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1Octahedral distortion-driven electrical and vibrational properties of A_(2)ErTaO_(6)(A=Sr and Ca)double perovskite oxides显示文摘Rietveld refinement analysis indicates that A_(2)ErTaO_(6)(A=Sr^(+2),Ca^(+2)ceramics prepared by a solid-state route are crystallized in monoclinic perovskite phase with space group P21=n.Raman scattering and infrared spectroscopy are used to investigate the structure and phonon modes of the samples.Using Lorentzian lines,we have fitted the Raman spectra and the major Raman modes are assigned.Phonon vibrational frequency is modulated with the A-site cationic change.Impedance spectra of the samples over the frequency range of 100 Hz–1.1 MHz are investigated at different temperatures from 303 K to 573 K.Cole–Cole relaxation of dielectric constant is modified with the electrical conduction parameter to describe the temperature dependence of dielectric constant.The frequency-dependent conductivity spectra follow the double power-law.Rajesh Mukherjee Alo Dutta T.P.Sinha 2018Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2018,8,4:0
2Structural and electrical transport properties of a rare earth double perovskite oxide:Ba_2ErNbO_6显示文摘The double perovskite oxide barium erbium niobate,Ba2ErNbO6(BEN) was synthesized by solid state reaction technique.Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction pattern of the sample showed cubic(Fm3m) phase at room temperature.Fourier transform infrared spectrum showed two primary phonon modes of the sample at around 387 and 600 cm–1.Raman spectrum of the sample taken at 488 nm excitation wavelength showed four primary strong peaks at 106,382,747 and 814 cm–1.Lorentzian lines with 10 bands were used to fit the Raman spectrum.A group theoretical study was performed to assign all the Raman modes.Impedance spectroscopy was applied to investigate the ac electrical conductivity of BEN in a temperature range from 303 to 673 K and in a frequency range from 100 Hz – 1 MHz.The dielectric relaxation mechanism was discussed in the frame work of permittivity,conductivity,modulus and impedance formalisms.The complex plane plot of the impedance data was modeled by an equivalent circuit consisting of two serially connected R-CPE units,(one for the grain and the other for the grain boundary),each containing a resistor(R) and a constant phase element(CPE).The R-CPE units were used to incorporate the non-ideal character of the polarization phenomenon instead of an ideal capacitive behaviour.The relaxation time corresponding to dielectric loss was found to obey the Arrhenius law with activation energy of 0.85 eV.The frequency dependent conductivity spectra followed the Jonscher power law.The Cole-Cole model was used to investigate the dielectric relaxation mechanism in the sample.Rajesh Mukherjee Binita Ghosh Sujoy Saha Chandrahas Bharti T.P.Sinha 2014Journal of Rare Earths2014,32,4:0
3Insulator-to-metal transition in RCoO_(3)(R=Pr,Nd)显示文摘We report a straightforward tool to investigate insulator-metal transition in RCoO_(3)(R=Pr,and Nd)nanoparticles prepared by a sol-gel technique.Thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)of the as-prepared gel is performed to get the lowest possible calcination temperature of RCoO_(3)nanoparticles.The Rietveld refinement of the powder X-ray diffraction(XRD)patterns for both samples shows that the samples crystallize in the orthorhombic(Pnma)phase at room temperature.The particle size of the sample is determined by scanning electron microscopy.Ac conductivity of the materials is analyzed in the temperature range from 303 K to 673 K and in the frequency range from 42 Hz to 1.1 MHz.The insulator-to-metal transition of PrCoO_(3)and NdCoO_(3)is analyzed by ac impedance spectroscopy.DC resistivity measurement is also done to cross check the insulator-metal transition in RCoO_(3)system.Sujoy Saha Sadhan Chanda Alo Dutta T.P.Sinha 2023Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2023,13,3:0
4MORPHOTROPIC PHASE BOUNDARY AND DIELECTRIC RELAXATION STUDY OF(Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5))TiO_(3)-BaTiO_(3)LEAD-FREE CERAMIC显示文摘We report the temperature and frequency dependence impedance spectroscopy of(1-x)(Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5))TiO_(3-x)BaTiO_(3)(abbreviated as BNT-BT)ceramics with 0≤x≤0.07 prepared by conventional solid-state route.X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that a solid solution is formed when BaTiO_(3)diffuses into the(Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5))TiO_(3)lattice and a morphotropic phase boundary between rhombohedral and tetragonal locates at x=0.07.The microstructure indicated that the grain size reduces and the shape changes from rectangular to quasi-spherical with increase in BaTiO_(3)content.Complex Impedance Spectroscopy analysis suggested the presence of temperature-dependent relaxation process in the materials.The modulus mechanism indicated the nonDebye type of conductivity relaxation in the materials,which is supported by impedance data.The activation energies have been calculated from impedance,electric modulus studies and dc conductivity which suggests that the conductions are ionic in nature.The activation energy increases with increase of BT content up to x=0.05 and decreases at x=0.07 which also indicates the presence of morphotropic phase boundary at x=0.07.B.PARIJA S.PANIGRAHI T.BADAPANDA T.P.SINHA 2012Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2012,2,3:0
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