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| 1 | Atomistic Surface Passivation of CH_(3)NH_(3)PbI_(3) Perovskite Single Crystals for Highly Sensitive Coplanar-Structure X-Ray Detectors显示文摘Organic-inorganic halide perovskites(OIHPs)are recognized as the promising next-generation X-ray detection materials.However,the device performance is largely limited by the ion migration issue of OIHPs.Here,we reported a simple atomistic surface passivation strategy with methylammonium iodide(MAI)to remarkably increase the ion migration activation energy of CH_(3)NH_(3)PbI_(3)single crystals.The amount of MAI deposited on the crystal surface is finely regulated by a self-assemble process to effectively suppress the metallic lead defects,while not introducing extra mobile ions,which results in significantly improved dark current stability of the coplanar-structure devices under a large electric field of 100Vmm^(-1).The X-ray detectors hence exhibit a record-high sensitivity above 700,000μC Gy^(-1)_(air) cm^(-2)under continuum X-ray irradiation with energy up to 50 keV,which enables an ultralow X-ray detection limit down to 1.5 nGy_(air)s^(-1).Our findings will allow for the dramatically reduced X-ray exposure of human bodies in medical imaging applications. | Yilong Song Liqi Li Weihui Bi Mingwei Hao Yifei Kang Anran Wang Zisheng Wang Hanming Li Xiaohui Li Yanjun Fang Deren Yang Qingfeng Dong | 2020 | Research2020,,1: | 5 |
| 2 | Theoretical study on the application of the largest aluminum-pyrazole ring in electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction显示文摘Electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR)is a mild and sustainable method for ammonia synthesis.Therefore,developing high activity,selectivity,and economic efficiency catalysts with considering the synergistic effects between catalysts and carriers to design novel structural models is very important.Considering the non-noble metal NRR catalyst,Mo3,we tried to find a suitable carrier which is stable and economical.Herein,we used the largest atomically precise aluminum-pyrazole ring(AlOC-69)to date(diameter up to 2.3 nm).The larger ring cavities and the presence of abundant hydroxy groups make AlOC-69 an ideal molecular carrier model and provide a basis for studying its structure-activity relationship.The formation energy(-0.76eV)and stable Mo-0 bonds indicate that Mo_(3)can be stabilized on the Al_(10)O_(10)surface.Additionally,N_(2)has fully activated due to the strong interaction between the p-orbital of N and the d-orbital of Mo.The low limiting potential(-0.28V)emerges that Mo_(3)@Al_(10)O_(10)has ideal catalytic activity and selectivity.This research provides a promising catalyst model and an understanding of its catalytic process at the atomic level,providing a new approach for the co-design of catalyst and carrierin NRR. | Zirui Wang Sihao Shen Yupeng Han Weihui Fang Qiaohong Li Jian Zhang | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,12: | 0 |
| 3 | Emergence of hypervirulent Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathotypically armed with co-expressed T3SS effectors ExoS and ExoU显示文摘Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a significant pathogen mainly causing healthcare-associated infections(HAIs).Newly emerging high-risk clones of P.aeruginosa with elevated virulence profiles furtherly cause severe community-acquired infections(CAIs).Usually,it is not common for P.aeruginosa to co-carry exoU and exoS genes,encoding two type III secretion system(T3SS)effectors.The pathogenicity mechanism of exoS+/exoU+strains of P.aeruginosa remains unclear.Here,we provide detailed evidence for a subset of hypervirulent P.aeruginosa strains,which abundantly co-express and secrete the T3SS effectors ExoS and ExoU.The exoS+/exoU+P.aeruginosa strains were available to cause both HAIs and CAIs.The CAI-associated strains could elicit severe inflammation and hemorrhage,leading to higher death rates in a murine acute pneumonia model,and had great virulence potential in establishing chronic infections,demonstrating hypervirulence when compared to PAO1(exoS+/exoU-)and PA14(exoS-/exoU+).Both ExoS and ExoU were co-expressed and co-secreted in abundance in exoS+/exoU+strains.Their