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| 1 | An-2 Encodes a Cytokinin Synthesis Enzyme that Regulates Awn Length and Grain Production in Rice显示文摘大量词法、生理的特点在驯服下面在栽培米饭 Oryza sativa 和野米饭 Oryza rufipogon 之间变化了。这里,我们报导 An-2 基因克隆,编码象蛋白质 6 一样的孤独的盖伊(OsLOGL6 ) ,它在 O 催化细胞激动素合成的最后的步。rufipogon。在 theawnless indica Guangluai 4 的基因背景怀有 An-2 的野等位基因的 near-isogenic 线证明 An-2 由由每植物每圆锥花序和 tillers 减少谷物提高房间分割,而是减少谷物生产支持芒延伸。我们表明在 An-2 地点的一个基因变化在减少芒长度并且在驯养的米饭增加 tiller 和谷物数字上有大影响。基因 expressionpatterns 的分析建议 An-1 调整芒的形成初发,并且 An-2 支持芒延伸。在栽培米饭的 theAn-2 地点的核苷酸差异被发现显著地与野米饭的相比被减少,建议 An-2 地点受到人工的选择。我们因此在 An-2 的基因变化的选择由于减少的芒长度并且增加的 proposethat 在栽培米饭的谷物产量。 | Benguo Gu Taoying Zhou Jianghong Luo Hui Liu Yongchun Wang Yingying Shangguan Jingjie Zhu Yan Li Tao Sang Zixuan Wang Bin Han | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，11： | 22 |
| 2 | PROCESS AND PRODUCT--METHODOLOGY SHIFT IN WRITING TEACHING TO ENGLISH MAJORS IN CHINA显示文摘English writing is a headache for China's English majors.However, writing teaching still assumes the weakest role inlanguage teaching. This paper chooses the English majors andtheir writing teachers as the target audience and holds thatwriting instruction should stress the writing process and make ashift from the traditional product approach to the processapproach. According to the survey, we find in mostcompositions, only a few errors of form (e. g. concerninggrammar, spelling, mechanics ) exist, but the texts are vagueand general. Nevertheless, writing teachers commonly adopt theproduct approach, which focuses on the product of writing,emphasizes the grammatical correctness but disregards thestudents' initiative in discovering and exploring the content. How call the teachers develop the English majors' capability ofdiscovering content or ideas? They may apply the processapproach, which employs the communicative theory as itstheoretical foundation, stresses communicative competence, focuses on content and can help students to discover what theywant to say. | TaoYing | 2004 | 中国英语教学:英文版2004，27，1： | 10 |
| 3 | Hydrological changes and settlement migrations in the Keriya River delta in central Tarim Basin ca. 2.7–1.6 ka BP: Inferred from ^(14)C and OSL chronology显示文摘Over one hundred artifacts, including shards, chopped wood, bronze and iron ware debris as well as footprints, have been discovered during archaeological investigations at and around the central Taklamakan Desert Yuansha Site (38°52′N, 81°35′E). Dating (14C and OSL) and landform study show that the present-day dry Keriya River once sustained an oasis human settle- ment in 2.6 ka BP, historically falling into the Spring and Autumn Period (716-475 BCE) of Chinese history. The chronology and archaeological interpretations also show that some 400 years later, the local Keriya River channel had shifted 40 km southeast to sustain a Western Han (206 BCE-25 CE) Wumi settlement at the Karadun site. In the meantime, river-channel migration had allowed reoccupation of a site west of Yuansha City around 1.9 ka BP (abandoned again by 1.6 ka BP). The remains' chronology shows that this site was affiliated to Wumi culture and Eastern Han (24-220 CE) dynasty rule. Palaeoclimatic records indicate that the migrations of the river and oasis settlers between 2.7 and 1.6 ka BP were coeval with Central Asian climate changes. Yuansha City was built just after the end of 2.8 ka BP glacier advances in western China, suggesting that release of more water during the subsequent glacier recession may have facilitated oasis development such that Iron Age European peoples could settle in the Tarim Basin. As shown from analysis of archeological remains, not only at Yuansha but also in other ancient cities in the Tarim such as Loulan and Jingjue (Niya), conditions around 1.6 ka BP were dry enough to cause oasis decline. Thus, the results reported here enhance our knowledge about environmental changes and their effects on human activities and cultural evolution in western China and will stimulate further interdisciplinary studies of landscape and oasis history in the Tarim Basin. | ZHANG Feng WANG Taoi Hamid . YIMIT SHI QingDong RUAN QiuRong SUN ZhiQiong LI Fang | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011，54，12： | 6 |
