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| 1 | Association between high cystatin C levels and carotid atherosclerosis显示文摘AIM To investigate the association between carotid atherosclerosis and cystatin C(CysC) and to determine the optimal CysC cut-off value.METHODS One hundred twenty-eight subjects were included in this study. Atherosclerosis was defined as a maximum carotid plaque thickness(MCPT) of greater than 2 mm. A receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to determine the diagnostic value of serum CysC for atherosclerosis. The subjects were divided into two groups according to the CysC cut-off value. We screenedfor diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and exercise behavior. The association between atherosclerosis and CysC levels was assessed using multivariate analysis.RESULTS The subjects were then divided into two groups according to the CysC cut-off value(0.73 mg/L). The median age of the high CysC group was 72 years(85% males), whereas that of the low CysC group was 61 years(63% males). The CysC levels were significantly correlated with Cr and estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR) values. Bodymass index, visceral fat area, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and MCPT were significantly higher in the high CysC group than in the low CysC group. Furthermore, the eG FR was significantly lower in the high CysC group. Regarding lifestyle habits, only the exercise level was lower in the high CysC group than in the low CysC group. Multivariate analysis, adjusted for age and sex, revealed that high CysC levels were significantly associated with an MCPT of ≥ 2 mm(odds ratio: 2.92; 95%CI: 1.13-7.99).CONCLUSION Higher CysC levels were associated with an MCPT of ≥ 2 mm. The CysC cut-off value of 0.73 mg/L appears to aid in the diagnosis of atherosclerosis. | Toshiyuki Kobayashi Hirohide Yokokawa Kazutoshi Fujibayashi Tomomi Haniu Teruhiko Hisaoka Hiroshi Fukuda Toshio Naito | 2017 | World Journal of Cardiology2017,9,2: | 26 |
| 2 | Pharmacological effects of saw palmetto extract in the lower urinary tract显示文摘锯矮棕榈条摘录(SPE ) ,从美国矮子手掌的成熟果浆的一篇摘录,广泛地在欧洲由于良性的 prostatic 增生(BPH ) 为尿机能障碍被用作治疗学的疗法。行动的众多的机制为 SPE 被建议了,包括 5 伪 - reductase 的抑制。今天,伪 1 -adrenoceptor 对手和 muscarinic cholinoceptor 对手通常与对 BPH 第二等的 voiding 症状在人的治疗被使用。在拿 SPE 的病人的 voiding 症状的改进可以在更低的尿道从它的绑定产生到 pharmacologically 相关的受体,例如伪 1 -adrenoceptors, muscarinic cholinoceptors, 1,4-dihyropyridine 受体和 vanilloid 受体。而且, SPE 的口头的管理被显示了在睾丸激素导致的老鼠前列腺稀释伪 1 -adrenoceptors 的起来规定。因此,在临床上相关的剂量的 SPE 可以在更低的尿道在药理学受体上施加直接效果,在有 BPH 和一个 overactive 膀胱的病人的从而改善的尿机能障碍。SPE 没在血与共同管理的药或严肃的不利事件有相互作用生物化学的参数,它的相对安全暗示,甚至与长期的吸入。与 BPH 在人进行的 SPE 的临床的试用(控制安慰剂、活跃控制的试用) 也被考察。这评论应该与 BPH 在病人的治疗贡献 SPE 的药理学效果的理解并且联系更低的尿道症状(LUTS ) 。 | Mayumi SUZUKI Yoshihiko ITO Tomomi FUJINO Masayuki ABE Keizo UMEGAKI Satomi ONOUE Hiroshi NOGUCHI Shizuo YAMADA | 2009 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2009,30,3: | 17 |
| 3 | Prognostic roles of preoperative α-fetoprotein and des-γ-carboxy prothrombin in hepatocellular carcinoma patients显示文摘AIM:To clarify the utility of using des-γ-carboxy prothrombin(DCP)andα-fetoprotein(AFP)levels to predict the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)in patients with hepatitis B virus(HBV)and the hepatitis C virus(HCV)infections.METHODS:A total of 205 patients with HCC(105patients with HBV infection 100 patients with HCV infection)who underwent primary hepatectomy between January 2004 and May 2012 were enrolled retrospectively.Preoperative AFP and DCP levels were used to create interactive dot diagrams to predict recurrence within 2 years after hepatectomy,and cutoff levels were calculated.Patients in the HBV and HCV groups were classified into three groups:a group with low AFP and DCP levels(LL group),a group in which one of the two parameters was high and the other was low(HL group),and a group with high AFP and