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1Heart-type fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) as a biomarker for acute myocardial injury and long-term post-ischemic prognosis显示文摘尖锐心肌的梗塞(AMI ) 是一个威胁生活的事件。甚至与及时处理,尖锐 ischemic 心肌的损害和随后的局部缺血灌注损害(IRI ) 能仍然是困难的问题处理。除了放射学并且另外的辅助考试,适用的心脏的 biomarkers 的实验室测试为这混乱监视的早诊断和结束也是必要的。心类型丰满的酸绑定蛋白质(H-FABP ) 主要在 cardiomyocytes 内存在,最近为心肌的损害作为潜在地有希望的 biomarker 出现了。在这评论,我们在对心肌的损害和 IRI 的评价讨论 H-FABP 的敏感和特性,特别在早阶段,和它与另外的通常使用的心脏的 biomarkers 比较的长期的预示的价值,包括肌球素( Mb ),心脏的 troponin 我( cTnI ),肌酸 kinase MB ( CK-MB ),C反应的蛋白质( CRP ),肝糖 phosphorylase isoenzyme BB ( GPBB ),和高敏感的心脏的 troponin T ( hs-cTnT )。有另外的 biomarkers 的 H-FABP 的联合申请的潜力和值也被讨论。最后, H-FABP 的前景被总结;几个技术问题被讨论在临床的实践便于 H-FABP 的更宽的申请。Xiao-dong YE Yi HE Sheng WANG Gordon T WONG Michael G IRWIN Zhengyuan XIA 2018Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,7:72
2Nat Genet:单细胞分析解开结直肠癌细胞的神秘面纱显示文摘结合单细胞基因组学和计算机技术,一个研究团队(包括来自杰克逊实验室(JAx)单细胞生物学主任Paul Robson博士在内)鉴定出了11种结直肠癌肿瘤的癌细胞组成及邻近的非癌细胞。这对于更好的肿瘤靶向诊断和治疗很重要。”使用单细胞测序。”JAX科学家、这篇发表在Nature Genetics上的文章共同第一作者Elise Courtois说道。”我们可以根据肿瘤中的细胞组成将结直肠癌进一步分类。因为每种亚型的肿瘤病人生存率存在差别,我们的方法将为肿瘤医生提供更多的关于肿瘤预后和治疗的信息。”Huipeng Li, Elise T Courtois, Debarka Sengupta, Yuliana Tan Shyam Prabhakar Elise T Courtois, Yuliana Tan Paul Robson Debarka Sengupta Kok Hao Chen, Jolene Jie Lin Goh Paul Jongjoon Choi Say Li Kong, Axel M Hillmer Iain Beehuat Tan Clarinda Chua Iain Beehuat Tan Lim Kiat Hon Wah Siew Tan Mark Wong Lawrence J K Wee Iain Beehuat Tan Paul Robson Paul Robson Paul Robson 2017现代生物医学进展2017,17,15:37
3东沙群岛海区晚新生代构造特征及其对弧-陆碰撞的响应显示文摘东沙群岛及其邻近海区 (简称东沙海区 )位于南海北部大陆边缘 ,东邻马尼拉俯冲构造带。为了讨论晚新生代以来东沙海区的构造变形特征 ,从中找出吕宋弧对中国东南大陆边缘碰撞的构造相关 ,特别是 8Ma以来的吕宋岛弧和中国大陆边缘之间构造消减过程的响应。根据地震地层学分析 ,结合区域重磁资料、ODP1 84钻孔资料对东沙群岛海区晚新生代构造特征进行了分析。东沙海区自南海扩张后发育了 3个沉积层序 (层序Ⅴ ,Ⅵ ,Ⅶ ) ,经历了较强烈的构造抬升作用、岩浆活动、沉积物剥蚀。该区发育NEE SWW和NW SE向两组断裂 ,且以NEE SWW向断裂最为发育。断裂大多具有多次活动 ,且为上新世到第四纪的活动断裂构造 ,断块抬升幅度大 ,沿断裂带发生岩浆侵入。分析结果表明 ,晚新生代期间经历了二次重要的构造运动 ,即东沙运动 ( 9 8— 4 4Ma)和流花运动 ( 1 89— 1 4Ma) ,奠定了该区的构造格局。综合该区东强西弱构造变形、构造抬升发生的时间和应力场变化等特征看 ,该区受 8Ma以来中国东部大陆边缘与吕宋岛弧碰撞所产生的构造运动的影响 ,在 8Ma以前 ,由于台湾岛不存在 ,活动的古东海大陆边缘延伸至东沙群岛海区东北部。吴时国 刘展 王万银 郭军华 Lüdmann T Wong H K 2004海洋与湖沼2004,35,6:29
4Status monitoring and health assessment of Luhuitou fringing reef of Sanya, Hainan, China显示文摘The monitoring survey and health assessment for benthic community were carried out in Luhuitou fringing reef of Sanya, Hainan, China in 2002. Monitoring survey included manta tow, line intercept transect, video transect and digital photograph. The mean live coral cover was 23.40%. Comparison of used monitoring methods showed that video transect can replace line intercept transect, and 50 m transect is better than 20 m transect in uneven coral region. Survey data and comparison with previous research work showed that Luhuitou fringing reef has been damaged severely and has a general declining trend with live coral cover from about 85% in the 1960s down to 20% in 2004, but it still has quite