| 4 | The effect of the causative algae of large-scale HAB in the East China Sea on egg hatching of Argopecten irradians, and population growth of Brachionus plicatilis and Moina mongolica显示文摘The impacts of Prorocentrum donghaiense Lu and Alexandrium catenella Balech, causative species of the large-scale HAB in the East China Sea, were studied under laboratory conditions. According to bloom densities, the effects of monoculture and mixture of the two species were examined on the egg-hatching success of Argopecten irradians Lamarck, and the population growth of Brachionus plicatilis Müller and Moina mongolica Daday. The results showed that monoculture of A. catenella had a significant inhibition on the egg hatching success of A. irradians, and the population growth of B. plicatilis and M. mongolica. The median effective densities (ED_50) inhibiting the egg hatching success of A. irradians for 24 h and the population growth of B. plicatilis and M. mongolica for 96 h were 800, 630, and 2 400 cells/cm3, respectively. Monoculture of P. donghaiense has no such inhibitory effect on the egg hatching success of A. irradians; P. donghaiense at lower suitable densities could sustain the population growth of B. plicatilis (1×104~3×104cells/cm3) and M. mongolica (2×104~5×104cells/cm3); P. donghaiense at higher densities had significantly adverse effect on the population growth of B. plicatilis (4×104~10×104cells/cm3) and M. mongolica (10×104cells/cm3). When the two algae were mixed according to bloom densities, P. donghaiense at suitable densities to some extent could decrease the toxicity of A. catenella to B. plicatilis and M. mongolica. The results indicated that the large-scale HAB in the East China Sea could have adverse effect on zooplankton, and might further influence the marine ecosystem, especially when there was also Alexandrium bloom. | CHEN Taoying YAN Tian WANG Liping ZHANG Bin ZHOU Mingjiang | 2007 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2007，26，4： | 2 |
| 5 | HydrophilicityGcontrolledcarbonaerogelswithhighmesoporosity显示文摘 | TaoY Endo M Kaneko K | 2009 | JournaloftheAmericanChemicalSociety2009，131，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Relationship between total and differential leukocyte counts and isolated coronary artery ectasia显示文摘 | Kocaman SA Taoy G Sahinarslan A | 2008 | Coron Artery Dis2008，19，5： | 1 |
| 7 | 显示文摘 | TAOYing(陶颖) LINZhi-jie(林志杰) CHENXiao-mei(陈晓梅) CHENXi(陈曦) | 2008 | 化学进展2008，20，： | 1 |
| 8 | Numerical simulations of the effect of bolt inclination on the shear strength of rock joints显示文摘 | Hang Lin Zheyi Xiong Taoying Liu Rihong Cao Ping Cao | 2014 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2014，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Leamingvectorquantization for color classification of diseased air sacs in chircken carcas显示文摘 | IbarraJ G TaoY NewberryL | 2002 | Transaction of the ASAE2002，45，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Lowfield-NMRinmeasuringwatermobilityanddistributioninbeefgranulesduringdryingprocess显示文摘 | LiX MaLZ TaoY etal | 2012 | AdvancedMaterialsResearch2012，，550： | 1 |
| 11 | Prioritizing replenishments of the piece picking area 显示文摘 | HARWIN de Vriesa RUTH Carrasco-Gallegob Taoying Farenhorst-Yuan | 2014 | European Journal of Operational Research2014，236，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Expression of plant protein phosphatase 2C interfereswith nuclear import of the AgTobacterium T - complex protein VirD2 显示文摘 | TaoY Rao PK Bhattacharjee S | 2004 | Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences of the United States of Ameriea2004，101，： | 1 |
