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| 1 | Grassland tenure,livelihood assets and pastoralists’resilience:evidence and empirical analyses from western China显示文摘Pastoralists in western China are highly vulnerable due to harsh natural conditions and the poor socioeconomic environment they confront.More than 50%of the pastoralists in major grassland areas are living below the survival line;moreover,around 90%of the usable grasslands in China have been degraded to some degree,and the degradation expands at a rate of two million ha per year.Enhancing pastoralists’resilience is desirable for the economic development and social stability in pastoral areas.As an important aspect influencing livelihoods,grassland tenure in China has not been well studied to learn how it affects the welfare of pastoralists,and what can be done to strengthen their resilience.Based on the evidence from four periods of fieldwork conducted by the authors during 2005-2014,the study applies an analytical framework adapted from the sustainable livelihood theory to examine the interactions of grassland tenure,livelihood assets of pastoralists and their resilience.Main findings show that the existing grassland tenure arrangements cause unbalanced and decreased livelihood assets,which in turn reduce the resilience of pastoralists by lowering their capacities of coping with stresses or shocks.Of the policies and measures aiming to enhance the pastoralists’adaptive capacity and ongoing development,building social capital is critical.Developing functional livelihood asset markets such as grassland rental markets and financial markets will also contribute to a more robust livelihood structure. | Shuhao Tan Zhongchun Tan | 2017 | Economic and Political Studies2017，5，4： | 7 |
| 2 | Impacts of Cultivated Land Conversion on Environmental Sustainability and Grain Self-sufficiency in China显示文摘用省的数据,现在的纸在农业和环境上检验栽培陆地变换的影响。谷物生产中心逐渐地向易碎的更多正在移动并且浇少见的区域,这被发现,施加环境上的更多的压力。在 1990 年代在生态系统服务值引起大损失的陆地变换,而是大规模自从 2000,生态的恢复程序被实现了补偿如此的损失。生态的恢复节目与相对低的陆地生产率在区域被集中,而栽培陆地变换通常与相对高的陆地生产率发生在区域。最新栽培的土地,特别在边际地为农业生产在区域适合,比原版栽培土地是可能的有低得多的生产率层次。因为潜在地可耕种的土地的股票是几乎精疲力尽的,中国的谷物自足政策能被保存可耕地的可得到的股票并且以一个持续方法增加它的生产率仅仅维持。 | Shuhao Tan | 2008 | China & World Economy2008，16，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Land fragmentation and its driving forces in China显示文摘 | Shuhao Tan Nico Heerink Futian Qu | 2006 | Land Use Policy2006，23，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Insulin peptides and their receptors regulate ovarian development and oviposition behavior in Diaphorina citri显示文摘Diaphorina citri is an important vector of Citrus Huanglongbing(HLB)disease.After feeding on young host plant shoots,the population of D.citri can increase significantly.Females also only lay eggs on young shoots.However,there are few studies on the mechanism of this phenomenon.Exogenous nutrient signals can affect the insulin signaling system of D.citri after feeding on young shoots.In this study,the expression of upstreamfactors DclLPl,DclLP2,and DclR in the insulin signaling system of D.citri was upregulated after feeding on young shoots.After being silenced by RNA interference technology,the results showed that the number of oviposited eggs of D.citri was significantly decreased and the ovarian development was inhibited with severe vacuolation.In addition,detection using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction showed that the upstream regulatory gene DcRheb of the target of rapamycin(TOR)pathway and the downstream reproduction-related DcVg gene were also significantly downregulated.These results suggest that feeding upon young shoots may upregulate the expression levels of upstream factors DclLPl,DclLP2,and DclR in the insulin signaling system.The signal will be through upregulating the expression of DcRheb,an upstream gene of the TOR signaling pathway.This in turn influences yolk metabolism,which eventually causes the ovaries of female D.citri to mature and therefore initiate oviposition behavior. | Ziye Wang Delong Tan Feifeng Wana Shuhao Guo Jinhua Liu Andrew G.S.Cuthbertson Baoli Qiu Wen Sang | 2023 | Insect Science2023，30，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Land fragmentation and its driving forces in China显示文摘 | Tan Shuhao Heerink N QuFutian | 2006 | Land Use Policy2006，23，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Land fragmentation and its driving forces in China显示文摘 | Tan Shuhao Heerink N Qu Futian | 2006 | Land Use Policy2006，23，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Land fragmentation and its driving forces in China显示文摘 | Shuhao Tan | 2006 | Land Use Policy2006，23，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Land fragmentation and its driving forces in China显示文摘 | Shuhao Tan Nico Heerink Futian Qu | 2005 | Land Use Policy2005，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Super-exchange effect induced by early 3d metal doping on NiFe_(2)O_(4)(001)surface for oxygen evolution reaction显示文摘Understanding the intrinsic activity of oxygen evolution reaction(OER) is crucial for catalyst design.To date,different metal-doping strategies have been developed to achieve this,but the involving mechanisms remain unclear.Here,the electronic structure of the transition metal-doped NiFe_(2)O_(4)(001) surface is scrutinized for OER intrinsic activity using density functional theory calculations.Five 3d-orbital filling metals(Ti,V,Cr,Mn,and Co) are introduced as dopants onto A-and B-layers of the NiFe_(2)O_(4)(001) surface,and variation of oxidation states over Fe sites is observed on B-layer.Analyzing the magnetic moment and charge transfer of surface cation sites reveals that the variation of Fe oxidation states originates from the super-exchange effect and is influenced by the t2g-electron configuration of 3d metal dopants.This trend governs the generation of highly-active Fe3+sites on the B-layer,the adsorption strength of OER intermediates,i.e.,*O and*OH,and therefore the intrinsic activity.The finding of super-exchange mechanism induced by 3d early metal doping offers insights into electronic structure tailoring strategies for improving the intrinsic activity of OER electrocatalysts. | Shuhao Wang Xinyan Liu Xiang Chen Kamran Dastafkan Zhong-Heng Fu Xin Tan Qiang Zhang Chuan Zhao | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，3： | 0 |
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