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| 1 | Exogenous ethylene influences flower opening of cut roses (Rosa hybrida) by regulating the genes encoding ethylene biosynthesis enzymes显示文摘The purpose of this paper is to investigate the differential responses of flower opening to ethylene in two cut rose cultivars, ‘Samantha’, whose opening process is promoted, and ‘Kardinal’, whose opening process is inhibited by ethylene. Ethylene production and 1- aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) synthase and oxidase activities were determined first. After ethylene treatment, ethylene production, ACC synthase (ACS) and ACC oxidase (ACO) activities in petals increased and peaked at the earlier stage (stage 3) in ‘Samantha’, and they were much more dramatically enhanced and peaked at the later stage (stage 4) in ‘Kardinal’ than control during vasing. cDNA fragments of three Rh-ACSs and one Rh- ACO genes were cloned and designated as Rh-ACS1, Rh-ACS2, Rh-ACS3 and Rh-ACO1 respectively. Northern blotting analysis revealed that, among three genes of ACS, ethylene-in- duced expression patterns of Rh-ACS3 gene corresponded to ACS activity and ethylene production in both cultivars. A more dramatic accumulation of Rh-ACS3 mRNA was induced by ethylene in ‘Kardinal’ than that of ‘Samantha’. As an ethylene action inhibitor, STS at concentration of 0.2 mmol/L generally inhib-ited the expression of Rh-ACSs and Rh-ACO in both cultivars, although it induced the expression of Rh-ACS3 transiently in ‘Kardinal’. Our results suggests that ‘Kardinal’ is more sensitive to ethylene than ‘Samantha’; and the changes of Rh-ACS3 expression caused by ethylene might be related to the acceleration of flower opening in ‘Samantha’ and the inhibition in ‘Kardinal’. Additional results indicated that three Rh-ACSs genes were differentially associated with flower opening and senescence as well as wounding. | MA Nan1, CAI Lei1, LU Wangjin2, TAN Hui1 & GAO Junping1 1. Department of Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China 2. Department of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642,China | 2005 | Science China(Life Sciences)2005,48,5: | 20 |
| 2 | Electronic Structure and Properties of Cu Metal~*显示文摘Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Technology, Changsha 410083 | XIE You-Qing ZHANG Xiao-Dong ZHAO Li-Ying and MA Xiu-Lin (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University of Technology, Changsha 410083, PRC) | 1993 | Science China Mathematics1993,36,4: | 7 |
| 3 | High expression level of EDIL3 in HCC predicts poor prognosis of HCC patients显示文摘AIM:To determine the role of epidermal growth factor-like repeats and discoidin I-like domains 3(EDIL3)in pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)by investigating the EDIL3 expression in HCC and its prognostic value for HCC.METHODS:EDIL3 expression was detected in 101 HCC surgical tissue samples with immunohistochemistry method,and its relation with clinicopathologic features and prognosis of HCC patients was analyzed.RESULTS:EDIL3 was highly expressed in 48.5%of the HCC patients.Although the EDIL3 expression level did not correlate with any clinicopathological parameters,KaplanMeier survival analysis showed that high expression level of EDIL3 resulted in a significantly poor prognosis of HCC patients(log-rank test,P=0.010).Multivariate Cox's analysis showed that the EDIL3 expression level was a significant and independent prognostic parameter for the overall survival rate of HCC patients(hazard ratio=1.978,95%confidence interval =1.139-3.435,P=0.015).CONCLUSION:High expression level of EDIL3 pre-dicts poor prognosis of HCC patients.EDIL3 may be a potential target of antiangiogenic therapy for HCC. | Jian-Cong Sun,Xiao-Ting Liang,Ke Pan,Hui Wang,Jing-Jing Zhao,Jian-Jun Li,Hai-Qing Ma,Yi-Bing Chen,Jian-Chuan Xia,State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China,Cancer Center,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510060,Guangdong Province,China | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,36: | 7 |
| 4 | DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW GENERATION OF ADDITIVES FOR ALUMINIUM ROLLING LUBRICATION显示文摘DEVELOPMENTOFANEWGENERATIONOFADDITIVESFORALUMINIUMROLLINGLUBRICATIONMaoDaheng;XiaoGang;MaWenhong(CollegeofElectro-mechanicalE... | Mao Daheng Xiao Gang Ma Wenhong(College of Electro- mechanical Engineering ,Central South University of Technology, Changsha 410083 Northwest Aluminium Fabrication Plant, Longxi, Gansu 748111) | 1996 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1996,6,2: | 4 |
