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| 1 | Adsorption-energy-based activity descriptors for electrocatalysts in energy storage applications显示文摘Energy storage technologies, such as fuel cells, ammonia production and lithium–air batteries, are important strategies for addressing the global challenge of energy crisis and environmental pollution.Taking overpotential as a direct criterion, we illustrate in theory and experiment that the adsorption energies of charged species such as Li^++e^-and H^++e^-are a central parameter to describe catalytic activities related to electricity-in/electricity-out efficiencies. The essence of catalytic activity is revealed to relate with electronic coupling between catalysts and charged species. Based on adsorption energy, some activity descriptors such as d-band center, e_g-electron number and charge-transfer capacity are further defined by electronic properties of catalysts that directly affect interaction between catalysts and charged species. The present review is helpful for understanding the catalytic mechanisms of these electrocatalytic reactions and developing accurate catalytic descriptors, which can be employed to screen high-activity catalysts in future high-throughput calculations and experiments. | Youwei Wang Wujie Qiu Erhong Song Feng Gu Zhihui Zheng Xiaolin Zhao Yingqin Zhao Jianjun Liu Wenqing Zhang | 2018 | National Science Review2018，5，3： | 8 |
| 2 | Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associated with desert ephemerals growing under and beyond the canopies of Tamarisk shrubs显示文摘arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM ) 四很普通的短暂植物种的真菌的地位, Chorispora tenella (棺罩) DC, Cerato-cephalus testiculatus (Crantz ) 贝丝, Eremopyrum 面向(L) Jaub et Spash 和在树柳属植物灌木(Tamarix spp ) 统治的一个区域成长的维朗妮卡 campy-lopoda Boiss 被调查。四 ephemerals 和他们的根围土壤的样品从在下面并且在 Tamariskshrubs 的华盖以外被收集。植物 mycorrhizal 地位和土壤 AM 真菌的孢子密度和社区结构被分析并且比较在下面并且在灌木华盖以外。在他们的相应根围土壤的 ephemerals 和孢子密度的 mycorrhizal 殖民率在灌木华盖下面是显著地更低的比在远处。在灌木(12 ) 下面的 AM 真菌的种类的数字也比在华盖(19 ) 以外低。什么时候在四 ephemerals 的根围玷污性质,被检验的、可得到的 N 和 P 和全部的 P,有机物内容,全部的盐内容和电的电导率(EC ) 都在华盖下面是更高的比在远处。相反,玷污显示出的可得到的 K 和酸碱值没有如此的趋势。上午 21 点的一个总数真菌的种类从四 ephemerals 的根围土壤被孤立。五属于 Acaulospora,到 Archaeo-spora, 13 到血管球并且二到 Paraglomus。我们得出结论 Tamarix spp 的华盖。对 ephemerals 的 AM 地位并且在 AM 真菌的社区和一些他们的根围土壤的性质上施加了一些影响。 | SHI Zhaoyong ZHANG Liyun FENG Gu Chr stie Peter TIAN Changyan LI Xiaolin | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，A01： | 6 |
| 3 | Rapid assessment of acid phosphatase activity in the mycorrhizosphere and in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal hyphae显示文摘A pot experiment has been carried out under controlled conditions to study the possibility of applying the technique of in vivo staining for acid phosphatase activity on the roots of mycorrhizal plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal hyphae. The pots had 5 compartments. The central root compartment was separated from the two adjacent hyphal compartments using nylon nets of 30 μm mesh, and the two hyphal compartments were separated from the two outermost compartments with 0.45 μm membranes. Red clover was grown in the root compartment and was either inoculated with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Glomus mosseae or uninoculated. Sodium phytate was applied to all compartments. The results show that AMF can increase acid phosphatase activity of clover roots. The plant roots acquired deep red 'mycorrhizal prints'. The external hyphae also had obvious 'hyphal prints' on the test papers, indicating the ability of mycorrhizal hyphae to release acid phosphatase. | SONG Yongchun LI Xiaolin FENG Gu ZHANG Fusuo Christie Peter | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，13： | 5 |