DCP levels(HH group).Liver function parameters,the postoperative recurrence-free survival rate,and postoperative overall survival were compared between groups.The survival curves were compared by logrank test using the Kaplan-Meier method.Multivariate analysis using a Cox forward stepwise logistic regression model was conducted for a prognosis.RESULTS:The preoperative AFP cutoff levels for recurrence within 2 years after hepatectomy in the HBV and HCV groups were 529.8 ng/m L and 60 m AU/m L,respectively;for preoperative DCP levels,the cutoff levels were 21.0 ng/m L in the HBV group and 67 m AU/m L in the HCV group.The HBV group was significantly different from the other groups in terms of vascular invasion,major hepatectomy,volume of intraoperative blood loss,and surgical duration.Significant differences were found between the LL group,the HL group,and the HH group in terms of both mean disease-free survival time(MDFST)and mean overall survival time(MOST):64.81±7.47 vs 36.63±7.62 vs 18.98±6.17mo(P=0.001)and 85.30±6.55 vs 59.44±7.87 vs46.57±11.20 mo(P=0.018).In contrast,the HCV group exhibited a significant difference in tumor size,vascular invasion,volume of intraoperative blood loss,and surgical duration;however,no significant difference was observed between the three groups in liver function parameters except for albumin levels.In the LL group,the HL group,and the HH group,the MDFST was 50.09±5.90,31.01±7.21,and 14.81±3.08 mo(log-rank test,P<0.001),respectively,and the MOST was 79.45±8.30,58.82±7.56,and 32.87±6.31 mo(log-rank test,P<0.001),respectively.CONCLUSION:In the HBV group,the prognosis was poor when either AFP or DCP levels were high.In the HCV group,the prognosis was good when either or both levels were low;however,the prognosis was poor when both levels were high.High levels of both AFP and DCP were an independent risk factor associated with tumor recurrence in the HBV and HCV groups.The relationship between tumor marker levels and prognosis was characteristic to the type of viral hepatitis. | Makoto Meguro Toru Mizuguchi Toshihiko Nishidate Kenji Okita Masayuki Ishii Shigenori Ota Tomomi Ueki Emi Akizuki Koichi Hirata | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,16: | 16 |
| 4 | East meets West: ethnic differences in prostate cancer epidemiology between East Asians and Caucasians显示文摘Prostate cancer is the most prevalent cancer in males in Western countries. The reported incidence in Asia is much lower than that in African Americans and European Caucasians. Although the lack of systematic prostate cancer screening system in Asian countries explains part of the difference, this alone cannot fully explain the lower incidence in Asian immigrants in the United States and west-European countries compared to the black and non-Hispanic white in those countries, nor the somewhat better prognosis in Asian immigrants with prostate cancer in the United States. Soy food consumption, more popular in Asian populations, is associated with a 25% to 30% reduced risk of prostate cancer. Prostate- specific antigen (PSA) is the only established and routinely implemented clinical biomarker for prostate cancer detection and disease status. Other biomarkers, such as urinary prostate cancer antigen 3 RNA, may increase accuracy of prostate cancer screening compared to PSA alone. Several susceptible loci have been identified in genetic linkage analyses in populations of countries in the West, and approximately 30 genetic polymorphisms have been reported to modestly increase the prostate cancer risk in genome- wide association studies. Most of the identified polymorphisms are reproducible regardless of ethnicity. Somatic mutations in the genomes of prostate tumors have been repeatedly reported to include deletion and gain of the 8p and 8q chromosomal regions, respectively; epigenetic gene silencing of glutathione Stransferase Pi (GSTP1); as well as mutations in androgen receptor gene. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying carcinogenesis, aggressiveness, and prognosis of prostate cancer remain largely unknown. Gene-gene and/or gene-environment interactions still need to be learned. In this review, the differences in PSA screening practice, reported incidence and prognosis of prostate cancer, and genetic factors between the populations in East and West factors are discussed. | Tomomi Kimura | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2012,31,9: | 11 |
