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| 1 | From a single network to a network of networks显示文摘Network science has atracted much atention in recent years due to its interdisciplinary applications. We witnessed the revolution of network science in 1998 and 1999 started with small-world and scale-free networks having now thousands of high-proile publications, and it seems that since 2010 studies of‘network of networks'(NON), sometimes called multilayer networks or multiplex, have atracted more and more atention. he analytic framework for NON yields a novel percolation law for n interdependent networks that shows that percolation theory of single networks studied extensively in physics and mathematics in the last 50 years is a speciic limit of the rich and very diferent general case of n coupled networks. Since then, properties and dynamics of interdependent and interconnected networks have been studied extensively, and scientists are inding many interesting results and discovering many surprising phenomena. Because most natural and engineered systems are composed of multiple subsystems and layers of connectivity, it is important to consider these features in order to improve our understanding of such complex systems. Now the study of NON has become one of the important directions in network science.In this paper, we review recent studies on the new emerging area—NON. Due to the fast growth of this ield, there are many deinitions of diferent types of NON, such as interdependent networks,interconnected networks, multilayered networks, multiplex networks and many others. here exist many datasets that can be represented as NON, such as network of diferent transportation networks including light networks, railway networks and road networks, network of ecological networks including species interacting networks and food webs, network of biological networks including gene regulation network,metabolic network and protein–protein interacting network, network of social networks and so on. Among them, many interdependent networks including critical infrastructures are embedded in space, introducing spatial constraints. hus, we also review the progress on study of spatially embedded networks. As a result of spatial constraints, such interdependent networks exhibit extreme vulnerabilities compared with their non-embedded counterparts. Such studies help us to understand, realize and hopefully mitigate the increasing risk in NON. | Jianxi Gao Daqing Li Shlomo Havlin | 2014 | National Science Review2014，1，3： | 15 |
| 2 | 室温下具有“内置”机制的导电油墨自烧结研究显示文摘目前,尚没有金属油墨可以在室温下只通过印刷步骤便形成导电图案的技术。例如使用纳米金属油墨在塑料电子产品上印制导电图案,必须进行额外的烧结处理,通常是通过加热至高温来实现。在烧结过程中,形成图案的纳米粒子(NPs)发生团聚以形成连续的导电层。近年来,发展了很多新型的烧结工艺,如微波、激光烧结,脉冲氙气、电子或化学烧结以及等离子烧结等,但是这些方法通常需要高成本的设备以及复杂的预处理或后处理工艺。因此,对于油墨而言,尚需研究的课题是,印制后无须额外烧结工艺即可获得高导电率。 | GROUCHKO Michael KAMYSHNY Alexander MIHAILESCU Cristina Florentina ANGHEL Dan Florin MAGDASSI Shlomo 王晓芳(编译) | 2011 | 中国印刷与包装研究2011，3，4： | 7 |
| 3 | Abnormalities of uterine cervix in women with inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the prevalence of abnormalities of the uterine cervix in women with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) when compared to healthy controls. METHODS: One hundred and sixteen patients with IBD [64 with Crohn’s disease (CD) and 52 with ulcerative colitis (UC)] were matched to 116 healthy controls by age (+/- 2 years) at the time of most recent papanicolaou (Pap) smear. Data collected consisted of age, race, marital status, number of pregnancies, abortions/miscarriages, duration and severity of IBD, Pap smear results within five years of enrollment, and treatment with immunosuppressive drugs. Pap smear results were categorized as normal or abnormal including atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LGSIL), and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HGSIL). RESULTS: The median age at the time of Pap smear was 46 (range: 17-74) years for the IBD group and matched controls (range: 19-72 years). There were more Caucasian subjects than other ethnicities in the IBD patient group (P = 0.025), as well as fewer abortions (P = 0.008), but there was no significant difference regarding marital status. Eighteen percent of IBD patients had abnormal Pap smears compared to 5% of controls (P = 0.004). Subgroup analysis of the IBD patients revealed no significant differences between CD and UC patients in age, ethnicity, marital status, number of abortions, disease severity, family history of IBD, or disease duration. No significant difference was observedin the number of abnormal Pap smears or the use of immunosuppressive medications