analysis of the Elsevier science database显示文摘The amount of zircon U-Pb geochronological data for China has grown rapidly in recent years.Nearly 410,000 items of zircon U-Pb geochronological data,representing more than 7,000 relevant articles in the Elsevier Science Database,have been collected to a database in this research.Statistics on the ages and absolute errors of these collated data,yielded smallest standard errors for(206Pb/238U),(207Pb/235U),and(207Pb/206Pb)ages within respective time intervals of<1388.96 Ma,1388.96–3282.52 Ma,and>3282.52 Ma.The ages and their absolute errors were determined using three main geochronology methods,based on laser ablation inductively coupled mass spectrometer(LA-ICP-MS),sensitive high-resolution ion microprobe(SHRIMP),and secondary ion mass spectrometer(SIMS)measurements.We compared the influence of these different methods on errors for each age interval.In addition,using a Gaussian model of multi-peak fitting of zircon U-Pb age frequencies,we identified seven growth peaks in zircons from the Chinese continental crust,which are 48.60 Ma,131.49 Ma,249.91 Ma,444.27 Ma,835.95 Ma,1860.65 Ma,and 2505.54 Ma.It is clear that there are correspondences between these ages and various geological events,namely,the Wutai movement,Lvliang movement,Jinning movement,Caledonian movement,Indo-China movement,Yanshan movement,and Himalayaorogeny movement,respectively.The time and spatial distributions of these zircons correspond to distinct geological events on the Chinese continent,reflecting its crustal evolution. | Yujing Wu Xianjun Fang Sisi Liao Lizhi Xue Zhe Chen Jiangnan Yang Yamin Lu Kun Ling Shengyi Hu Shuyuan Kong Yiwei Xiong Huacheng Li Xiuqi Shang Rui Ji Xueyun Lu Biao Song Lei Zhang Jianqing Ji | 2019 | Big Earth Data2019，3，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Review of self-referenced measurement algorithms: Bridging lateral shearing interferometry and multi-probe error separation显示文摘 | Dede ZHAI Shanyong CHEN Ziqiang YIN Shengyi LI | 2017 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2017，12，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Iterative algorithm for subaperture stitching irtterfemmetry for general surfaces 显示文摘 | Chen Shanyong Li Shengyi Dai Yifan | 2005 | J Opt Soc Am A2005，22，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Iterative algorithm for subaperture stitching interferometry for general surfaces 显示文摘 | Chen Shanyong Li Shengyi Dai Yifan | 2005 | J Opt Soc Am A2005，22，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Iterative algorithm for subaperture stitching test with spherical intefferometers显示文摘 | Chen Shanyong Li Shengyi Dai Yifan | 2006 | J Opt Soc Am A2006，23，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Using deep learning in an embedded system for real-time target detection based on images from an unmanned aerial vehicle: vehicle detection as a case study显示文摘For a majority of remote sensing applications of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs),the data need to be downloaded to ground devices for processing,but this procedure cannot satisfy the demands of real-time target detection.Our objective in this study is to develop a real-time system based on an embedded technology for image acquisition,target detection,the transmission and display of the results,and user interaction while providing support for the interactions between multiple UAVs and users.This work is divided into three parts:(1)We design the technical procedure and the framework for the implementation of a real-time target detection system according to application requirements.(2)We develop an efficient and reliable data transmission module to realize real-time cross-platform communication between airborne embedded devices and ground-side servers.(3)We optimize the YOLOv4 algorithm by using the K-Means algorithm and TensorRT inference to improve the accuracy and speed of the NVIDIA Jetson TX2.In experiments involving static detection,it had an overall confidence of 89.6%and a rate of missed detection of 3.8%;in experiments involving dynamic detection,it had an overall confidence and a rate of missed detection of 88.2%and 4.6%,respectively. | Fang Huang Shengyi Chen Qi Wang Yingjie Chen Dandan Zhang | 2023 | International Journal of Digital Earth2023，16，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Improvement on the conventional MW ECR-CVD system and preparation of hydrogenated amorphous silicon films显示文摘 | Chen Guanghua Zhu Xiuhong Yin Shengyi | 2005 | Vacuum2005，77，： | 1 |