| 5 | Endoscopic enucleation of gastrointestinal stromal tumors of the stomach: Report of five cases显示文摘Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) of the stomach was treated by endoscopic enucleation in five patients. They were three men and two woman, aged 36-56 years. Tumors located in the cardia were completely enucleated endoscopically without any serious complication. The largest diameter of removed tumors ranged from 1.2 to 2.5 cm. Histopathological diagnosis was GIST with low risk of malignancy (mitotic index < 5/50 high power field) in all cases. The patients were disease-free for 10.5-42.2 mo after endoscopic enucleation. | Toshio Katoh Yoshiyuki Itoh Tomomi Mohri Hiroshi Suzuki | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,16: | 11 |
| 6 | Clinical significance of serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptor in biliary disease and carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To investigate the clinical significance of serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and soluble VEGF receptor-1 (VEGFR1/Flt-1) (sVEGFR1) levels in biliary diseases.METHODS: We analyzed the serum levels of these proteins in patients with acute cholangitis (group 1), biliary malignancies (group 2), and primary biliary cirrhosis or primary sclerosing cholangitis (group 3), and in healthy donors (group 4). The influence of inflammation was also analyzed. Serum VEGF levels were expressed as VEGF per platelet (VEGF/PLT, pg/106) in order to exclude the influence of platelet counts.RESULTS: sVEGFR1 levels were significantly higher in groups 1 and 2 than in the control group, but did not correlate with inflammatory markers. VEGF/PLT levels were generally higher in patients with active inflammation than in those with carcinoma. C-reactive protein strongly correlated with the levels of serum VEGF independently of platelet and leukocyte counts, even in cancer patients. In cancer patients, VEGF/PLT and sVEGFR1 levels might be indicators for evaluating the effect of medical treatment or the disease progression.CONCLUSION: Serum VEGF and VEGFR1 might be useful markers for gauging the clinical effect of various treatments on patients. | Munechika Enjoji Makoto Nakamuta Koji Yamaguchi Satoshi Ohta Kazuhiro Kotoh Marie Fukushima Masami Kuniyoshi Tomomi Yamada Masao Tanaka Hajime Nawata | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,8: | 9 |
| 7 | Treatment of young patients with lupus nephritis using calcineurin inhibitors显示文摘Recent advances in the management of lupus nephritis,together with earlier renal biopsy and selective use of aggressive immunosuppressive therapy,have contributed to a favorable outcome in children and adolescents with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE).Nevertheless,we believe that a more effective and less toxic treatment is needed to attain an optimal control of the activity of lupus nephritis.Recent published papers and our experiences regarding treatment of young patients with lupus nephritis using calcineurin inhibitors are reviewed.Although it has been reported that intermittent monthly pulses of intravenous cyclophosphamide(IVCY)are effective for preserving renal function in adult patients,CPA is a potent immunosuppressive agent that induces severe toxicity,including myelo-and gonadal toxicity,and increases the risk of secondary malignancy.Thus,treatment