| 4 | Enrichment analysis of Alu elements with different spatial chromatin proximity in the human genome显示文摘Transposable 元素(TE ) 完全不再在相当一时间被看作了垃圾 DNA 自从他们在优核质染色体的多功能的角色的不断的发现。作为最重要、丰富的 TE 之一在人的染色体仍然活跃,算术逻辑单元,一个正弦家庭,证明了它在顺序水平的不可缺少的规章的功能,而是它的空间角色仍然是不清楚的。技术基于 3C (染色体符合构造俘获) 揭示了染色质的神秘三维的结构,并且使在染色体学习远侧的染色质相互作用可能。发现角色 TE 在人的染色体在远侧的规定玩,我们编了新释放 Hi-C 数据, TE 注解, histone 标记注解,和操作关联分析的染色体宽的 methylation 数据,并且发现算术逻辑单元元素的密度与染色质相互作用的水平显示出强壮的积极关联( hESC :r = 0.9, P < 2.2 在 IC 的限制体积。我们以 anisotropy 解释观察并且对几检查 anisotropy 为哪个剩余散布的试穿被发现有能力的很少建模。我们特别地确定蘸的断绝把 IC 的充分各向同性的房顶与它的各向异性的身体分开的模型,而 isotropy-anisotropy 转变的深度从 190 在东南方向增加 ? 在东南的亚洲下面的 km (离开中国的海岸) 到 350 ? 在澳大利亚下面的 km。如果,以局部性的各向异性的异质扔的另一个可接受的模型是有效的在光线采样上的 33 最大的极的大小在东南的亚洲和极的数据的其余部分下面的小体积独立被对待。这个模型在至少下面想象 IC 的几乎各向同性的东方半球到 360 的深度 ? 在 ICB 下面的 km 并且从 18 仅仅抑制各向异性的体积到诺思纬度的范围 ? 敪湵獥吗?? | Zhuoya Gu Ke Jin M. James C. Crabbe Yang Zhang Xiaolin Liu Yanyan Huang Mengyi Hua Peng Nan Zhaolei Zhang Yang Zhong | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016，7，4： | 4 |
| 5 | Active terahertz beam steering based on mechanical deformation of liquid crystal elastomer metasurface显示文摘Active metasurfaces are emerging as the core of next-generation optical devices with their tunable optical responses and flat-compact topography.Especially for the terahertz band,active metasurfaces have been developed as fascinating devices for optical chopping and compressive sensing imaging.However,performance regulation by changing the dielectric parameters of the integrated functional materials exhibits severe limitations and parasitic losses.Here,we introduce a C-shape-split-ring-based phase discontinuity metasurface with liquid crystal elastomer as the substrate for infrared modulation of terahertz wavefront.Line-focused infrared light is applied to manipulate the deflection of the liquid crystal elastomer substrate,enabling controllable and broadband wavefront steering with a maximum output angle change of 22°at 0.68THz.Heating as another control method is also investigated and compared with infrared control.We further demonstrate the performance of liquid crystal elastomer metasurface as a beam steerer,frequency modulator,and tunable beam splitter,which are highly desired in terahertz wireless communication and imaging systems.The proposed scheme demonstrates the promising prospects of mechanically deformable metasurfaces,thereby paving the path for the development of reconfigurable metasurfaces. | Xiaolin Zhuang Wei Zhang Kemeng Wang Yangfan Gu Youwen An Xueqian Zhang Jianqiang Gu Dan Luo Jiaguang Han Weili Zhang | 2023 | Light(Science & Applications)2023，12，1： | 4 |
| 6 | Voltage-induced penetration effect in liquid metals at room temperature显示文摘Room-temperature liquid metal is discovered to be capable of penetrating through macro-and microporous materials by applying a voltage.The liquid metal penetration effects are demonstrated in various porous materials such as tissue paper;thick and fine sponges;fabrics;and meshes.The underlying mechanism is that the high surface tension of liquid metal can be significantly reduced to near-zero due to the voltage-induced oxidation of the liquid metal surface in a solution.It is the extremely low surface tension and gravity that cause the liquid metal to superwet the solid surface^leading to the penetration phenomena.These findings offer new opportunities for novel microfluidic applications and could promote further discovery of more exotic fluid states of liquid metals. | Frank F Yun Zhenwei Yu Yahua He Lei Jiang Zhao Wang Haoshuang Gu Xiaolin Wang | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，2： | 3 |
