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| 1 | Performance of broiler chickens offered nutritionally-equivalent diets based on two red grain sorghums with quantified kafirin concentrations as intact pellets or re-ground mash following steam-pelleting at65 or 97℃ conditioning temperatures显示文摘The Liverpool Plains is a fertile agricultural region in New South Wales, Australia. Two sorghums from the2009 Liverpool Plains harvest, sorghums #3 and #5, were extensively characterised which included concentrations of kafirin and phenolic compounds plus rapid visco-analysis(RVA) starch pasting profiles. Diets based on these two sorghums were formulated to be iso-nitrogenous and iso-energetic and were offered to male Ross 308 broiler chicks from 7 to 28 days post–hatch as either intact pellets or reground mash following steam-pelleting at conditioning temperatures of either 65 or 97°C. Thus the feeding study consisted of a 2×2×2 factorial array of dietary treatments: two sorghum varieties, two feed forms and two conditioning temperatures. Each of the eight treatments was replicated six times with six birds per replicate cage.Assessed parameters included growth performance, nutrient utilisation, apparent starch and protein(N) digestibility coefficients and disappearance rates from the distal jejunum and distal ileum. Intact pellets supported higher(P <0.001) feed intakes and weight gains by 9.83 and 9.08%, respectively, than reground mash diets. Feed conversion ratios of broilers offered diets steam-conditioned at 97°C were 2.46% inferior(P <0.001) in comparison to 65°C diets and both apparent metabolizable energy(AME) and N-corrected AME(AMEn) were compromised. Broilers offered sorghum #3-based diets significantly(P <0.001) outperformed their sorghum #5 counterparts in terms of weight gain by 3.75%(1,334 versus 1,223 g/bird), FCR by 4.81%(1.524 versus 1.601), AME by 1.06 MJ(13.61 versus 12.55 MJ/kg), ME:GE ratio(ME:GE) by 4.81%(0.806 versus0.769) and AMEn by 1.03 MJ(12.38 versus 11.35 MJ/kg). The inferiority of sorghum #5 appeared to be associated with higher concentrations of kafirin(61.5 versus 50.7 g/kg) and conjugated phenolic acids,including ferulic acid(31.1 versus 25.6 mg/g). There were no significant differences in jejunal and ileal starch and protein(N) digestibility coefficients between the two sorghums. However, starch to protein(N) disappearance rate ratios from the distal jejunum were significantly(P <0.001) correlated with ME:GE and AME. The multiple linear regression equations indicated that energy utilisation was enhanced by coupling rapidly digestible protein with slowly digestible starch, which suggests that bilateral bioavailability of starch and protein is pivotal to efficient energy utilisation. | Ha H.Truong Karlie A.Neilson Bernard V.McInerney Ali Khoddami Thomas H.Roberts Sonia Yun Liu Peter H.Selle | 2015 | Animal Nutrition2015，，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Gastric per-oral endoscopic myotomy: Current status and future directions显示文摘Gastroparesis, or symptomatic delayed gastric emptying in the absence of mechanical obstruction, is a challenging and increasingly identified syndrome. Medical options are limited and the only medication approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of gastroparesis is metoclopramide, although other agents are frequently used off label. With this caveat, first-line treatments for gastroparesis include dietary modifications, antiemetics and promotility agents, although these therapies are limited by suboptimal efficacy and significant medication side effects. Treatment of patients that fail first-line treatments represents a significant therapeutic challenge. Recent advances in endoscopic techniques have led to the development of a promising novel endoscopic therapy for gastroparesis via endoscopic pyloromyotomy, also referred to as gastric per-oral endoscopic myotomy or per-oral endoscopic pyloromyotomy. The aim of this article is to review the technical aspects of the per-oral endoscopic myotomy procedure for the treatment of gastroparesis, provide an overview of the currently published literature, and outline potential next directions for the field. | Alexander Podboy Joo Ha Hwang Linda A Nguyen Patricia Garcia Thomas A Zikos Afrin Kamal George Triadafilopoulos John O Clarke | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，21： | 3 |