for controlling lupus nephritis activity,especially in children and adolescents,remains challenging.Cyclosporine A(Cs A)and tacrolimus(Tac)are T-cell-specific calcineurin inhibitors that prevent the activation of helper T cells,thereby inhibiting thetranscription of the early activation genes of interleukin(IL)-2 and suppressing T cell-induced activation of tumor necrosis factor-α,IL-1βand IL-6.Therefore,both drugs,which we believe may be less cytotoxic,are attractive therapeutic options for young patients with lupus nephritis.Recently,a multidrug regimen of prednisolone(PDN),Tac,and mycophenolate mofetile(MMF)has been found effective and relatively safe in adult lupus nephritis.Since the mechanisms of action of MMF and Tac are probably complementary,multidrug therapy for lupus nephritis may be useful.We propose as an alternative to IVCY,a multidrug therapy with mizoribine,which acts very similarly to MMF,and Tac,which has a different mode of action,combined with PDN for pediatric-onset lupus nephritis.We also believe that a multidrug therapy including Cs A and Tac may be an attractive option for young patients with SLE and lupus | Hiroshi Tanaka Kazushi Tsuruga Tomomi Aizawa-Yashiro Shojiro Watanabe Tadaatsu Imaizumi | 2012 | World Journal of Nephrology2012,1,6: | 8 |
| 8 | Two distinct pathways of p16 gene inactivation in gallbladder cancer显示文摘AIM: To examine the mechanism of inactivation of the p16 gene in gallbladder cancer,and to investigate p16 alterations and their correlation with clinicopathological features. METHODS: Specimens were collected surgically from 51 patients with gallbladder cancer. We evaluated the status of protein expression,loss of heterozygosity (LOH),homozygous deletion and promoter hypermethylation using immunohistochemistry,microsatellite analysis,quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and methylation-specific PCR,respectively. In addition,mutations were examined by direct DNA sequencing. RESULTS: Homozygous deletions of the p16 gene exon2,LOH at 9p21-22,p16 promoter hypermethylation,and loss of p16 protein expression were detected in 26.0% (13/50),56.9% (29/51),72.5% (37/51) and 62.7% (32/51),respectively. No mutations were found. LOH at 9p21 correlated with the loss of p16 protein expression (P < 0.05). Homozygous deletion of the p16 gene,a combination LOH and promoter hypermethylation,and multiple LOH at 9p21 were significantly correlated with the loss of p16 protein expression (P < 0.05). LOH at 9p21 and promoter hypermethylation of the p16 gene were detected in 15.4% (2/13) and 92.3% (12/13) of the tumors with homozygous deletion of the p16 gene,respectively. P16 alterations were not associated with clinicopathological features. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that LOH and homozygous deletion may be two distinct pathways in the inactivation of the p16 gene. Homozygous deletion,a combination of LOH and promoter hypermethylation,and multiple LOH are major mechanisms of p16 inactivation in gallbladder cancer. | Hiroyuki Tadokoro Takako Shigihara Tomomi Ikeda Masaru Takase Masafumi Suyama | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,47: | 6 |
| 9 | Endoscopic naso-pancreatic drainage for the treatment of pancreatic fistula occurring after LDLT显示文摘Pancreatic fistula is a quite rare complication in patients who undergo living donor liver transplantation(LDLT).However,in the cases that show pancreatic fistula,the limited volume of the graft and the resultant inadequate liver function may complicate the management of the fistula.As a result,the pancreatic fistula may result in the death of the patient.We present 2 cases in whichendoscopic treatment was effective against pancreatic fistulas that developed after LDLT.In case 1,a 61-yearold woman underwent LDLT for primary biliary cirrhosis.Because of a portal venous thrombus caused by a splenorenal shunt,the patient underwent