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| 1 | Management of diverticular disease is changing显示文摘结肠的憩室的疾病主要是人住在的疾病西洋化并且工业化国家。人住在工业化国家中的百分之六十个将开发结肠的憩室。它以前是稀罕的它发生在幼仔的 40 的年龄,而是对复杂并发症敏感的更多。在年龄 80,超过 65% 人有结肠的憩室。原因遗体不明确,却流行病的研究把它归因于饮食的纤维缺乏。憩室炎的原因仍然保持不明确,却新观察和假设建议它由于在肠墙中的慢性炎。肠休息和抗菌素的标准医药治疗仍然是推荐处理。然而,改变概念和新治疗 indicate 职业人员生命学可以是的反煽动性的代理人象 mesalamine 那样并且可能在弄短有用功课和也许阻止的复发。为为严重急性病的穿孔的标准外科疗法发展了以便二阶段的过程被推荐。另外, laparoscopic 外科证明了安全并且可以慢慢地成为选择的技术。 | Martin H Floch Jonathan A White | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，20： | 7 |
| 2 | 持续气道正压通气在预防阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者心血管事件中的作用显示文摘阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea,OSA)导致阵发性低氧血症,夜间交感神经系统激活,血压、氧化应激和炎症指标的升高以及高凝血症。较大的胸内负压波动也会给心脏和大血管施加机械应力。基于人群和睡眠诊所的队列研究显示,OSA与心脑血管事件,特别是脑卒中相关。 | McEvoy RD Antic NA Heeley E Luo Y Ou Q Zhang X Mediano O Chen R Drager LF Liu Z Chen G Du B McArdle N Mukherjee S Tripathi M Billot L Li Q Lorenzi-Filho G Barbe F Redline S Wang J Arima H Neal B White DP Grunstein RR Zhong N Anderson CS 练桂丽 叶鹏 | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，11： | 4 |
| 3 | Pyruvate-fortified resuscitation stabilizes cardiac electrical activity and energy metabolism during hypovolemia显示文摘AIM: To test the hypothesis that fluid resuscitation with Ringer's solution enriched with pyruvate(PR), a physiological antioxidant and energy substrate, affords protection of myocardial metabolism and electrophysiological performance superior to lactated Ringer's(LR) during hypovolemia and hindlimb ischemia-reperfusion.METHODS: Male domestic goats(25-30 kg) were exsanguinated to a mean arterial pressure of 48 ± 1 mm Hg. Right hindlimb ischemia was imposed for 90 min by applying a tourniquet and femoral crossclamp. LR or PR, infused iv, delivered 0.05 mmol/kg per minute L-lactate or pyruvate, respectively, from 30 min hindlimb ischemia until 30 min post-ischemia. Time controls(TC) underwent neither hemorrhage, hindlimb ischemia nor resuscitation. Goats were sacrificed and left ventricular myocardium biopsied at 90 min fluid resuscitation(n = 6 per group) or 3.5 h later(n = 9 LR, 10 PR, 8 TC).RESULTS: Myocardial 8-isoprostane content, phosphocreatine phosphorylation potential, creatine kinase activity, and heart rate-adjusted QT interval(QTc) vari- ability were evaluated at 90 min resuscitation and 3.5 h post-resuscitation. PR sharply lowered pro-arrhythmic QTc variability vs LR(P < 0.05); this effect persisted 3.5 h post-resuscitation. PR lowered myocardial 8-isoprostane content, a product of oxidative stress, by 39 and 37% during and 3.5 h after resuscitation, respectively, vs LR. Creatine kinase activity fell 42% post-LR vs TC(P < 0.05), but was stable post-PR(P < 0.02 vs post-LR). PR doubled phosphocreatine phosphorylation potential, a measure of ATP free energy state, vs TC and LR(P < 0.05); this energetic enhancement persisted 3.5 h post-resuscitation.CONCLUSION: By augmenting myocardial energy state and protecting creatine kinase activity, pyruvateenriched resuscitation stabilized cardiac electrical function during central hypovolemia and hindlimb ischemiareperfusion. | Hunaid A Gurji Daniel W White Besim Hoxha Jie Sun Albert H Olivencia-Yurvati Robert T Mallet | 2013 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2013，2，4： | 3 |
| 4 | Analysis of a concentrated winding induction machine for adjustable speed drive applications-part Ⅱ:Motor design and performance 显示文摘 | Toliyat H A Lipo T A White J C | 1991 | IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion1991，6，4： | 2 |
| 5 | 卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景
缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。 | Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 | 2017 | 国际脑血管病杂志2017，25，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Term Arising from Similar Dissimilar Electrons 显示文摘 | Gibbs R C Wilber D T White H E | 1927 | Phys Rev1927，29，6： | 2 |
| 7 | Crystallization and chemi-crystallization of recycled photo-degraded polypropylene显示文摘 | CRAIGA I H WHITE J R PHUA C K | 2005 | Polymer2005，46，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Size-resolved measurements of light scattering by ambient particles in the southwestern U S显示文摘 | White W H Macias E S Ninenger R C | 1994 | Atmos Environ1994，28，： | 1 |
| 9 | Lithium (η3-aza-allyl) Type Complexes Derived from the Metallation of 2-(Me3 Si)3- n CHn C5 H4 N;Influence of Solvent and Degree of Substitution,n= 1 or 2,on the Nature of the Product显示文摘 | COLGAN D PAPASERGIO R RASTON C L WHITE A H | 1984 | ] Chern Soc Chem Comrnun1984，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Early embryonic development by co-culture with oviduct epithelial cells in pigs显示文摘 | White K L Ando H Mckiernan S H | 1989 | Biol Reprod1989，41，： | 1 |
| 11 | A reality check for data snooping显示文摘 | White H | 2000 | Econometrica2000，68，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Fabrication of homostructure ZnO p-n junctions显示文摘 | Kim W J White H M | 2000 | J Cryst Growth2000，219，： | 1 |
| 13 | Proteomics of ischemia/reperfusion injury in rabbit myocardium reveals alterations to proteins of essential functional systems显示文摘 | White M Y Cordwell S J McCarron H C | 2005 | Proteomics2005，5，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Analysis of a concentrated winding induction machine for adjustable speed drive application part 2 (Motor design and performance) 显示文摘 | Toliyat H A Lipo T A White J C | 1991 | IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion1991，6，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Author co-citation: A literature measure of intellectual structure 显示文摘 | White H Griffith B C | 1981 | Journal of the A- merican Society for Information Science and Technology1981，32，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Universal definition ofmyocardial infarction显示文摘 | Thygesen K Alpert J S White H D | 2007 | J Am Coll Cardiol2007，50，22： | 1 |
| 17 | Reservoir characterization of the Hollin and Napo Formations, Western Oriente basin, Eeuador显示文摘 | White H J Skopec R A Rodas J A | 1995 | AAPG Memoir1995，62，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Purification and characterization of a thermostable α - galactosidase from Thermoanaerobacterium polysaccharolyticum显示文摘 | King M R White B A Blaschek H P Chassy B M Mackie R I Cann I KO | 2002 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2002，50，： | 1 |
| 19 | Multilayer Feedforward Networks Are Universal Approximators显示文摘 | K Hornik M Stinchcombe H White | 1989 | Neural Networks1989，2，5： | 1 |
| 20 | The identification of inhibine,the antibacterial factor in honey,as hydrogen peroxide and its origin in a honey glucose-oxidase system显示文摘 | WHITE J W SUBERS M H SCHEPARTZ A I | 1963 | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta1963，73，： | 1 |
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