| 13 | Osteoporosis in china显示文摘 | WangY TaoY HymanME | 2009 | Osteoporosis Int2009，20，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Eventual Smoothness and Stabilization of Large - data Solutions in a Three - dimensional Chemotaxis System with Consump- tion of Chemoattractant显示文摘 | TaoY Winkler M | 2012 | J Differential Equations2012，252，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Sampling strategy for wild soybean(Glycine soja)populations based on their genetic diversity and fine-scale spatial genetic structure显示文摘A total of 892 individuals sampled from a wild soybean population in a natural reserve near the Yellow River estuary located in Kenli of Shandong Province(China)were investigated.Seventeen SSR(simple sequence repeat)primer pairs from cultivated soybeans were used to estimate the genetic diversity of the population and its variation pattern versus changes of the sample size(sub-samples),in addition to investigating the fine-scale spatial genetic structure within the population.The results showed relatively high genetic diversity of the population with the mean value of allele number(A)being 2.88,expected heterozygosity(He)0.431,Shannon diversity index(I)0.699,and percentage of poly-morphic loci(P)100%.Sub-samples of different sizes(ten groups)were randomly drawn from the population and their genetic diversity was calculated by computer simulation.The regression model of the four diversity indexes with the change of sample sizes was computed.As a result,27-52 individuals can reach 95%of total genetic variability of the population.Spatial autocorrelation analysis revealed that the genetic patch size of this wild soybean population is about 18 m.The study provided a scientific basis for the sampling strategy of wild soybean populations. | ZHU Weiyue ZHOU Taoying ZHONG Ming LU Baorong | 2007 | Frontiers in Biology2007，2，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Synthesis mechanism of lithium nickel oxide using hydrothermai electrochemical method: Thermodynamic modeling and experimental verification 显示文摘 | TAOY CHEN Z H ZHU B J | 2005 | Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter2005，362，： | 1 |
| 17 | An adaptive spherical image transform for high-speed fruit defect detection 显示文摘 | TaoY Wen Z | 1999 | Transactions of the ASAE1999，42，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Evaluation of freeze-thaw erosion in Tibet based on the cloud model显示文摘Freeze-thaw erosion can lead to accelerated soil loss,which is an important factor related to soil erosion in cold regions.Tibet is a typical region that is seriously affected by freeze-thaw erosion.Traditionally,the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)method is used to calculate the weight of the factors in evaluations of freeze-thaw erosion,but this method cannot accurately depict the fuzziness and randomness of the problem.To overcome this disadvantage,this study proposed an improved AHP method based on the cloud model for the evaluation of the factors impacting freeze-thaw erosion.To establish an improved evaluation method for freeze-thaw erosion in Tibet,the following six factors were selected:mean annual air temperature,mean annual ground surface temperature,average annual precipitation,aspect,vegetation coverage,and topographic relief.The traditional AHP and the cloud model were combined to assign the weights of the impacting factors,and a consistency check was performed.The comprehensive evaluation index model was used to evaluate the intensity of freeze-thaw erosion in Tibet.The results show that freeze-thaw erosion is extensive,stretching over approximately 66.1%of Tibet.Moreover,mild erosion and moderate erosion are the most widely distributed erosion intensity levels,accounting for 36.4%and 34.4%of the total freeze-thaw erosion,respectively.The intensity of freeze-thaw erosion gradually increased from slight erosion in the northwest to severe erosion in the southeast of the study region.The evaluation results for the intensity and distribution of freeze-thaw erosion in Tibet were confirmed to be consistent with the actual situation.In brief,this study supplies a new approach for quantitatively evaluating the intensity of freeze-thaw erosion in Tibet. | Junfu FAN Taoying HU Xiao YU Jiahao CHEN Liusheng HAN Yuke ZHOU | 2021 | Frontiers of Earth Science2021，15，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Astudyoftheheattransfercharacteristicsofalaserrodinaconcentriccirculartube显示文摘 | LiZ HuaiX TaoY | 2007 | ApplPhysB2007，87，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Sulfuricacid-phenolmethodforSphaUerocarpusgracilispoly-saccharidecontentmeasurement显示文摘 | YutiT(于瑞涛) ZhuPC(朱鹏程) TaoY(陶燕) etal | 2008 | 分析试验室2008，27，： | 1 |
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