| 5 | New Development of China-Russia-India Triangle显示文摘Since 2001, positive improvement has occurred in the trianglerelationship between China, Russia and India. The foreignministers of the three nations met in Russia recently, symbolizingthe launching of substantive triangular cooperation. | Ma Jiali is Research Professor at CICIR. He specializes in South Asian security, especially in India’s foreign policy. He is the author of three books, such as Pay Close Attention to India: A Rising Power which is very influential. He was one of the delegates for Track Two Dialogue between China and India for all of four rounds and a delegate for Track Two Dialogue between China, Russia and India. He is also a member of Eminent Persons Group Forum between China and India. | 2005 | Contemporary International Relations2005,15,7: | 4 |
| 6 | SECOND PHASES OF RAPIDLY SOLIDIFIED AlFeCrZrVSi ALLOY AND THEIR THERMAL STABILITIES显示文摘SECONDPHASESOFRAPIDLYSOLIDIFIEDAlFeCrZrVSiALLOYANDTHEIRTHERMALSTABILITIESXiaoYudeLiSongruiLiWenxianZengZhihuaMaZhengqing(Depa... | Xiao Yude Li Songrui Li Wenxian Zeng Zhihua Ma Zhengqing(Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University of Technology, Changsha 410083, China) | 1998 | Journal of Central South University1998,10,1: | 4 |
| 7 | The influence of impurity on the critical thickness of the CeO_2 buffer layer for coated conductors显示文摘The lattice parameters, band structure, density of state and elastic constant of RE-doped CeO2 (RE=Sm, Gd, Dy), the buffer material for coated HTS conductors, are calculated using the plane-wave method with pseudopotentials based on the density functional theory (DFT) of first-principle. The rule and mechanism of the effect of rare earth impurity on the critical thickness of the CeO2 buffer layer are investigated. It is found that, in the range of the calculation, the changes of the lattice volume V and elastic constant E of CeO2 with the impurity are mainly determined by the increased electrons ne of the system. The relationship of the elastic constant E and increased electrons ne is established. It is indicated that the critical thickness of the CeO2 single buffer layer doped with Sm, Gd, and Dy may be enhanced by 22%, 43% and 33%, respectively. | PAN Min1, HUANG Zheng2, MA HuanFeng2, QIANG WeiRong2, WEI LianFu1, WANG Long2 & ZHAO Yong1,3 1 Key Laboratory of Magnetic Levitation Technologies and Maglev Trains (Ministry of Education of China), Superconductivity R&D Center (SRDC), Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China 2 School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China 3 Superconductivity Research Group, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of New South Wale, Sydney, 2052 NSW, Australia | 2009 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2009,52,7: | 3 |
| 8 | A SKELETONIZATION ALGORITHM BASED ON EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE MAPS AND MORPHOLOGICAL OPERATORS显示文摘In this letter a new skeletonization algorithm is proposed. It combines techniques of fast construction of Euclidean Distance Maps(EDMs), ridge extraction, Hit-or-Miss Transformation(HMT) of structuring elements and the set operators. It first produces the EDM image with no more than 4 passes through an image of any kinds, and then the ridge image is extracted by applying a turn-on scheme and performing a rain-fall elimination to accelerate the processing. The one-pixel wide skeleton is finally acquired by carrying out the HMTs of two structure elements and the SUBTRACT and OR operations. Experimental results obtained by practical applications are also presented. | Ma Lihong Yu Yinglin(Dept. of Electron. Eng. and Comm., South China Univ. of Tech. Guangzhou, 510641)Zhang Yu(Research Inst. of Computer Application, South China Univ. of Tech. Guangzhou, 510641) | 2001 | Journal of Electronics(China)2001,18,3: | 3 |