high biodiversity and therefore has special protection value. Main factors of Luhuitou fringing reef declining were human activities including reef rock digging and curios collecting, destructive fishing, sediment and pollutant from coastal land, and recent marine aquaculture. Only strengthening integrated management can reach improvement and restoration of Luhuitou declining coral reef ecosystem.ZHANG Qiaomin SHI Qi CHEN Gang FONG T C W WONG D C C HUANG Hui WANG Hankui ZHAO Meixia 2006Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,B12:15
5Patterns of in-hospital mortality and bleeding complications following PCI for very elderly patients: insights from the Dartmouth Dynamic Registry显示文摘BackgroundVery 老病人(年龄 85 年) 是人口的一个很快增加的片断。作为一个组,他们经历跟随经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 的在里面医院死亡和流血复杂并发症的高率。然而,在流血和死亡在之间的关系老 unknown.MethodsRetrospective 评论在 Dartmouth-Hitchcock 从 2000 ~ 2015 在 17,378 连续一种总线标准过程上被执行医学中心。在索引一种总线标准承认期间流血的发生(流血要求的输送,存取地点 hematoma > 5 厘米, pseudoaneurysm,和 retroperitoneal 流血)? 并且在里面医院死亡为四个年龄组被报导(< 65 年, 65-74 年, 75-84 年,和 85 年) 。承受了谁的流血复杂并发症和那些的病人的死亡被计算, multivariate 分析为在里面医院被执行死亡。最后,知道流血的预言者在病人年龄之间被比较 < 85 年和年龄 17,378 个病人学习了的 85 years.ResultsOf,(5.9%) 1019 经历了流血,(2.1%) 369 死了在里面医院追随者一种总线标准。流血和在里面医院死亡的发生与增加年龄 monotonically 增加了(死亡:0.94% , 2.27% , 4.24% 和 4.58% ;流血:3.96% , 6.62% , 10.68% 和 13.99% 好久 < 65, 65-74, 75-84 和 85 年,分别地) 。除了病人年龄 85 年,在 multivariate 分析上,流血为所有年龄组与增加的死亡被联系[机会比率(95% CI ) :变老 < 65 年, 3.65 (1.99-6.74 ) ;年龄 65-74 年, 2.83 (1.62-4.94 ) ;年龄 75-84 年, 3.86 (2.56-5.82 ) ,年龄 85 年:1.39 (0.49-3.95 )] 有增加的 .ConclusionsBleeding 和死亡追随者一种总线标准增加变老。为老尽管有流血的高率,流血在里面医院死亡追随者一种总线标准不再是预兆的。Shawn X Li Hannah I Chaudry Jiyong Lee Theodore B Curran Vishesh Kumar Kendrew K Wong Bruce W Andrus James T DeVries 2018Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2018,15,2:6
6Bleeding outcomes after non-emergency percutaneous coronary intervention in the very elderly显示文摘BackgroundOctogenarians 组成病人为经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准).MethodsThis 学习评估了的非紧急情况介绍的一个增加的比例在里面医院程序的特征和结果,包括为非紧急情况一种总线标准在 2010 年 1 月和 2012 年 12 月之间介绍给单个大体积的 293 octogenarians 的流血事件第三级的照顾澳大利亚人中心。比较被做, 293 个连续病人,其损害与心肌的梗塞是的 octogenarians.ResultsNon 圣举起被匹配小于等于 60 年变老为在 octogenarians 的非紧急情况一种总线标准的最经常的指示。比作更年轻的队,他们有合作病态和更复杂的冠的疾病的更高的流行,包括更多的类型 C 和钙化的损害。低分子的重量肝磷脂的仙子程序的使用(LMWH;1.0% 对 5.8% ;P < 0.001 ) 并且 glycoprotein IIb/IIIa 禁止者(2.1% 对 9.6% ;P < 0.001 ) 更低,当大腿骨的动脉的存取比在更年轻的病人更通常被使用时(80.9% 对 67.6% ;P < 0.001 ) 。总的来说,向所有流血事件在的更高的发生有一个不重要的趋势老(9.2% 对 5.8% ;P = 0.12 ) 。在存取地点或非存取地点流血和专业或在二个队之间的次要的流血没有重要差别。亚分析没在由 LMWH, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa 禁止者或大腿骨的动脉的存取的使用为率放血上揭示任何重要影响。另外,处于在二 groups.ConclusionsIn 之间的在里面医院死亡,击或尖锐 stent 血栓的率没有重要差别这单个中心研究,我们没包括在经历非紧急情况一种总线标准的 octogenarians 流血的发生在不利在里面医院结果观察重要增加。Vimalraj Bogana Shanmugam Dennis T Wong Hashrul Rashid James D Cameron Yuvaraj Malaiapan Peter J Psaltis 2017Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2017,14,10:3