portal vein reconstruction,and a splenorenal shunt was ligated on postoperative day(POD)7.The main pancreatic duct was injured during the manipulation to achieve hemostasis,thereby necessitating open drainage.However,discharge of pancreatic fluid continued even after POD 300.Endoscopic naso-pancreatic drainage(ENPD)was performed,and this procedure resulted in a remarkable decrease in drain output.The refractory pancreatic fistula healed on day 40 after ENPD.In case 2,a 58-year-old man underwent LDLT for cirrhosis caused by the hepatitis C virus.When the portal vein was exposed during thrombectomy,the pancreatic head was injured,which led to the formation of a pancreatic fistula.Conservative therapy was ineffective;therefore,ENPD was performed.The pancreatic fistula healed on day 38 after ENPD.The findings in these 2 cases show that endoscopic drainage of the main pancreatic duct is a less invasive and effective treatment for pancreatic fistulas that develop after LDLT. | Akihisa Nagatsu Toshiya Kamiyama Satoru Todo Masahiko Taniguchi Tomomi Suzuki Hiroyuki Furukawa Tsuyoshi Shimamura Kenichiro Yamashita Hiroshi Kawakami Daisuke Abo | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,30: | 5 |
| 10 | Xyloglucan for Generating Tensile Stress to Bend Tree Stem显示文摘响应环境变化,被子植物树由形成紧张木头把他们的茎弄弯,它由充满纤维素的 G 组成(凝胶状) 在纤维房间的墙中的层并且在第二等的木部产生反常张力的应力。我们生产了转基因的白杨植物 overexpressing 在房间墙中减少每特定的多糖,,的几 endoglycanases 第二等的木部由主要、第二等的墙层组成。当水平地放了时,转基因的白杨 overexpressing xyloglucanase 的茎的基础区域不能独自在木部的紧张方面由于低紧张向上弯曲。在野类型的植物, xyloglucan 在多重 layering 期间在 G 层的内部表面被发现。在 situ xyloglucan endotransglucosylase ( XET ),活动证明整个 xyloglucan 的加入,潜在地因为墙紧缩,在内部表面层 S1 和 S2 开始了并且在整个G层开发被保留,当为墙松开的 xyloglucan heptasaccharide ( XXXG )的加入发生在膨胀地区的主要的墙中时。我们建议 xyloglucan 网络被 XET 增强形成在墙界限之间的一个进一步的连接并且分泌了 xyloglucans 以便承受在纤维素 G 层 microfibrils 以内创造的张力的压力。 | Kei'ichi Baba Yong Woo Park Tomomi Kaku Rumi Kaida Miyuki Takeuchi Masato Yoshida Yoshihiro Hosoo Yasuhisa Ojio Takashi Okuyama Toru Taniguchi Yasunori Ohmiya Teiji Kondo Ziv Shani Oded Shoseyov Tatsuya Awano Satoshi Serada Naoko Norioka Shigemi Norioka Takahisa Hayashi | 2009 | Molecular Plant2009,2,5: | 4 |
| 11 | Relationship between Job Stress and Hypo-high-density Lipoproteinemia of Chinese Workers in Shanghai: The Rosai Karoshi Study显示文摘 | Tomohiko Muratsubaki Tomomi Hattori Jue Li Shin Fukudo Masanori Munakata | 2016 | Chinese Medical Journal2016,,20: | 4 |
| 12 | Comprehensive review of post-liver resection surgical complications and a new universal classification and grading system显示文摘Liver resection is the gold standard treatment for certain liver tumors such as hepatocellular carcinoma and metastatic liver tumors. Some patients with such tumors already have reduced liver function due to chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, or chemotherapy-associated steatohepatitis before surgery. Therefore, complications due to poor liver function are inevitable after liver resection. Although the mortality rate of liver resection has been reduced to a few percent in recent case series, its overall morbidity rate is reported to range from 4.1% to 47.7%. The large degree of variation in the post-liver resection morbidity rates reported in previous studies might be due to the lack of consen-sus regarding the definitions and classification of postliver resection complications. The Clavien-Dindo(CD) classification of post-operative complications is widely accepted internationally. However, it is hard to apply to some major post-liver resection complications because the consensus definitions and grading systems for posthepatectomy liver failure and bile leakage established by the International Study Group of Liver Surgery are incompatible with the CD classification. Therefore, a unified classification of post-liver resection complications has to be established to allow comparisons between academic reports. | Masayuki Ishii Toru Mizuguchi Kohei Harada Shigenori Ota Makoto Meguro Tomomi Ueki Toshihiko Nishidate Kenji Okita Koichi Hirata | 2014 | World Journal of Hepatology2014,6,10: | 3 |