| 9 | Experimental research on the residual stress of polycrystalline diamond compacts for oil drilling显示文摘Practical experiences gained in the past several years show that the thermal residual stress(TRS) is a main cause leading polycrystalline diamond compacts(PDC) to premature failure.It is the very important to measure the TRS accurately for optimizing the interface and improving the service performance of PDC.In this paper,the TRS in 1913 flat-interface PDC was measured using improved stress-release method(ISRM). The TRS on the surface of polycrystalline diamond(PCD) table was obtained,which can be used to calculate the radial thermal residual stress(RTRS) at the interface of PCD table via a refutation process.The obtained results show that there are compressive residual stress at the PCD table interface and in the most region of PCD table surface.The exception occurs near the outer diameter of the PCD table,where the PDC begins to bend and put the PCD table surface into a tension state,an undesirable state for a brittle material.The ISRM has covered the shortage existing in traditional stress-release method,in which only finite points on the surface of PCD table can be tested for one specimen and one time.Simple as the experimental procedures are,the test results are also very accurate and reliable.This method provides the theoretical and experimental basis for testing TRS of PDC accurately. | Xu Gen~1 Xu Guoping~2 Chen Feng~3 Ma Chunde~3 (1.School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China) (2.King-ray New Materials Science & Technology Co,Ltd,Changsha 410012,China) (3.Testing Center,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China) | 2008 | 金刚石与磨料磨具工程2008,28,S1: | 3 |
| 10 | Teratogen update: The congenital rubella syndrome 显示文摘 | South MA Sever JL | 1985 | Teratology1985,31,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Study on the upwelling along the east coast of Guangdong显示文摘 | Han Wuying and Ma Kemei South China Sea Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica Guangzhou China | 1988 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1988,,04: | 1 |
| 12 | Mechanically Driven Alloying and Structural Evolution of Nanocrystalline Fe_(60)Cu_(40) Powder显示文摘Highly supersaturated nanocrystalline fcc Fe60Cu40 alloy has been prepared by mechanical alloying of elemental powders. The phase transformation is monitored by X-ray diffraction (XRD),Mossbauer spectroscopy and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS). The powder obtained after milling is of single fcc structure with grain size of nanometer order. The Mossbauer spectra of the milled powder can be fitted by two subspectra whose hyperfine magnetic fields are 16 MA/m and 20 MA/m while that of pure Fe disappeared. EXAFS results show that the radial structure function (RSF) of Fe K-edge changed drastically and finally became similar to that of reference Cu K-edge, while that of Cu K-edge nearly keeps unchanged in the process of milling. These imply that bcc Fe really transforms to fcc structure and alloying between Fe and Cu occurs truly on an atomic scale. EXAFS results indicate that iron atoms tend to segregate at the boundaries and Cu atoms are rich in the fcc lattice. Annealing experiments show that the Fe atoms at the interfaces are easy to cluster to α-Fe at a lower temperature, whereas the iron atoms in the lattice will form γ-Fe first at temperature above 350℃, and then transform to bcc | Yuanda DONG and Xueming MA(School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China)Yuanzheng YANG(Dept. of Mechanical Engineering(2), South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China)Fangxin LIU and Genmiao WA | 1997 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1997,13,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Thermal Comfort in Waiting Room at Railway Station in Cold Region in China显示文摘A field study and analysis about the thermal comfort was carried out in the waiting room at Beijing West Rail Station in Chinese cold region.Passengers' TSV(thermal sense vote)was obtained using statistical method on the basis of more than 1 200 questionnaires.The linear regression between TSV and indoor temperature indicates that thermal neutral temperature is 25.2 ℃.According to the percentage of satisfaction among all passengers under different indoor temperatures,the acceptable temperature range in the waiting room is 24.2~30.2℃.It is also found that passengers' temporary stay should be taken into consideration for the thermal comfort analysis.Passengers' TSV is not a constant value after they enter the waiting room.In fact,ΔTSV increases as passengers are waiting for the train,and the growing rate is dependent on indoor-outdoor temperature difference.The greater the temperature difference,the faster ΔTSV increases.At last,a linear regression between indoor comfortable temperature and outdoor temperature was generated as the adaptive comfort model. | MA Wei-wu,CHEN Qian-zhou,ZHOU Jie-min,SHI Xiang-nan,LI Li-qing,WANG Chao,CHEN Zhi-ya(1.School of Energy Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China 2.Department of Mechanical Engineering,Purdue University,Calumet,Hammond 46323,USA 3.School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering,Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410083,China) | 2009 | 湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2009,36,S1: | 1 |
