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| 1 | 2019年缅甸草地贪夜蛾发生情况考察报告显示文摘缅甸是我国草地贪夜蛾的重要境外虫源区,为了掌握草地贪夜蛾在缅甸的发生与防控情况,2019年5月19-25日,云南省农业科学院与缅甸农业研究司专家联合对缅甸南部、中部、中北部和东部草地贪夜蛾开展了实地调查。结果表明:缅甸全境均有草地贪夜蛾发生,为害严重,田间多种虫态并存。其中,南部玉米大部分已经收获,虫株率62.50%~97.50%;中部区域种植少量的商品甜玉米,防治到位,虫株率6.00%~7.50%;中北部曼德勒敏建玉米种植面积最大,达8000hm^2,80%的地块已成熟收获,处于吐丝-乳熟期的田块虫株率达100%,受害严重;东部掸邦虫株率59%,虫口密度2.60头/株。玉米是缅甸第二大种植作物,全年玉米种植面积达47万~52万hm^2,其中与我国云南接壤的东部掸邦是主要种植区。到5月前因无有效降雨,全境玉米尚未大面积种植,仅有零星种植,随着雨季的来临,玉米种植面积将全面增加,草地贪夜蛾种群数量也将随之增加。因此,加强与缅甸相关部门合作,密切掌握缅甸玉米种植及草地贪夜蛾的发生与防控情况,对我国草地贪夜蛾的监测预警及防控有重要的参考价值。 | 李向永 尹艳琼 吴阔 Khin Thein Nyunt Khin Nyein Chan 赵雪晴 谌爱东 | 2019 | 植物保护2019,45,4: | 15 |
| 2 | Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection and atrophic gastritis in patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Myanmar显示文摘AIM: To survey the detailed analyses for Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection and gastric mucosal status in Myanmar.METHODS: A total of 252 volunteers with dyspeptic symptoms(155 female and 97 male; mean age of 43.6 ± 14.2 years) was participated in Yangon and Mandalay. The status of H. pylori infection was determined based on 5 different tests including rapid urease test, culture, histology, immunohistochemistry and serology. Histological scores were evaluated according to the update Sydney system and the Operative Link for Gastritis Assessment system. Pepsinogen(PG)Ⅰand PG Ⅱ were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.RESULTS: The overall prevalence of H. pylori infectionwas 48.0%. There was no relationship between age and infection rate. Even in young group(less than 29 years old), the H. pylori infection rate was relatively high(41.9%). The prevalence of H. pylori infection was significantly higher in Yangon than that of Mandalay. H. pylori infection was significantly associated with the presence of gastric mucosal atrophy. All 7 subjects with peptic ulcer were infected with H. pylori. Although H. pylori-positive subjects showed stronger gastritis than H. pylori-negative subjects, most cases had mild gastritis.CONCLUSION: We revealed the prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients with dyspeptic symptoms in Myanmar. The H. pylori infection was a risk factor for peptic ulcer and stronger gastritis. | Thein Myint Seiji Shiota Ratha-korn Vilaichone New Ni Than Than Aye Miyuki Matsuda Trang Thi Huyen Tran Tomohisa Uchida Varocha Mahachai Yoshio Yamaoka | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,2: | 10 |
| 3 | 缅甸蒙育瓦铜矿床:晚中新世浅成热液系统中辉铜矿—铜蓝脉和角砾状岩墙显示文摘蒙育瓦铜矿区由4个矿床组成,为东南亚第二大铜矿。文章在分析总结该矿区区域构造、矿化围岩、地层年代、成矿模式的基础上,认为该区矿化作用是由岩浆源SO2气体从安山斑岩岩脉底部的结晶熔体中上升,与下渗的大气水相互反应凝结形成。这种岩浆与上升的变质水以及向东俯冲过程中的印度洋壳板块在缅甸板块下方的部分熔融有关。推断出在蒙育瓦矿床的下部可能存在一个隐伏斑岩铜矿。 | Mitchel A H G. Win Myint Kyi Lynn Myint Thein Htay Maw Oo Thein Zaw 杨玲玲 石菲菲 | 2010 | 矿产勘查2010,1,3: | 9 |
| 4 | 泰缅边境的缅甸难民问题显示文摘泰缅边境的缅甸难民问题已存在30年之久,目前仍未得到妥善解决。大量缅甸难民长期滞留在泰国境内,对泰国造成巨大负面影响的同时,也为泰北地方经济的发展贡献不菲。虽然缅甸的民主转型为缅甸难民问题的解决带来了希望,但难民问题已经发展到了不再是单纯的缅甸内政问题,难民问题的影响已经扩散至周边国家和地区,其最终解决仍需时日。 | 汪爱平 MYO THEIN | 2013 | 东南亚纵横2013,,6: | 6 |