between CD and UC patients (P = 0.793). No definitive observation could be made regarding HPV status, as this was not routinely investigated during the timeframe of our study. CONCLUSION: Diagnosis of IBD in women is related to an increased risk of abnormal Pap smear, while type of IBD and exposure to immunosuppressive medications are not. This has significant implications for women with IBD in that Pap smear screening protocols should be conscientiously followed, with appropriate investigation of abnormal results. | Jyoti Bhatia Jason Bratcher Burton Korelitz Katherine Vakher Shlomo Mannor Maria Shevchuk Gworgia Panagopoulos Adam Ofer Ecaterina Tamas Panayota Kotsali Oana Vele | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，38： | 3 |
| 4 | Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperprolactinemia: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline显示文摘 | Shlomo Melmed Felipe F. Casanueva Andrew R. Hoffman David L. Kleinberg Victor M. Montori Janet A. Schlechte John A. H. Wass | 2011 | Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism2011，，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Hysteroscopy May Be the Method of Choice for Management of Residual Trophoblastic Tissue显示文摘 | Shlomo B. Cohen Anath Kalter-Ferber Boaz S. Weisz Yaron Zalel Daniel S. Seidman Shlomo Mashiach Arie L. Lidor Mati Zolti Mordechai Goldenberg | 2001 | American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists2001，，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Identification of influential spreaders in complex networks显示文摘 | Kitsak Maksim Gallos Lazaros K Havlin Shlomo Liljeros Fredrik Muchnik Lev Stanley H Eugene Makse Hernán A | 2010 | Nature Physics2010，，11： | 2 |
| 7 | Application of iron oxide anoparticles in neuronal tissue engineering显示文摘Since the introduction of nanotechnology,nanoscale materials have developed rapidly and have been applied in various fields including in the pharmaceutical industry,medicine,and tissue engineering.Among a variety of nanomaterials,magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles(IONPs)have been intensively investigated for numerous in vivo applications such as gene and drug delivery,diagnostics,cell labeling and sorting.Compared to nanoparticles made from other ma- | Ofra Ziv-Polat Shlomo Margel Abraham Shahar | 2015 | Neural Regeneration Research2015，10，2： | 2 |
| 8 | Increased fibrosis progression rates in hepatitis C patients carrying the prothrombin G20210A mutation显示文摘AIM: To examine whether hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients who carry hypercoagulable mutationssuffer from increased rates of liver fi brosis. METHODS: We analyzed DNA samples of 168 HCV patients for three common hypercoagulable gene mutations: prothrombin 20210 (PT20210), factor V Leiden (FV Leiden) and methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR). The patients were consecutively recruited as part of the prospective 'Fibroscore Study' in France. The effect of the various mutations on the rate of fi-brosis was analyzed statistically and was correlated with epidemiological, clinical and biochemical data such as grade and stage of liver biopsies, patients' risk factors for liver cirrhosis, and timing of infection. RESULTS: Fifty two of the patients were categorized as 'fast fi brosers' and 116 as 'slow fi brosers'; 13% of the 'fast fi brosers' carried the PT20210 mutation as compared with 5.5% of the 'slow fi brosers', with an odds ratio of 4.76 (P = 0.033; 95% CI: 1.13-19.99) for 'fast' liver fibrosis. Carriage of MTHFR or FV Leiden mutations was not associated with enhanced liver fi brosis. CONCLUSION: Carriage of the PT20210 mutation is related to an increased rate of liver fi brosis in HCV patients. | Nitsan Maharshak Philippe Halfon Varda Deutsch Hava Peretz Shlomo Berliner Sigal Fishman Shira Zelber-Sagi Uri Rozovski Moshe Leshno Ran Oren | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，45： | 2 |
| 9 | ST elevation myocardial infarction in a young patient after ingestion of caffeinated energy drink and ecstasy显示文摘BACKGROUND:Caffeinated energy drinks are widely used worldwide.They are associated with a variety of adverse effects and are of concern to health authorities,yet there is still scarce information about their adverse effects and inadequate awareness among medical personnel.METHODS:Case description and discussion of a patient presenting to the emergency room after overdose of energy drinks in combination with 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine(MDMA).RESULTS:Despite best medical efforts,the patient died of fatal cardiac arrhythmias.There is a paucity of information about adverse effects of energy drinks.CONCLUSION:Although energy drinks are widely used,there is a lack of awareness in the population and medical staff about their hazards. | Shlomo Hanan Israelit Algxer Strizevsky Bennidor Raviv | 2012 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2012，3，4： | 2 |