| 3 | Patients Enrolled in Randomized Controlled Trials Do Not Represent the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patient Population显示文摘 | Christina Ha Thomas A. Ullman Corey A. Siegel Asher Kornbluth | 2012 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2012，，9： | 1 |
| 4 | Ovariectomized rats as a model of postmenopausal osteoarthritis:validation and application显示文摘 | Pernille HA Laszlo BT Thomas LA | 2004 | Arthritis Res Ther2004，6，： | 1 |
| 5 | Sacroiliitis in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: association of MR findings with disease activity显示文摘 | Won-Hee Jee Thomas R. McCauley Sang-Heon Lee Sung-Hoon Kim Soo-Ah Im Kee-Yong Ha | 2004 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging2004，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Ovariectomized rats as amodel of postmenopausal osteoarthritis: validation and application 显示文摘 | Pemille HA Laszlo BT Thomas LA | 2004 | Arthritis Res Ther2004，6，： | 1 |
| 7 | Control of eukaryotic protein synthesis by upstream open reading frames in the 5′-untranslated region of an显示文摘 | Meijer HA Thomas AA | 2002 | Biochem J2002，367，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Three-dimensional sensing of rough surfaces by coherence radar显示文摘 | Gerd Ha¨usler, Holger Venzke | 1992 | Appl ied Optics,1992，，31： | 1 |
| 9 | Adrenergic regulation of the rapid component of the cardiac delayed rectifier potassium current, l (Kr), and the underlying hERG ion channel 显示文摘 | Thomas D Kiehn J Katus HA Karle CA | 2004 | Basic Research in Cardiology2004，99，4： | 1 |
| 10 | A report of six surgically treated cases显示文摘 | O' Laoiro SA Crockard HA Thomas DG | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 11 | Control of eukaryotie protein synthesis by upstream open reading frames in the 5'-untranslated region of an Mrna 显示文摘 | Meijer HA Thomas AAM | 2002 | Biochem J2002，367，： | 1 |
| 12 | Simultaneous determination of neutral sugars and uronic acids in hydrocolloids 显示文摘 | HA Y W THOMAS R L | 1998 | Journal of Food Science1998，，53： | 1 |
| 13 | Incidence of sudden sensorineural hearing loss显示文摘 | Thomas HA Jeffrey PH | 2013 | Otology&Neurotology2013，34，： | 1 |
| 14 | Claudin-1 Expression Is Elevated in Colorectal Cancer Precursor Lesions Harboring the BRAF V600E Mutation显示文摘 | Maria Caruso Kim Y.C. Fung James Moore Gemma V. Brierley Leah J. Cosgrove Michelle Thomas Glenice Cheetham Emma Brook Louise M. Fraser Teresa Tin Ha Tran Andrew Ruszkiewicz | 2014 | Translational Oncology2014，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Control of eukaryotic protein syn- thesis by upstream open reading frames in the 5'- untranslated region of an mRNA 显示文摘 | Meijer HA Thomas AA | 2002 | Biochem J2002，367，： | 1 |
| 16 | h ERG:protein trafficking and potential for therapy and drug side effects显示文摘 | Staudacher I Schweizer PA Katus HA Thomas D | 2010 | Curr Opin Drug Discov Devel2010，13，： | 1 |
| 17 | Patients Enrolled in Randomized Controlled Trials Do Not Represent the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patient Population显示文摘 | Christina Ha Thomas A. Ullman Corey A. Siegel Asher Kornbluth | 2012 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2012，，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Patients Enrolled in Randomized Controlled Trials Do Not Represent the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patient Population显示文摘 | Christina Ha Thomas A. Ullman Corey A. Siegel Asher Kornbluth | 2012 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2012，，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Dielectric properties of epoxy nanocomposites显示文摘 | Sing ha S Thomas M J | 2008 | IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation2008，15，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Asystematie overview of the effeetiveness of home visiting as a delivery st rategy for public health nursing interventions显示文摘 | CIL ISKA D HA YWARD S THOMAS H | 1996 | Can J Public Health1996，87，3： | 1 |
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