| 5 | 基于mtCOI基因序列的我国云南省和缅甸、柬埔寨草地贪夜蛾种群遗传多样性分析显示文摘为制定有效的草地贪夜蛾防控措施,分别自缅甸、柬埔寨和我国云南省采集4、2和8个种群共542个草地贪夜蛾样品,基于mtCOI基因序列分析这14个种群的遗传多样性指数、遗传分化系数及基因流。结果表明,缅甸草地贪夜蛾种群的单倍型多样性指数和平均核苷酸差异数分别介于0.273~0.396和4.643~6.727之间,高于我国云南省的草地贪夜蛾种群,分别介于0.047~0.214和0.791~3.636之间;除ZT种群、LS种群和TO种群外,其它11个种群的Fu’s F均为显著正值,表明缅甸、柬埔寨和我国云南省的草地贪夜蛾种群未经历种群扩张事件;在14个种群中,LS种群与其它种群分化较明显,TK种群、MY种群、CP种群、MS种群和KY种群有效迁入个数和有效迁出个数之和较高,分别为699.41、682.50、855.76、684.56和701.31,推测这5个种群在草地贪夜蛾基因交流中起着类似'中转站'的作用。 | 李向永 尹艳琼 KHIN Thein Nyunt KHAY Sathya 刘莹 谌爱东 | 2020 | 植物保护学报2020,47,4: | 5 |
| 6 | Primary esophageal diffuse large B cell lymphoma presenting with tracheoesophageal fistula: A rare case and review显示文摘Primary non-Hodgkin lymphomas in the esophagus are rare. Tracheoesophageal fistulas mainly arise from solid esophageal carcinoma or mediastinal malignancies. Our patient presented with cough, dysphagia and weight loss, and upon initial computed tomography imaging and esophagogastroduodenoscopy, a malignant mass in the middle third of esophagus with tracheoesophageal fistula was found. The location of the mass and presence of malignant tracheoesophageal fistula were strongly suggestive of squamous cell carcinoma. However, tumor biopsy revealed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. This case report details a rare incident of a primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma presented as tracheoesophageal fistula and reviews previous literature. | Jirapat Teerakanok Judy Park DeWitt Edna Juarez Kyaw Zin Thein Irfan Warraich | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2017,9,10: | 5 |
| 7 | 基于SP调查的缅甸仰光市居民收入对其出行方式选择的影响研究(英文)显示文摘对于缅甸的仰光市而言,鉴于其新的快速轨道交通系统对于缓解城市现在以及将来的交通压力方面的作用,本文将依据SP调查数据对其居民出行方式选择行为进行研究.与发达国家相比,由于发展中国家诸如收入等社会经济环境因素变化相对较快,这就要求我们无论在调查方法还是模型构造上都要反映出这种交通行为决定因素的影响.因此,此次SP调查首先在设计上就反映出了将来的收入以及其他服务水平属性变化的影响;同时,也相应地进行了RP调查.接下来,要对一个RP/SP相结合的交通方式选择模型进行标定;在这个模型中,出行时间和费用的参数被分别定义为将来收入的函数.此次SP(以及RP)调查选在仰光市的一个住宅区进行,时间是2003年3月.调查结果显示,与其他交通方式相比较,被调查的人对新的快速轨道交通系统显示出了极大的偏爱.利用调查上来的数据,本文对所提出的模型结构的有效性进行了验证.另外,模型对将来的模拟分析结果显示:随着收入的增加,将来仰光市小汽车的使用将有一个很大的增加,而新的快速轨道交通系统的利用将因此减少. | 张峻屹 藤原章正 Soe Thein | 2008 | 交通运输系统工程与信息2008,8,4: | 5 |
| 8 | 水稻miR169o及其靶基因OsNF-YAs对缺水胁迫的早期表达模式显示文摘Micro RNAs(mi RNAs)是一类小的非编码RNA,在植物逆境胁迫应答中发挥重要的调控作用。mi R169可受干旱胁迫诱导表达,而过表达mi R169则可以增强植物对干旱的耐受性。然而,mi R169及其靶基因NF-YAs在水稻干旱胁迫条件下的表达动态至今尚不清楚。对水稻进行不同时间缺水处理,用q RT-PCR法定量测定了水稻根、茎、叶组织中mi R169o及其靶基因表达的动态变化。结果表明,随着缺水处理时间的增加,水稻不同组织中mi R169o表达量总体上有升高趋势;而靶基因(NF-YA1、NFYA2和NF-YA3)表达模式基本与mi R169o的表达模式相反,但并不全部对应。推测在水稻干旱胁迫早期反应中,mi R169o可能主要调控了部分特定靶基因的表达。此外,mi R169o在水稻根、茎、叶组织中的表达和丰度存在着明显的差异,具有组织特异性。 | 陈禹彤 陈华民 余超 Amy Thein 田芳 何晨阳 | 2015 | 生物技术通报2015,31,8: | 5 |
| 9 | Availability Analysis of Application Servers Using Software Rejuvenation and Virtualization显示文摘Demands on software reliability and availability have increased tremendously due to the nature of present day applications. We focus on the aspect of software for the high availability of application servers since the unavailability of servers more often originates from software faults rather than hardware faults. The software rejuvenation technique has been widely used to avoid the occurrence of unplanned failures, mainly due to the phenomena of software aging or caused by transient failures. In this paper, first we present a new way of using the virtual machine based