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| 1 | Nutrition in alcohol-related liver disease:Physiopathology and management显示文摘Malnutrition encompassing both macro-and micro-nutrient deficiency,remains one of the most frequent complications of alcohol-related liver disease(ArLD).Protein-energy malnutrition can cause significant complications including sarcopenia,frailty and immunodepression in cirrhotic patients.Malnutrition reduces patient’s survival and negatively affects the quality of life of individuals with ArLD.Moreover,nutritional deficit increases the likelihood of hepatic decompensation in cirrhosis.Prompt recognition of at-risk individuals,early diagnosis and treatment of malnutrition remains a key component of ArLD management.In this review,we describe the pathophysiology of malnutrition in ArLD,review the screening tools available for nutritional assessment and discuss nutritional management strategies relevant to the different stages of ArLD,ranging from acute alcoholic hepatitis through to decompensated end stage liver disease. | Umair Kamran Jennifer Towey Amardeep Khanna Abhishek Chauhan Neil Rajoriya Andrew Holt | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，22： | 3 |
| 2 | A revisit of three studies related to random testing显示文摘Software testing is an approach that ensures the quality of software through execution, with a goal being to reveal failures and other problems as quickly as possible. Test case selection is a fundamental issue in software testing, and has generated a large body of research, especially with regards to the effectiveness of random testing(RT), where test cases are randomly selected from the software's input domain. In this paper, we revisit three of our previous studies. The first study investigated a sufficient condition for partition testing(PT)to outperform RT, and was motivated by various controversial and conflicting results suggesting that sometimes PT performed better than RT, and sometimes the opposite. The second study aimed at enhancing RT itself, and was motivated by the fact that RT continues to be a fundamental and popular testing technique. This second study enhanced RT fault detection effectiveness by making use of the common observation that failure-causing inputs tend to cluster together, and resulted in a new family of RT techniques: adaptive random testing(ART),which is random testing with an even spread of test cases across the input domain. Following the successful use of failure-causing region contiguity insights to develop ART, we conducted a third study on how to make use of other characteristics of failure-causing inputs to develop more effective test case selection strategies. This third study revealed how best to approach testing strategies when certain characteristics of the failure-causing inputs are known, and produced some interesting and important results. In revisiting these three previous studies, we explore their unexpected commonalities, and identify diversity as a key concept underlying their effectiveness.This observation further prompted us to examine whether or not such a concept plays a role in other areas of software testing, and our conclusion is that, yes, diversity appears to be one of the most important concepts in the field of software testing. | CHEN Tsong Yueh KUO Fei-Ching TOWEY Dave ZHOU Zhi Quan | 2015 | Science China(Information Sciences)2015，58，5： | 3 |
| 3 | Oak lactone isomer ratio distin- guishes between wine fermented in American and French oak barrels显示文摘 | WATERHOUSE A L TOWEY J P | 1994 | J Agr Food Chern1994，42，9： | 1 |
| 4 | Small right ear (left hemisphere)advantage for dichotic fused words in patients with schizophrenia显示文摘 | Rabinowicz E Towey J | 1995 | American Journal of Psychiatry1995，152，： | 1 |
| 5 | Prioritiza- tion of combinatorial test cases by incremental interac- tion coverage 显示文摘 | HUANG R B XIE X D TOWEY D | 2013 | International Journal of Software En- gineering and Knowledge Engineering2013，23，10： | 1 |
| 6 | Barrel-to-barrel variation of volatile oak extractives in barrel-fermented chardonnay显示文摘 | Towey J P Waterhouse A L | 1996 | Am J Enol Vitic1996，47，： | 1 |
| 7 | Restricted random testing:a- daptive random testing by exclusion 显示文摘 | Chan K P Chen T Y Towey D P | 2005 | International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering2005，16，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Correspondence between hrain ERP and behavioral asymmetries in a dichotic complex tone test显示文摘 | Tenke CE Bruder GE Towey JP | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | The role of early 18F-FDG PET/CT in prediction of progression-free survival after 90Y radioembolization: comparison with RECIST and tumour density criteria显示文摘 | I. Zerizer A. Al-Nahhas D. Towey P. Tait B. Ariff H. Wasan G. Hatice N. Habib T. Barwick | 2012 | European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging2012，，9： | 1 |
| 10 | The broncho fiberscope as an aid to endotracheal intubation 显示文摘 | Taylor P A Towey R M | 1972 | British journal of anaesthesia1972，44，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Event-related potentials in depression : Influence of task, stimulus hemifieldand clinical features on P3 latency 显示文摘 | Bruder GE Towey JP Stewart JW | 1991 | Biol Psychiatry1991，30，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Event-related potentials in depression:influence of task,stimulus hemifield and clinical features on P3 latency显示文摘 | Ruder GB Towey JP Stewart JW | 1991 | Biol Psychiatry1991，30，3： | 1 |
| 13 | How effectively does metamorphic tes- ting alleviate the oracle problem? 显示文摘 | LIU H KUO F TOWEY D | 2014 | IEEE Transactions on Soft- ware Engineering2014，40，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Worst-Input Mutation Approach to Web Services Vulnerability Testing Based on SOAP Messages显示文摘The growing popularity and application of Web services have led to increased attention regarding the vulnerability of software based on these services.Vulnerability testing examines the trustworthiness and reduces the security risks of software systems.This paper proposes a worst-input mutation approach for testing Web service vulnerability based on Simple Object Access Protocol(SOAP)messages.Based on characteristics of SOAP messages,the proposed approach uses the farthest neighbor concept to guide generation of the test suite.The corresponding automatic test case generation algorithm,namely,the Test Case generation based on the Farthest Neighbor(TCFN),is also presented.The method involves partitioning the input domain into sub-domains according to the number and type of SOAP message parameters in the TCFN,selecting the candidate test case whose distance is the farthest from all executed test cases,and applying it to test the Web service.We also implement and describe a prototype Web service vulnerability testing tool.The tool was applied to the testing of Web services on the Internet.The experimental results show that the proposed approach can find more vulnerability faults than other related approaches. | Jinfu Chen Huanhuan Wang Dave Towey Chengying Mao Rubing Huang Yongzhao Zhan | 2014 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2014，19，5： | 1 |
| 15 | 6SGa- DOTATATE PET in Neuroectodermal Tumours: First Experience显示文摘 | Win Z A1-Nahhas A Towey D | 2007 | Nucl Med Communic2007，28，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Oak lactone isomer ratiodistinguishes between wine fermented in American andFrench oak barrels 显示文摘 | Waterhouse A L Towey J P | 1994 | Journal of Agricultural And FoodChemistry1994，42，9： | 1 |
| 17 | How effectively does metamorphic testing alleviate the oracle problem?显示文摘 | Liu H Kuo F C Towey D | 2014 | IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering2014，40，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Structural examination of the impact of glycerol on water structure显示文摘 | Towey J J Dougan L | 2012 | Journal of Physical Chemistry2012，116，： | 1 |
| 19 | A Novel Interpretation of Transistor S-parameters by Poles and Zeros for RF IC Circuit Design显示文摘 | Lu Sheyshi Meng Chinchun Chen Towei | 2001 | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques2001，49，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Oak Lactone Isomer Ratio Distinguishes between Wine Fermented in American and French Oak Barrels 显示文摘 | Watehouse AL Towey JP | 1994 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry1994，42，9： | 1 |
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