| 13 | A framework infrageneric classification of Carex (Cyperaceae) and its organizing principles显示文摘Phylogenetic studies of Carex L.(Cyperaceae)have consistently demonstrated that most subgenera and sections are para-or polyphyletic.Yet,taxonomists continue to use subgenera and sections in Carex classification.Why?The Global Carex Group(GCG)here takes the position that the historical and continued use of subgenera and sections serves to(i)organize our understanding of lineages in Carex,(ii)create an identification mechanism to break the~2000 species of Carex into manageable groups and stimulate its study,and(iii)provide a framework to recognize morphologically diagnosable lineages within Carex.Unfortunately,the current understanding of phylogenetic relationships in Carex is not yet sufficient for a global reclassification of the genus within a Linnean infrageneric(sectional)framework.Rather than leaving Carex classification in its current state,which is misleading and confusing,we here take the intermediate steps of implementing the recently revised subgeneric classification and using a combination of informally named clades and formally named sections to reflect the current state of our knowledge.This hybrid classification framework is presented in an order corresponding to a linear arrangement of the clades on a ladderized phylogeny,largely based on the recent phylogenies published by the GCG.It organizes Carex into six subgenera,which are,in turn,subdivided into 62 formally named Linnean sections plus 49 informal groups.This framework will serve as a roadmap for research on Carex phylogeny,enabling further development of a complete reclassification by presenting relevant morphological and geographical information on clades where possible and standardizing the use of formal sectional names. | Eric H.Roalson Pedro Jiménez-Mejías Andrew L.Hipp Carmen Benítez-Benítez Leo P.Bruederle Kyong-Sook Chung Marcial Escudero Bruce A.Ford Kerry Ford Sebastian Gebauer Berit Gehrke Marlene Hahn Muhammad Qasim Hayat Mathias H.Hoffmann Xiao-Feng Jin Sangtae Kim Isabel Larridon Étienne Léveillé-Bourret Yi-Fei Lu Modesto Luceño Enrique Maguilla Jose IgnacioMárquez-Corro Santiago Martín-Bravo Tomomi Masaki Mónica Míguez Robert F.C.Naczi Anton A.Reznicek Daniel Spalink Julian R.Starr Uzma Tamara Villaverde Marcia J.Waterway Karen L.Wilson and Shu-Ren Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2021,59,4: | 3 |
| 14 | Phenolic constituents from the root bark of Morus alba with emphasis on morusin and its anti-cancer properties显示文摘The root bark of Morus alba L. or white mulberry is widely used as traditional medicine in China, Japan and Korea. Major classes and types of phenolic compounds isolated from the root bark are flavonoids(kuwanons, morusin, cyclomorusin and sanggenons), benzofurans(moracins and mulberrofurans), and stilbenoids(mulberrosides). Some of the flavonoids and benzofurans are products of Diel-Alder type adducts. Other classes of compounds include triterpenes, phenolic acids and coumarins. Morusin, a prenylated flavonoid, was first isolated from the root bark of M. alba, and later from the leaf, stem bark and twig of the plant. The potent anti-cancer properties of morusin have attracted much attention with research on-going and new findings being published. The compound inhibits angiogenesis, tumour progression and tumour migration, and triggers apoptosis, cell cycle arrest and autophagy in colorectal, cervical, prostate, breast, hepatoma, pancreatic, glioblastoma, gastric, ovarian and lung cancer cell lines. The anti-cancer activities of morusin are executed via various molecular targets and signalling pathways. It is anticipated that on-going in vitro studies will progress gradually to in vivo studies using animal models before efforts towards drug development can be initiated for clinical trials. | Eric Wei Chiang Chan Siu Kuin Wong Tomomi Inoue Hung Tuck Chan | 2019 | Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences2019,28,2: | 3 |