abundant protein secretion could boost exoS+/exoU+strains’potentials for cytotoxicity in vitro and pathogenicity in vivo.Genomic evidence indicates that exoU acquisition is likely mediated by horizontal gene transfer(HGT)of the pathogenicity island PAPI-2,while deletion of exoU was sufficient to mitigate virulence in the exoS+/exoU+strains.Furthermore,bioinformatics analysis showed that such exoS+/exoU+P.aeruginosa strains turned out to be widely distributed across the globe.Overall,the research provide detailed evidence for the high virulence and epidemicity of exoS+/exoU+strains of P.aeruginosa,highlighting an urgent need for surveillance against these high-risk hypervirulent strains. | Yuqin Song Yongqi Mu Nai-Kei Wong Zhuo Yue Juan Li Min Yuan Xiong Zhu Jinshu Hu Gang Zhang Dawei Wei Chao Wang Weihui Wu Fang Bai Jie Feng | 2023 | hLife2023,1,1: | 0 |
| 4 | Development of robust perovskite single crystal radiation detectors with high spectral resolution through synergetic trap deactivation and self-healing显示文摘Organic-inorganic halide perovskite single crystals(SCs)are promising materials for detecting ionizing radiation owing to their outstanding photoelectric conversion capability and inexpensive solution processability.However,the accuracy and stability of the detectors have been limited due to the charge traps and defects in SCs,especially when operated under high-precision photon-counting mode for energy spectrum acquisition.Here,we proposed a trap freezing deactivation route,which obviously suppressed dark current and noise by up to 97%and 92%,respectively.Furthermore,the bulk ion migration effect was essential for the ability to instantly self-heal defects induced by radiation damage at temperatures down to30C.Consequently,the detector exhibits a record high energy resolution of 7.5%at 59.5 keV for 241Amγ-ray source,which is the best solution-processed semiconductor radiation detectors at the same energy range.In addition,the detector maintains over 90%of its initial performance after 9 months of storage when tested in the air.Our results will represent a revision of the paradigm that high-spectral-resolution and robust radiation detectors can only be realized with high temperature grown inorganic semiconductor single crystals. | Lixiang Wang Yilong Song Liqi Li Liting Tao Minxing Yan Weihui Bi Xueying Yang Yuan Sun Qingfeng Dong Deren Yang Yanjun Fang | 2023 | InfoMat2023,5,9: | 0 |
| 5 | A Series of Lanthanide Coordination Polymers Constructed from 4-Pyridin-4-ylbenzoate显示文摘 | FANG Weihui YANG Guoyu | 2015 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2015,31,2: | 0 |
| 6 | Detector-grade perovskite single-crystal wafers via stress-free gel-confined solution growth targeting high-resolution ionizing radiation显示文摘Solution-processed organic‒inorganic halide perovskite(OIHP)single crystals(SCs)have demonstrated great potential in ionizing radiation detection due to their outstanding charge transport properties and low-cost preparation.However,the energy resolution(ER)and stability of OIHP detectors still lag far behind those of melt-grown inorganic perovskite and commercial CdZnTe counterparts due to the absence of detector-grade high-quality OIHP SCs.Here,we reveal that the crystallinity and uniformity of OIHP SCs are drastically improved by relieving interfacial stress with a facial gel-confined solution growth strategy,thus enabling the direct preparation of large-area detector-grade SC wafers up to 4 cm with drastically suppressed electronic and ionic defects.The resultant radiation detectors show both a small dark current below 1 nA and excellent baseline stability of 4.0×10^(-8) nA cm^(-1) s^(-1) V^(-1),which are rarely realized in OIHP detectors.Consequently,a record high ER of 4.9% at 59.5 keV is achieved under a standard 241Am gamma-ray source with an ultralow operating bias of 5 V,representing the best gamma-ray spectroscopy performance among all solution-processed semiconductor radiation detectors ever reported. | Yilong Song Lixiang Wang Yongqiang Shi Weihui Bi Jianwu Chen Mingwei Hao Anran Wang Xueying Yang Yuan Sun Fan Yu Liansheng Li Yanjun Fang Deren Yang Qingfeng Dong | 2023 | Light(Science & Applications)2023,12,5: | 0 |