7新加坡成人慢性呼吸系统疾病患者6分钟步行距离的最小临床重要差异值研究(英文)显示文摘目的:6 min步行距离(6MWD)是临床上常见的功能性运动能力测试,特别是对于慢性呼吸系统疾病患者。一些文献记载了关于白种人的6MWD的最小临床重要差异(MCID),但对亚洲人群的相关信息未见记载。本研究旨在建立亚洲成人慢性呼吸道疾病患者6MWD的最小临床重要差异。方法:采用'锚定'法和'分布'法对新加坡中央医院肺康复计划登记处的资料进行了分析。'锚定'法收集确诊为慢性呼吸道疾病的患者50例,其中男38例,女12例;平均年龄(64.2±12.3)岁,通过电话采访及使用整体变化评估量表(GROC)评价患者肺康复计划后的自觉改善程度,再将患者在肺康复计划中6MWD的改变数值与相对应的患者自觉改善程度进行比较,这种关系用操作特征曲线(ROC)统计表示。通过'分布'法确定6MWD的MCID,从门诊和住院的肺康复计划(PRP)参与者中检索医疗记录136例,其中男103例,女33例;平均年龄(60.1±14.1)岁。结果 :ROC曲线表明6MWD出现临床显著性变化的最佳临界值为17.4 m,其对应的敏感性为79.4%,特异性为81.3%,阳性似然比为4.23。由'分布'法确定6MWD的最小临床重要差异值为18.6 m。结论:18.6 m为新加坡华人6MWD的最小临床重要差异的估计值。Meredith T L YEUNG Alan W P WONG Katherine S L HUANG Alice Y M JONES 2015康复学报2015,25,1:3
8Hepatitis B infection among adults in the philippines:A national seroprevalence study显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)seropositivity among adult Filipinos.METHODS:Testing for HBsAg was performed on serum samples from persons aged ≥ 20 years old who participated in the National Nutrition and Health Survey(NNHeS)conducted in 2003.Information on age,sex,marital status,educational attainment,employment status,and income were collected.For this study,marital status was classified as never married or otherwise(i.e.,married,divorced,separated,widowed);educational attainment was classified as high school graduate or below or at least some tertiary education;and employment status was classified as currently employed or currently unemployed.Annual income was divided into 4 quartiles in Philippine pesos(PhP):Q1,≤ PhP 53064;Q2,PhP 53065-92192;Q3,PhP 92193-173387;and Q4,≥ PhP 173388.Prevalence estimates were weighted so that they represented the general population.Social and demographic factors were correlated with HBsAg seropositivity.Multivariate analysis was used to determine independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.RESULTS:A total of 2150 randomly selected adults,20 years and over,out of the 4753 adult participants of NNHeS were tested for HBsAg.The HBsAg seroprevalence was 16.7%(95%CI:14.3%-19.1%),which corresponded to an estimated 7278968 persons infected with hepatitis B.There was no significant difference between males and females(17.5% vs 16.0%;P = 0.555).This corresponded to an estimated 3721775 men and 3557193 women infected with hepatitis B.The HBsAg seroprevalence peaked at age 20-39 years old,with declining prevalence in the older age groups.The only independent predictor of HBsAg seropositivity was the annual income,with persons in the highest income quartile being less likely to be HBsAg positive(age-adjusted OR = 0.51;95%CI:0.30-0.86)compared to subjects in the lowest income quartile.Sex,marital status,educational attainment,and employment status were not found to be independent predictors of HBsAg seropositivity.CONCLUSION:The high HBsAg seroprevalence among adults in the Philippines classifies the country as hyperendemic for HBV infection and appears unchanged over the last few decades.Stephen N Wong Janus P Ong Madalinee Eternity D Labio Oscar T Cabahug Maria Lourdes O Daez Erlinda V Valdellon Jose D Sollano Jr Marilyn O Arguillas 2013World Journal of Hepatology2013,5,4:3
