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| 1 | Device-associated infection rates, mortality, length of stay and bacterial resistance in intensive care units in Ecuador: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium's findings显示文摘AIM To report the results of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium(INICC) study conducted in Quito, Ecuador.METHODS A device-associated healthcare-acquired infection(DAHAI) prospective surveillance study conducted from October 2013 to January 2015 in 2 adult intensive care units(ICUs) from 2 hospitals using the United States Centers for Disease Control/National Healthcare Safety Network(CDC/NHSN) definitions and INICC methods. RESULTS We followed 776 ICU patients for 4818 bed-days. The central line-associated bloodstream infection(CLABSI) rate was 6.5 per 1000 central line(CL)-days, the ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) rate was 44.3 per 1000 mechanical ventilator(MV)-days, and the catheterassociated urinary tract infection(CAUTI) rate was 5.7 per 1000 urinary catheter(UC)-days. CLABSI and CAUTI rates in our ICUs were similar to INICC rates [4.9(CLABSI) and 5.3(CAUTI)] and higher than NHSN rates [0.8(CLABSI) and 1.3(CAUTI)]- although device use ratios for CL and UC were higher than INICC and CDC/NSHN's ratios. By contrast, despite the VAP rate was higher than INICC(16.5) and NHSN's rates(1.1), MV DUR was lower in our ICUs. Resistance of A. baumannii to imipenem and meropenem was 75.0%, and of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to ciprofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam was higher than 72.7%, all them higher than CDC/NHSN rates. Excess length of stay was 7.4 d for patients with CLABSI, 4.8 for patients with VAP and 9.2 for patients CAUTI. Excess crude mortality in ICUs was 30.9% for CLABSI, 14.5% for VAP and 17.6% for CAUTI. CONCLUSION DA-HAI rates in our ICUs from Ecuador are higher than United States CDC/NSHN rates and similar to INICC international rates. | Estuardo Salgado Yepez Maria M Bovera Victor D Rosenthal Hugo A González Flores Leonardo Pazmino Francisco Valencia Nelly Alquinga Vanessa Ramirez Edgar Jara Miguel Lascano Veronica Delgado Cristian Cevallos Gasdali Santacruz Cristian Pelaéz Celso Zaruma Diego Barahona Pinto | 2017 | World Journal of Biological Chemistry2017，8，1： | 23 |
| 2 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 7 |
| 3 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9859： | 5 |
| 4 | Influence of Aggregate Type and Size on Ductility and Mechanical Properties of Engineered Cementitious Composites显示文摘 | Sahmaran Mustafa Lachemi Mohamed Hossain Khandaker M A Ranade Ravi Li Victor C | 2009 | ACI Materials Journal2009，，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 2 |
| 6 | Long-term outcome prediction by clinicopathological risk classfication algorithms in node-negation breast cancer显示文摘 | M Schmidt A Victor D Bratzel | 2007 | Annals of Oncology2007，18，： | 1 |
| 7 | Diminished insulin receptors on erythrocyte ghosts in nonobese patients with essential hypertension independent of hyperinsulinemia显示文摘 | MIGUEL V JOSE A L | 1994 | J Cardiovasc Pharmacol1994，24，： | 1 |
| 8 | Antirhino/entero- viral vinylacetylene benzimidazoles : a study of their activity and oral plasma levels in mice显示文摘 | Tebbe M J Spitzer W A Victor F | 1997 | J Med Chem1997，40，24： | 1 |
| 9 | Evaluation of invitro absorption,decontamination and desorption oforganophosphorous compounds from skin and syntheticmembranes显示文摘 | Mircioiu C Victor A V Ionescu M | 2013 | Toxicol Lett2013，219，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Use of molecular markers to differentiate between commercial strains of the button mushroom A-garicus bisporus显示文摘 | Ramirez L Victor M Mikel A | 2001 | FEMS Microbiology Letters2001，198，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Cartilage regeneration using principles of tissue engineering显示文摘 | LUIS A SOLCHAGA P D VICTOR M et al | 2001 | Clin Orthop Res2001，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Angiogenic nature of the'intravascular blonchioloalveolar tumor' of the lung:an electron microscopic study显示文摘 | Weldon-Linne C M Victor T A Christ M L | 1981 | Arch Pathol Lab Med1981，105，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Diffusion Tensor MR imaging in diffuse axonal injury显示文摘 | Konstantinos A Victor M Haughton J D | 2002 | Am J Neuroradiol2002，23，5： | 1 |
| 14 | The impact of quick response in inventory-based competition显示文摘 | Caro F Victor M A | 2010 | Manufacturing & Service Operations Management2010，12，3： | 1 |
| 15 | High resolution computed tomography of the temporal bone显示文摘 | Katherine A Shaffer MD Victor M | 1980 | Radiology1980，134，： | 1 |
| 16 | Does combined dry land strength and aerobic training inhabit performance of young competitive swimmers显示文摘 | NUNO G DANIEL A M VICTOR M R | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 17 | Pacemaker lead extraction with the laser sheath: results of the pacing lead extraction with the excimer sheath (PLEXES) trial 1 1 No financial support was received for performing the procedures or collecting the data, or for data analysis.显示文摘 | Bruce L Wilkoff Charles L Byrd Charles J Love David L Hayes T.Duncan Sellers Raymond Schaerf Victor Parsonnet Laurence M Epstein Robert A Sorrentino Christopher Reiser | 1999 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology1999，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Capacity of a horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland system for the removal of emerging pollutants:An injection experiment显示文摘 | Cristina A Anna P Victor M | 2010 | Chemosphere2010，81，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Iron overload in Africans and African-Americans and a common mutation in the SCL40A1 (ferroportin 1) gene☆显示文摘 | Victor R Gordeuk Angela Caleffi Elena Corradini Francesca Ferrara Russell A Jones Oswaldo Castro Onyinye Onyekwere Rick Kittles Elisa Pignatti Giuliana Montosi Cinzia Garuti Innocent T Gangaidzo Z.A.R Gomo Victor M Moyo Tracey A Rouault Patrick MacPhail A | 2003 | Blood Cells Molecules and Diseases2003，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Aortic root translocation plus arterial switch for transposition of the great arteries with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction显示文摘 | Victor B H Gerald R M Emile A B | 2007 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2007，49，4： | 1 |
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