software rejuvenation named VMSR to o?er high availability for application server systems. Second we model a single physical server which is used to host multiple virtual machines (VMs) with the VMSR framework using stochastic modeling and evaluate it through both numerical analysis and SHARPE (Symbolic Hierarchical Automated Reliability and Performance Evaluator) tool simulation. This VMSR model is very general and can capture application server characteristics, failure behavior, and performability measures. Our results demonstrate that VMSR approach is a practical way to ensure uninterrupted availability and to optimize performance for aging applications. | Thandar Thein Jong Sou Park | 2009 | Journal of Computer Science & Technology2009,24,2: | 4 |
| 10 | A hypervariable minisatellite region in human DNA显示文摘 | Jeffreys A J Wilson V Thein SL | 1985 | Nature1985,314,: | 1 |
| 11 | InWa-articular injection of hyaluronic acid following arthroscopic partial moniscectomy of the knee显示文摘 | Thein R Haviv B Kidron A | 2010 | Orthopedics2010,33,10: | 1 |
| 12 | The effect of clopidogrel and aspirin on blood loss in hip fracture surgery显示文摘 | Ofir Chechik Ran Thein Gil Fichman Amir Haim Tomer Ben Tov Ely L. Steinberg | 2011 | Injury2011,,11: | 1 |
| 13 | The effect of temperature and humidity on dengue virus propagation in Aedes aegypti mosquitos显示文摘 | Thu HM Aye KM Thein S | 1998 | Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health1998,29,: | 1 |
| 14 | 连接酶链反应检测结膜沙眼衣原体显示文摘目的了解活动性沙眼患者的年龄分布,评价WHO简易沙眼分级法和连接酶链反应(LCR)诊断沙眼衣原体的意义.方法根据WHO简易沙眼分级法,对89例受检者进行沙眼分级,并应用刮擦拭子采集上睑结膜标本,进行连接酶链反应以诊断沙眼衣原体.结果10岁以下的沙眼占56.18%,20岁以下占26.94%;84例沙眼及可疑沙眼中,16例LCR阳性(19.05%),各抽样点的LCR阳性率为7.14%~34.38%. 结论应加强对青少年活动性沙眼的防治;WHO的简易分级活法适合在基层农村推广;连接酶链反应可用于早期沙眼的诊断及批量样本的检测,需注意采样方法及转送温度条件的控制. | 赵普宁 刘汉生 欧波 龙登虹 陈元良 李志刚 冼文光 张开颜 Thomas Lietman Jocelyn Thein Anne Paxton Julie Schachter | 2005 | 中国热带医学2005,5,1: | 1 |
| 15 | An assessment of the use ofinterphase FISHwith chromosome specific probes as an alternative to cytoge-netics in prenatal diagnosis显示文摘 | ABDEL-FATTAH SA KYLE PM | 2000 | Prenat Diagn2000,20,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Secondary syphilis:a multisystem disease not to be forgotten显示文摘 | Thein M Acland K Lightman S | 2005 | Hosp Med2005,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Correlation between body mass index and chondral lesions in isolated medial meniscus tears显示文摘 | Haviv B Bronak S Thein R | 2015 | Indian J Orthop2015,49,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Induction of immunosuppression with polyelonal antithymocyte globu- lins : an overview显示文摘 | Beiras Fernandez A Thein E Hammer C | 2003 | Exp Clin Tratsplant2003,1,2: | 1 |
| 19 | The results of coiTee-tive osteotomy for valgus arthritic knees显示文摘 | Haviv B Bronak S Thein R | 2013 | Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc2013,21,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Cenozoic metamorphism along the Shan scarp (Myanmar) : Evidence for ductile shear along the Sagaing fault or the northward migration of the eastern Himalayan syntaxis显示文摘 | Bertrand G Thein M Myint O | 1999 | Geophysical Research Let-ters1999,26,1: | 1 |