9Synthesis and degradation of cytochrome c oxidase subunit mRNAs in neurons: differential bigenomic regulation by neuronal activity显示文摘Zhang C Wong Riley M T 2000J Neurosci Res2000,60,3:2
10Modified ZehnerSchlunder models for stagnant thermal conductivity of porous media 显示文摘Hsu C T Cheng P Wong K W 1994Int J Heat Mass Transfer1994,37,17:2
11A lumped-parameter model for stagnant thermal conductivity of spatially periodic porous media 显示文摘Hsu C T Cheng P Wong K W 1995J Heat Transfer1995,177,:2
12Increased CD3 lymphocytes and inos :further evidence of an inflammatory response in irritable bowelsyndrome显示文摘Osullivan M Clayton N Wong T 2000Gut2000,47,3:2
13An overview of energy sources for electric vehicles显示文摘Chau K T Wong Y S Chan C C 1999Energy Conversion and Management1999,40,10:2
14Cancer Genome Scanning in Plasma: Detection of Tumor-Associated Copy Number Aberrations, Single-Nucleotide Variants, and Tumoral Heterogeneity by Massively Parallel Sequencing显示文摘Chan K C Allen Jiang Peiyong Zheng Yama W L Liao Gary J W Sun Hao Wong John Siu Shing Shun N Chan Wing C Chan Stephen L Chan Anthony T C Lai Paul B S Chiu Rossa W K Lo Y M D 2013Clinical Chemistry2013,,1:2
15Biomarker-guided sequential targeted therapies to overcome therapy resistance in rapidly evolving highly aggressive mammary tumors显示文摘组合指向的治疗在由堵住治疗癌症是更有效的绕过机制或导致的合成致命性。然而,他们的临床的申请被抵抗和毒性妨碍。遇见这重要挑战,我们用 ErbB2-overexpressing/PTEN-low 开发了并且测试各种各样的指向的治疗的指导 biomarker 的顺序的应用程序的一个新奇概念,高度好攻击的乳癌作为我们的模型。惊人地,从遗传上设计的鼠标与 intratumoral 异质从病人和乳房的肿瘤在两 PTEN-low/trastuzumab-resistant 乳癌支撑了 ErbB2 和下游的小径驱动器 trastuzumab 抵抗的激活。尽管 lapatinib 开始禁止了 trastuzumab 抵抗的鼠标肿瘤,肿瘤由激活表明由量的蛋白质数组出现的网络的 PI3K/mTOR 绕过抑制。有趣地,小径也是的 mTOR 的激活在 neoadjuvant 观察了表明 lapatinib 抵抗的对待 lapatinib 的病人。Trastuzumab + lapatinib 抵抗被一个 PI3K/mTOR 双 kinase 禁止者(BEZ235 ) 的顺序的申请有效地没有重要毒性克服。然而,我们的 p-RTK 数组分析证明 BEZ235 治疗在遗传上设计的老鼠肿瘤导致了增加的 ErbB2 表示和 phosphorylation,导致 BEZ235 抵抗并且在 3-D,然而并非 2-D,文化。机械学地,我们作为 BEZ235 抵抗的新奇机制识别了 ErbB2 蛋白质稳定和激活,它被随后的治疗与 lapatinib + BEZ235 联合颠倒。显著地, biomarker 指导的指向的治疗的这个顺序的应用程序在很快发展加倍的抵抗的肿瘤改变忍受极其好攻击的肿瘤的鼠标的寿命。使用的这条根本上新奇的途径有效地在一个顺序的顺序罐头指向了治疗目标和改编在在治疗期间发展抵抗的癌症的发信号的网络。Ozgur Sahin Qingfei Wang Samuel W Brady Kenneth Ellis Hai Wang Chia-Chi Chang Qingling Zhang Preety Priya Rui Zhu Stephen T Wong Melissa D Landis William J Muller Francisco J Esteva Jenny Chang Dihua Yu 2014Cell Research2014,24,5:2