| 10 | The effect of correction of mild anemia in severe, resistant congestive heart failure using subcutaneous erythropoietin and intravenous iron: a randomized controlled study显示文摘 | Donald S Silverberg Dov Wexler David Sheps Miriam Blum Gad Keren Ron Baruch Doron Schwartz Tatyana Yachnin Shoshana Steinbruch Itzhak Shapira Shlomo Laniado Adrian Iaina | 2001 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2001，，7： | 2 |
| 11 | 熏蒸剂的使用受限促进气调技术的发展显示文摘熏蒸药剂残留对食品、环境的危害问题使得相关标准制定单位采取措施严格限制熏蒸剂的使用。二十年前曾经使用的多数熏蒸剂如今已所剩无几。甲基溴具有较高效的杀虫效果,但是由于它对臭氧层的破坏严重,发达国家已于2005年淘汰使用,发展中国家也将于2015年之前淘汰甲基溴。比较而言,现今使用普遍的仍是磷化氢,然而近年来害虫对磷化氢的抗性问题显得日益严重。这些熏蒸药剂的种种局限,已经向食品企业提出了新的全球性的挑战,要求致力于寻找新的熏蒸剂,开发新的替代技术。目前,被提及的新的熏蒸剂有硫酰氟、氧硫化碳(carbonyl sulphide)、环氧丙烷(propyleneoxide)、甲基碘(methyl iodide)、臭氧(ozone)、甲酸甲酯(ethyl formate)和氢氰酸(hydrogencyanide)。硫酰氟被认为是很有前景的熏蒸剂替代品,可用来有效地保护储藏食品、食品加工设备免受害虫危害,而且还可以作为一种检疫用的熏蒸剂。其它一些新开发的熏蒸剂由于只对特定种类的储藏物品有效或在特定条件下才有效,所以使用的局限性很大。试验证明:具有挥发性的植物提取剂有较好的使用前景,但还需要大量的商业生产验证试验,而且在投入生产实践之前还需要一系列的认证程序。可成功替代熏蒸药剂的众多气体处理技术有:气调技术、高温结合气调技术以及进一步开发用作特定用途的高压二氧化碳技术。当前研究开发的是低压环境下的气调技术。这些研究证明气调技术很有市场前景,应当作为全球开发的新方法的一个典范。 | Shlomo Navarro 方茜(翻译) 汪海鹏(翻译) 陶诚(翻译) | 2007 | 粮食储藏2007，36，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Identification of influential spreaders in complex networks显示文摘 | Kitsak Maksim Gallos Lazaros K Havlin Shlomo Liljeros Fredrik Muchnik Lev Stanley H Eugene Makse Hernán A | 2010 | Nature Physics2010，，11： | 2 |
| 13 | Mechanism of retinal ganglion cells death in secondary degeneration of the optic nerve显示文摘 | Hani Levkovitch-Verbin Rima Dardik Shelly Vander Shlomo Melamed | 2009 | Experimental Eye Research2009，，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Laparoscopic detorsion allows sparing of the twisted ischemic adnexa显示文摘 | Shlomo B. Cohen Gabriel Oelsner Daniel S. Seidman Dahlia Admon Shlomo Mashiach Mordechai Goldenberg | 1999 | American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists1999，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | The Bologna criteria for poor ovarian response:a contemporary critical appraisal显示文摘 | YOUNIS J S BEN-AMI M BEN SHLOMO I | 2015 | Ovarian Res2015，17，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Foreword显示文摘 | Shlomo Ben-Ami | 1986 | Mediterranean Historical Review1986，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Perforated gastrointestinal ulcers presenting as acute respiratory distress显示文摘BACKGROUND:Dyspnea is one of the most common complaints facing the emergency medicine physician.Some of the gastrointestinal causes of dyspnea are self-limited and not lifethreatening,yet others are,and early diagnosis and treatment are crucial.METHODS:In this article we presented one of these life-threatening conditions through a clinical description of a patient presenting with acute respiratory distress that was finally diagnosed to be the result of a perforated gastric ulcer.RESULTS:An emergent thoracotomy revealed a small ulcer with perforation in the fundus of the stomach.The patient was transferred after the operation to the intensive care unit and after a prolonged hospitalization discharged home.Biopsies taken from the ulcer showed diffuse inflammation,with no evidence of microorganisms or malignancy.CONCLUSION:Perforation of gastric and duodenal ulcers is a rare yet existing cause of dyspnea and respiratory failure and should be kept in mind by the emergency physician,especially when other more common causes are ruled out. | Bennidor Raviv Shlomo H.Israelit | 2012 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2012，3，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Adsorption-desorption of chlordimeform on montmorillonite: Effect of clay aggregation and competitive adsorption with cadmium 显示文摘 | Tomas Undabeytia Shlomo Nir Tamara Polubesova Giora Rytwo Esmeralda Morillo Celia Maqueda | 1999 | Environ Sci Technol1999，33，： | 1 |
| 19 | Decentralized control of cooperative systems: Categorization and complexity analysis 显示文摘 | Claudia Goldman Shlomo Zilberstein | 2004 | Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research2004，22，： | 1 |
| 20 | Functional efficacy of glatiramer acetate treatment for laser - induced retinal damage in rats 显示文摘 | Belokopytov M Ben -Shlomo G Bosner M | 2008 | Lasers Surg Med2008，40，： | 1 |
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