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| 1 | Prevalence of gastric varices and results of sclerotherapy with N-butyl 2 cyanoacrylate for controlling acute gastric variceal bleeding显示文摘AIM: To study the prevalence, predictors and control of bleeding following N-butyl 2 cyanoacrylate (NBC) sclerotherapy of gastric varix (GV). METHODS: We analyzed case records of 1436 patients with portal hypertension, who underwent endoscopy during the past five years for variceal screening or upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. Fifty patients with bleeding GV underwent sclerotherapy with a mean of 2 mL NBC for control of bleeding. Outcome parameters were primary hemostasis (bleeding control within the first 48 h), recurrent bleeding (after 48 h of esophago- gastro-duodenoscopy) and in-hospital mortality were analyzed. RESULTS: The prevalence of GV in patients with portal hypertension was 15% (220/1436) and the incidence of bleeding was 22.7% (50/220). Out of the 50 bleeding GV patients, isolated gastric varices (IGV-I) were seen in 22 (44%), gastro-oesophageal varices (GOV) on lesser curvature (GOV-Ⅰ) in 16 (32%), and GOV on greater curvature (GOV-Ⅱ) in 15 (30%). IGV-Ⅰ was seen in 44% (22/50) patients who had bleeding as compared to 23% (39/170) who did not have bleeding (P < 0.003). Primary hemostasis was achieved with NBC in all patients. Re-bleeding occurred in 7 (14%) patients after 48 h of initial sclerotherapy. Secondary hemostasis was achieved with repeat NBC sclerotherapy in 4/7 (57%). Three patients died after repeat sclerotherapy, one during transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stem shunt (TIPSS), one during surgery and one due to uncontrolled bleeding. Treatment failure-related mortality rate was 6% (3/50). CONCLUSION: GV can be seen in 15% of patients withportal hypertension and the incidence of bleeding is 22.7%. NBC is highly effective in controlling GV bleeding. In hospital mortality of patients with bleeding GV is 6%. | Khalid Mumtaz Shahid Majid Hasnain A Shah Kashif Hameed Ashfaq Ahmed Saeed Hamid Wasim Jafri | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,8: | 12 |
| 2 | Candida esophagitis:Risk factors in non-HIV population in Pakistan显示文摘AIM:Candida esophagitis is a frequent infection in immunocompromised patients. This study was designed to determine its characteristics in non- human immune deficiency virus (HIV) infected patients attending a teaching hospital.METHODS: Clinical records of all patients coded by international classification of diseases 9th revision with clinical modifications'(ICD-9-CM), with candida esophagitis diagnosed by esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and histopathology over a period of 5 years were studied.RESULTS: Fifty-one patients (27 males, 24 females, range 21-77 years old and mean age 52.9 years) fulfilled the criteria (0.34% of the EGD). The common predisposing factors were carcinoma (OR 3.87, CI 1.00-14.99) and diabetes mellitus (OR 4.39, CI 1.34-14.42). The frequent clinical symptoms were retrosternal discomfort, dysphagia and epigastric abdominal pain with endoscopic appearance of scattered mucosal plaques. Another endoscopic lesion was associated with candida esophagitis in 15% patients.CONCLUSION: Carcinomas, diabetes mellitus, corticosteroid and antibiotic therapy are major risk factors for candida esophagitis in Pakistan. It is an easily managed complication that responds to treatment with nystatin. | Javed Yakoob Wasim Jafri Shahab Abid Nadeem Jafri Muhammad Islam Saeed Hamid Hasnain A Shah Akbar S Hussainy | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,10: | 2 |
| 3 | Preparation and Properties of CuInS2 Thin Films Deposited by RF Sputtering显示文摘 | Samaan A N Wasim S M Hill A E | 1986 | Physica status solidi(a)1986,96,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Vitamin B2 defi- ciency common in primary hypothyroidism 显示文摘 | Jabbar A Yawar A Wasim S | 2008 | J Pak Med Assoc2008,58,5: | 1 |
| 5 | Constraint satisfaction in dy-namic web service composition 显示文摘 | Channa N Li S P Wasim S A et ai | 2005 | Asian Journal of Information Tech-nology2005,4,10: | 1 |
| 6 | New steroidal glycosides from Mimusops elengi显示文摘 | Wasim A Abdul M | 1995 | J Nat Prod1995,58,8: | 1 |
| 7 | Promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein (PLZF) enhances glucocorticoid-induced apop- tozis in leukemic cell line NALM6显示文摘 | Wasim M Mansha M Kofler A | 2012 | Pak J Pharm Sci2012,25,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Friction characteristics of micro textured surfaces under mixed and hydrodynamic lubrica- tion显示文摘 | Ashwin R Wasim A Surya A ct al | 2013 | Tribology International2013,7,: | 1 |
| 9 | Agro-industrial potential of exotic fruit byproducts as a source of food additives显示文摘 | J.F. Ayala-Zavala V. Vega-Vega C. Rosas-Domínguez H. Palafox-Carlos J.A. Villa-Rodriguez Md. Wasim Siddiqui J.E. Dávila-Avi?a G.A. González-Aguilar | 2011 | Food Research International2011,,7: | 1 |
| 10 | Friction characteristics of microtextured surfaces under mixed and hydrodynamic lubrica- tion 显示文摘 | Ashwin R Wasim A Surya P | 2013 | Tribology International2013,57,: | 1 |
| 11 | Outcome of patients with acute kidney injury in severe sepsis and septic shock treated with early goal - directed therapy in an intensive care uint显示文摘 | Wasim A Javed IM Rifat R | 2014 | Saudi J Kidney Dis Trandpl2014,25,3: | 1 |
| 12 | The predictive value of C, en-Probe's ampli- fied Mycobacterium tuberculosis direct test compared with culturing in paraffin-embedded lymph node tissue exhibiting granulomatous in- flammation and negative acid fast stain 显示文摘 | Wasim F Ali R Jaffar A | 2014 | Journal of Infection and Public Health2014,7,: | 1 |
| 13 | Preparation and properties of CuInS2 thin films deposited by RF sputtering显示文摘 | Samaan A N Y Wasim S M Hill A E | 1986 | Phys Status Solidi(a)1986,96,1: | 1 |
| 14 | New steroidal glycosides from Mzmusops elengz 显示文摘 | Nusrat J Wasim A Abdul M | 1995 | J Nat Prod1995,58,8: | 1 |
| 15 | Lubricity of environmentally friendly HFO- 1234yf refrigerant 显示文摘 | Wasim A M Kyriaki P Andreas A | 2012 | Tribology International2012,57,: | 1 |
| 16 | New steroidal glycosides from mimusops elengi显示文摘 | NUSRAT J WASIM A ABDUL M | 1995 | Journal of Natural Products1995,58,8: | 1 |