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| 1 | Walnut-inspired microsized porous silicon/graphene core-shell composites for high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes显示文摘 | Wei Zhai Qing Ai Lina Chen Shiyuan Wei Deping Li Lin Zhang Pengchao Si Jinkui Feng Lijie Ci | 2017 | Nano Research2017,10,12: | 12 |
| 2 | A creatinine-based model for predicting recurrent bleeding after modified percutaneous transhepatic variceal embolization in patients with cirrhosis显示文摘Background:Patients who survive initial esophagogastric variceal bleeding(EVB)are at an increased risk of recurrent bleeding and death;however,a reliable predictive model is lacking.We aimed to develop a model for rebleeding prediction in patients with EVB after modified percutaneous transhepatic variceal embolization(PTVE)with cyanoacrylate.Methods:A total of 122 patients with EVB who underwent PTVE from January 2015 to November 2020 were enrolled.Multivariate logistic analyses were conducted to determine independent risk factors for nomogram construction.The discrimination,calibration,and clinical utility of the nomogram were compared with the Model for End-stage Liver Disease score(MELD)and the Child–Pugh model.Risk stratification was performed according to the nomogram.Results:Rebleeding within 3 months of PTVE occurred in 32 patients(26.2%).Independent rebleeding indicators included prior history of endoscopic therapy,Child–Pugh score,partial splenic embolization,and creatinine level.The nomogram incorporating these four predictors achieved excellent calibration and discriminatory abilities,with a concordance index of 0.85,which was confirmed to be 0.83 through bootstrapping validation.The nomogram demonstrated superior discrimination and clinical applicability than the MELD and Child–Pugh models.As shown in the Kaplan–Meier curves,high-risk patients had a high probability of rebleeding(P<0.001).Conclusions:The creatinine-based nomogram had a superior ability to predict rebleeding after PTVE in patients with EVB.Risk stratification may help identify high-risk patients and lead to the earlier implementation of aggressive treatments and formulation of intensive follow-up plans. | Kun Ji Xin Li Hanlong Zhu Si Zhao Pengchao Zhan Yang Shi Shuwen Ye Bingcan Xie Yuyuan Zhang Peng Yu Zhigang Ren Juan Ding Xinwei Han Zhen Li | 2022 | Journal of Interventional Medicine2022,5,2: | 1 |
| 3 | Synthesis of ZnO Nanowhiskers by a Simple Method显示文摘 | Si Pengchao Bian Xiufang Li Hui | 2002 | Materials Letters2002,57,: | 1 |
| 4 | 锂氧电池中基于自支撑Ag/δ-MnO_(2)纳米花正极的可逆LiOH化学显示文摘因放电产物对有机电解液具有高攻击性,使得锂-氧电池能量效率低和循环稳定性差的问题一直限制着其实际应用.与典型放电产物过氧化锂相比,氢氧化锂(LiOH)具有更好的化学和电化学稳定性.本文通过在碳纸上原位生长嵌有纳米银的花状二氧化锰作为锂-氧电池的正极(Ag/δ-MnO_(2)@CP),并证明了它能催化LiOH的可逆生成和分解.原位拉曼测试和理论计算表明Ag/δ-MnO_(2)催化放电中间体LiO2*与水分子解离的H+反应最终生成LiOH.以Ag/δ-MnO_(2)@CP为正极的锂-氧电池在潮湿氧气环境下表现出更高的比容量和放电平台.在电流密度为200 mA g^(−1)时,锂-氧电池的过电位仅为0.5 V,在500 mA h g^(−1)的限制比容量下可循环867圈.该工作为研究固相催化剂在锂-氧电池中的作用提供了新的思路,并将促进基于LiOH放电产物的锂-氧电池的实际应用. | Linna Dai Qing Sun Yuqing Yao Huanhuan Guo Xiangkun Nie Jianwei Li Pengchao Si Jingyu Lu Deping Li Lijie Ci | 2022 | Science China Materials2022,65,6: | 0 |
| 5 | Modulating surface cation vacancies of nickel-cobalt oxides as efficient catalysts for lithium-oxygen batteries显示文摘Rechargeable lithium-oxygen batteries(LOBs)have received incremental attention owing to their high energy density and applicability to mobile devices and electric vehicles.However,the lack of robust,low-cost,and environmentally benign bifunctional catalysts is a major impediment to the commercial application.The introduction of vacancies is one of the effective strategies to enhance the performance of cathode catalysts for lithium-oxygen batteries,but the preparation is complicated.In this work,needle-like microsphere cathode catalysts of nickel-cobalt oxide containing cationic vacancies are constructed by controlling the annealing temperature.It is demonstrated that the presence of cationic vacancies can modulate the electronic structure of the catalyst,reduce the energy barrier for the oxygen electrode re-action,meanwhile enhance the bifunctional catalytic activity.Impressively,the nickel-cobalt oxide-based LOB with cationic vacancies exhibits large specific capacity(12,205 mAh g^(-1)at 200 mA g^(-1))and good durability.This work provides worthwhile insight into the formation and catalytic enhancement mech-anism of transition metal oxide catalysts with cationic vacancies,and to some extent,the creation of efficient and low-cost oxygen electrocatalysts for LOBs. | Yuan Yang Linna Dai Jianwei Qiu Zhibiao Hu Peng Wang Yongtao Zhao Huanhuan Guo Pengchao Si Rui Song | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023,,8: | 0 |
| 6 | In-situ growth of heterophase Ni nanocrystals on graphene for enhanced catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol显示文摘Generating heterophase structures in nanomaterials,e.g.,heterophase metal nanocrystals,is an effective way to tune their physicochemical properties because of their high-energy nature and unique electronic environment of the generated interfaces.However,the direct synthesis of heterophase metal nanocrystals remains a great challenge due to their unstable nature.Herein,we report the in situar direct synthesis of heterophase Ni nanocrystals on graphene.The heterostructure of face-centered cubic(fee)and hexagonal close-packed(hep)phase was generated via the epitaxial growth of hep Ni and the partial transformation of fee Ni and stabilized by the anchoring effect of graphene toward fee Ni nanocrystal and the preferential adsorption of surfactant polyethylenimine(PEI)toward epitaxial hep Ni.Comparing with the fee Ni nanocrystals grown on graphene,the heterophase(fcc/hcp)Ni nanocrystals in situ grown on graphene showed a greatly improved catalytic activity and reusability in 4-nitrophenol(4-NP)reduction to 4-aminophenol(4-AP).The measured apparent rate constant and the activity parameter were 2.958 min^(-1) and 102 min^(-1)·mg^(-1),respectively,higher than that of the best reported non-noble metal catalysts and most noble metal catalysts.The control experiments and density functional theory calculations reveal that the interface of the fee and hep phases enhances the adsorption of substrate 4-NP and thus facilitates the reaction kinetics.This work proves the novel idea for the rational design of heterophase metal nanocrystals by employing the synergistic effect of surfactant and support,and also the potential of creating the heterostructure for enhancing their catalytic reactivity. | Jiahao Zhuang Feng He Xianglin Liu Pengchao Si Fangna Gu Jing Xu Yu Wang Guangwen Xu Ziyi Zhong Fabing Su | 2022 | Nano Research2022,15,2: | 0 |