| 14 | Impaired muscle AMPK activation in the metabolic syndrome may attenuate improved insulin action after exercise training显示文摘 | Layne AS Nasrallah S South MA | 2011 | J Clin Endocrinol Metab2011,96,6: | 1 |
| 15 | CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF Ti(C,-N)-TiN COATING显示文摘CHEMICALCOMPOSITIONANDMICROSTRUCTUREOFTi(C,N)-TiNCOATINGOMa,Liuying(DepartmentofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,CentralSouthUn... | Ma Liuying(Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South Univesity of Technology,Changsha410083, China)Bian, Hengzhen Liu, Guochun(Zhuzhou Cemented Carbides Plant,Zhuzou 412000, China) | 1994 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1994,4,1: | 1 |
| 16 | EFFECT OF Pb ADDITION ON TiAl BASED ALLOYS显示文摘EFFECTOFPbADDITIONONTiAlBASEDALLOYSOHe,Yuehui;Liu,Yexiang;Huang,BaiyunQu,Xuanhui;Lei,Changming;Zhang,Bing(PowderMetallurgyRes... | Ma, Liuying(Department of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South Univesity of Technology,Changsha410083, China)Bian, Hengzhen Liu, Guochun(Zhuzhou Cemented Carbides Plant,Zhuzou 412000, China) | 1994 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1994,4,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Down-regulation of EBV-LMP1 radio-sensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma via NF-κB regulated ATM expression显示文摘The latent membrane protein(LMP1)encoded by EBV is expressed in the majority of EBV-associated human malignancies,suggesting it is one of the major oncogenic factors in EBV-mediated carcinogenesis.In the previous studies we experimentally demonstrated that the DNAzymes targeting LMP1 could specifically down-regulate the expression of LMP1,leading to an increased radiosensitivity both in cells and in | MA Xiao-qian,YANG Li-fang,XIAO Lan-bo,TANG Min,DENG Meng-yao,LI Zi-jian,SUN Lun-quan,CAO Ya(Cancer Research Institute,Xiangya School of Medicine,Central South University,Changsha 410078,China) | 2010 | 中国病理生理杂志2010,26,A10: | 0 |
| 18 | Uniquely modified RNA oligonucleotides targeting STAT3 suppress melanoma growth显示文摘Signal transducers and activators of transcription-3(STAT3),a central cytoplasmic transcription factor,is frequently overexpressed and constitutively activated during malignant transformation.The overexpression of STAT3 in melanoma cells is often observed and is suggested to be involved in tumorigenesis and development.In this study,we designed several | YANG Li-fang,MA Xiao-qian,XIAO Lan-bo,TANG Min,SUN Lun-quan,CAO Ya(Cancer Research Institute,Xiangya School of Medicine,Central South University,Changsha 410078,Chin) | 2010 | 中国病理生理杂志2010,26,A10: | 0 |
| 19 | Microstructure and sliding wear behavior of pseudo-alloy PS45/CuAl8 composite coating sprayed by HVAA technique显示文摘A pseudo-alloy PS45/CuAl8 composite coating was sprayed on steel substrate by high-velocity activated arc spraying (HVAA) process. Its sliding wear behavior at room temperature was evaluated by M-2000 wear tester. For comparison, a single CuAl8 coating was also prepared and tested under the same conditions. It is found that the pseudo-alloy composite coating consists of α-Cu and γ-Ni metallic matrix phases together with homogenously distributed minor Al 2 O 3 , Cr 2 O 3 oxide phases. Moreover, pseudo-alloy coating possesses much better sliding wear resistance than CuAl8 coating due to the enhanced hardness and microstructural homogenization. Fatigue wear and abrasive wear are responsible for the wear-down mechanism of the pseudo-alloy coating. | WU Yaosha a , ZENG Dechang a , LIU Zhongwu a , QIU Wanqi a , YU Hongya a , ZHONG Xichun a , LI Shangzhou a , and MA Yuexin b a School of Materials Science & Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China b Optoelectronic Engineering Department, Zhongshan Torch Polytechnic, Zhongshan 528436, China | 2012 | Rare Metals2012,31,2: | 0 |
| 20 | RESEARCH ON NONLINEAR MODELS OF TIME SERIES显示文摘This paper presents some nonlinear models for time series. The structures and training methods for each model have been analyzed and studied. Experimental results for some common time series are given. | Ma Ni Wei Gang (Dept. of Electron, and Comm. Eng., South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641) | 1999 | Journal of Electronics(China)1999,16,3: | 0 |