16Bleb needling outcomes for failed trabeculectomy blebs in Asian eyes: a 2-year follow up显示文摘·AIM: To describe the outcomes of bleb needling in primary glaucoma in an Asian tertiary eye centre over a2 y period. To compare the success rates between primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG) and primary open angle glaucoma(POAG). Lastly, to identify factors associated with success of bleb needling.·METHODS: This was a retrospective review of 227 patients who underwent bleb needling between June2009 and June 2011 in Singapore National Eye Centre.The 5-fluorouracil(5-FU) augmented bleb needling was performed either at the slit lamp or in the operating theatre. Repeat bleb needlings were performed as necessary. Complete success was defined as maintenance of intraocular pressure(IOP) ≥6 mm Hg and ≤21 mm Hg, in the absence of further surgery or use of antiglaucoma medication. Qualified success met the above criteria with or without use of antiglaucoma medications.· RESULTS: One hundred and seventy-five eyes completed the two-year follow up. Sixty-nine percent of participants had POAG and 31% had PACG. The mean interval between filtering surgery and bleb needling was299.9 ±616.4d for POAG and 167.1 ±272.2d for PACG.Mean needling attempts were 1.9±1.4 and 2±1.6 for POAG and PACG respectively. In general, there was a statistically significant reduction of IOP ranging from21.9% to 26.8% from month 1 through to month 24. The complete success rates at month 6 were 70.0% for POAG and 65.7% for PACG. At month 12, this decreased to62.2% for POAG and PACG and at month 24, 57.9% for POAG and 63.0% for PACG respectively. The qualified success rates at month 6 for POAG and PACG were23.8% and 29.9% respectively, 32.2% and 29.2% at month12, and 34.7% and 29.6% at month 24. The success ratesbetween POAG and PACG were not significantly different(P >0.05 for complete and qualified success at months 6,12 and 24). An increased number of needlings and higher pre-needling IOP were associated with failure.·CONCLUSION: The 5-FU augmented bleb needling within one year of trabeculectomy in Asian eyes can provide clinically significant IOP lowering of more than20% for 2y. POAG and PACG had similar complete success rates(58% and 63% respectively). Factors associated with greater risk of procedure failure included increased number of needlings and higher pre-needling IOP. Asian eyes have a greater propensity for scarring but bleb needling, if performed in a timely manner can rescue bleb function.Andrew S.H.Tsai Pui Yi Boey Hla M Htoon Tina T Wong 2015International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2015,8,4:2
17Focus: Rainfall prediction model using soft computing technique显示文摘Wong K W Wong P M C_ edeon T D 2003Soft Computing2003,7,6:1
18Clinicopathologic significance of plasma matrix Metalloproteinase-2 and -9 levels in patients with undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘WONG T S KWONG D L SHAM J S 2004Eur J Surg Oncol2004,30,5:1
19Reninoma: case report and literature review显示文摘Wong L Hsu T H Perlroth M G etal 2008J Hypertens2008,26,:1
20Seasonal abundance of parasitoids of the Mediterranean and oriental fruit fly in the Kula area of Matti, Hawaii显示文摘WONG T T Y MOCHIZUKI N NISHIMOTO J I 1984Environmental Entomology1984,13,:1
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