| 15 | Significance of K-ras mutation and CEA level in pancreatic juice in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Noriaki Futakawa Wataru Kimura Seiichi Yamagata Bin Zhao Han Ilsoo Tomomi Inoue Naohiro Sata Yoneei Kawaguchi Yoshiro Kubota Tetsuichiro Muto | 2000 | Journal of Hepato - Biliary - Pancreatic Surgery2000,,1: | 2 |
| 16 | Overexpression of ETS-1 is associated with malignan' biological features of prostate cancer显示文摘E26 transformation-specific-1 ( ETS-1 ),一个 et 家庭抄写因素,被报导了在前列腺癌症( PCa )在 ETS-1 表示的许多生理、病理学的过程,而是临床的含意起一个重要作用,特别地高风险的案例,包括对雄激素剥夺的反应,治疗( ADT )还得被阐明。我们用针活体检视从 69 个主要先进的 PCa 病人获得的嵌入石蜡的前列腺癌织物染色的 immunohistochemical 检验了 ETS-1 的表示。ETS-1 表示与 69 个病人的 clinicopathological 特征相比,包括 25 作为主要治疗经历了 ADT。作为结果,有 ETS-1 的更高的表示的 PCa 病人是显著地,可能舞台高的更多得分(P< 0.05 ) 。在 ETS-1 表示和起始的前列腺特定的抗原(PSA ) 水平之间没有重要协会。在 ADT 对待的 25 个病人,为 ETS-1 的染色的分数显著地在 24 个月以内与阉割抵抗的疾病的快速的开发被联系(P< 0.05 ) ,而格利森分数和 PSA 水平不是。在结论,增加了 ETS-1 表示与到阉割抵抗的前进的一个更高的阶段,更高级的格利森分数和更短的时间被联系。这些数据建议为 ETS-1 的 immunostaining 能是为为 PCa 病人预言差的临床的结果的一个分子的标记,特别地那些与高风险的疾病。 | Bo Li Yosuke Shimizu Takashi Kobayashi Naoki Terada Koji Yoshimura Tomomi Kamba Yoshiki Mikami Takahiro Inoue Hiroyuki Nishiyama Osamu Ogawa | 2012 | Asian Journal of Andrology2012,14,6: | 2 |
| 17 | Cancer biomarkers for hepatocellular carcinomas: from traditional markers to recent topics显示文摘 | Tomomi Masuda Eiji Miyoshi | 2011 | Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine2011,,6: | 2 |
| 18 | Reduced Diversity and Imbalance of Fecal Microbiota in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis显示文摘 | Hideyuki Nemoto Keiko Kataoka Hideki Ishikawa Kazue Ikata Hideki Arimochi Teruaki Iwasaki Yoshinari Ohnishi Tomomi Kuwahara Koji Yasutomo | 2012 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2012,,11: | 2 |
| 19 | Radical scavenging capacities of saba-narezushi , Japanese fermented chub mackerel, and its lactic acid bacteria显示文摘 | Tomomi Kanno Takashi Kuda Choa An Hajime Takahashi Bon Kimura | 2012 | LWT - Food Science and Technology2012,,1: | 2 |
| 20 | Inhibitory effect of fluvastatin on ileal ulcer formation in rats induced by nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug显示文摘AIM: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)cause gastrointestinal damage as one of their side effects in humans and experimental animals. Lipid peroxidation plays an important role in NSAID-induced ulceration. The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effect of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA)reductase inhibitors on the ulceration in small intestines of rats.METHODS: The effects of three HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, fluvastatin, pravastatin and atorvastatin on ileal ulcer formation in 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl) thiophene (BFMeT)-treated rats were examined. Antioxidative activity of the inhibitors was measured by a redox-linked colorimetric method.RESULTS: Fluvastatin, which was reported to have antioxidative activity, repressed the ileal ulcer formation in rats treated with BFMeT an NSAIDs. However, the other HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (pravastatin and atorvastatin)did not repress the ileal ulcer formation. Among these HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, fluvastatin showed a significantly stronger reducing power than the others(pravastatin, atorvastatin).CONCLUSION: Fluvastatin having the antioxidaitive activity suppresses ulcer formation in rats induced by NSAIDs. | Mari Hagiwara Keiko Kataoka Hideki Arimochi Tomomi Kuwahara Haruyuki Nakayama Yoshinari Ohnishi | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,7: | 2 |