| 16 | CENP-A的Ser68位动态磷酸化调控它在着丝粒区域的细胞周期依赖性装配显示文摘细胞出版社《发育细胞》创刊于2001年,本刊致力于搭建细胞生物学与发育生物学两大学科之间的桥梁。受过专业博士训l练的科学编辑与作者、审稿人、编委会成员共同合作,及时发布横跨两个领域令人振奋的研究成果,强调两个领域之间共同面临的问题以及相互之间的关系。该杂志2015年公布的影响因子为9.708。 | Zhouliang Yu Xiang Zhou Wenjing Wang Wenqiang Deng Junnan Fang Hao Hu Zichen Wang Shangze Li Lei Cui Jing Shen Linhui Zhai Shengyi Peng Jiemin Wong Shuo Dong Zengqiang Yuan Guangshuo Ou Xiaodong Zhang Ping Xu Jizhong Lou Na Yang Ping Chen Rui-Ming Xu 李国红 | 2016 | 科学新闻2016，0，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Braking Force Model on Virus Transmission to Evaluate Interventions Including the Administration of COVID-19 Vaccines-Worldwide,2019-2021显示文摘ABSTRACT Introduction:Assessing the effects of nonpharmaceutical interventions(NPIs)and vaccines on controlling the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is key for each government to optimize the anticontagion policy according to their situation. | Shengyi Zhong Zhe Chen Yun Wang Pucong Sheng Shuxin Shi Yongxi Lyu Ruobing Bai Pengyu Wang Jiangjing Dong Jianbo Ba Xinmiao Qu Jian Lu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，41： | 0 |
| 18 | Lipid Biomarkers and Their Stable Carbon Isotopes in Ancient Seep Carbonates from SW Taiwan, China显示文摘Four massive brecciated, chimney-like, and slender pipe network carbonate samples(JA-4, JA-5, JX-8 and BG-12) were collected from southwestern Taiwan, which were suggested to have formed as a result of anaerobic oxidization of methane(AOM). Considering that the environmental conditions of the carbonates precipitation and the sources of carbon and organic matter need to be further declared, molecular fossils and compound-specific carbon isotopic investigations of the carbonates were conducted in this study. According to lipid biomarkers of 2,6,10,15,19-pentamethyleicosane(PMI) and squalane diagnostic to methanotrophic archaea, as well as the extremely low δ^(13)C values(as low as -1^(13).4‰) detected in samples JA-4, JA-5 and JX-8, these carbonates were revealed to be a result of AOM. Based on the varied δ^(13)C values of characteristic archaea biomarkers in specific samples, biogenic methane was proposed to be responsible for the formation of samples JA-4 and JA-5, whereas a mixed carbon source of ^(13)C-depleted methane and ^(13)C-enriched residual CO_2 from methanogenesis was suggested for the carbonate of JX-8 due to the co-occurrence of a highly positive δ^(13) C_(carb) value(+8‰) and a moderate ^(13)C depletion of PMI. The low content of AOM-related biomarkers and the absence of indicators for ANME-2 suggested that these carbonates were formed in weak seep settings. By comparison, no typical lipid biomarkers for methanotrophic archaea was detected in carbonate BG-12. The short-chain and long-chain n-alkanes accounted for 30% and 45% of all hydrocarbons, respectively, with a CPI value of 1.2, suggesting that the n-alkanes were derived from both marine organisms and terrestrial inputs. A low thermal maturity could be revealed by the incomplete equilibrium value of the C^(31)αβ 22S/(22S+22R) ratio(0.5), and the carbonate BG-12 was probably deposited in a suboxic condition indicated by a value of Pr/Ph ratio(2.5). | GUAN Hongxiang XU Lanfang WANG Qinxian CHEN Duofu WU Nengyou MAO Shengyi | 2019 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019，93，1： | 0 |
| 19 | Instability Origin and Improvement Scheme of Facial Alq3 for Blue OLED Application显示文摘 | DU Jiaren WANG Moran CHEN Nianke XIE Shengyi YU Hongmei WU Qi | 2016 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2016，32，3： | 0 |
| 20 | Author Correction:Achyranthes bidentata polysaccharide can safely prevent NSCLC metastasis via targeting EGFR and EMT显示文摘In the process of collating the raw data,the authors noticed one inadvertent mistake in Fig.1 that need to be corrected.1 The correct data are provided as follows.The key findings of the article are not affected by these corrections. | Chunlian Zhong Jingyi Yang Yusheng Lu Huanzhang Xie Shengyi Zai Chen Zhang Zhiying Luo Xuanchen Chen Xuanmo Fang Lee Jia | 2020 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2020，5，1： | 0 |
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