| 7 | A simple model of radial nerve injury in the rhesus monkey to evaluate peripheral nerve repair显示文摘Current research on bone marrow stem cell transplantation and autologous or xenogenic nerve transplantation for peripheral nerve regeneration has mainly focused on the repair of peripheral nerve defects in rodents.In this study,we established a standardized experimental model of radial nerve defects in primates and evaluated the effect of repair on peripheral nerve injury.We repaired 2.5-cm lesions in the radial nerve of rhesus monkeys by transplantation of autografts,acellular allografts,or acellular allografts seeded with autologous bone marrow stem cells.Five months after surgery,regenerated nerve tissue was assessed for function,electrophysiology,and histomorphometry.Postoperative functional recovery was evaluated by the wrist-extension test.Compared with the simple autografts,the acellular allografts and allografts seeded with bone marrow stem cells facilitated remarkable recovery of the wrist-extension functions in the rhesus monkeys.This functional improvement was coupled with radial nerve distal axon growth,a higher percentage of neuron survival,increased nerve fiber density and diameter,increased myelin sheath thickness,and increased nerve conduction velocities and peak amplitudes of compound motor action potentials.Furthermore,the quality of nerve regeneration in the bone marrow stem cells-laden allografts group was comparable to that achieved with autografts.The wrist-extension test is a simple behavioral method for objective quantification of peripheral nerve regeneration. | Dong Wang Xijun Huang Guo Fu Liqiang Gu Xiaolin Liu Honggang Wang Jun Hu Jianhua Yi Xiaofeng Niu Qingtang Zhu | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014，9，10： | 3 |
| 8 | Magnetic plasmon resonances in nanostructured topological insulators for strongly enhanced light-MoS_(2) interactions显示文摘Magnetic resonances not only play crucial roles in artificial magnetic materials but also offer a promising way for light control and interaction with matter.Recently,magnetic resonance effects have attracted special attention in plasmonic systems for overcoming magnetic response saturation at high frequencies and realizing high-performance optical functionalities.As novel states of matter,topological insulators(TIs)present topologically protected conducting surfaces and insulating bulks in a broad optical range,providing new building blocks for plasmonics.However,until now,high-frequency(e.g.visible range)magnetic resonances and related applications have not been demonstrated in TI systems.Herein,we report for the first time,to our knowledge,a kind of visible range magnetic plasmon resonances(MPRs)in TI structures composed of nanofabricated Sb_(2)Te_(3) nanogrooves.The experimental results show that the MPR response can be tailored by adjusting the nanogroove height,width,and pitch,which agrees well with the simulations and theoretical calculations.Moreover,we innovatively integrated monolayer MoS_(2) onto a TI nanostructure and observed strongly reinforced light-MoS_(2) interactions induced by a significant MPR-induced electric field enhancement,remarkable compared with TI-based electric plasmon resonances(EPRs).The MoS_(2) photoluminescence can be flexibly tuned by controlling the incident light polarization.These results enrich TI optical physics and applications in highly efficient optical functionalities as well as artificial magnetic materials at high frequencies. | Hua Lu Zengji Yue Yangwu Li Yinan Zhang Mingwen Zhang Wei Zeng Xuetao Gan Dong Mao Fajun Xiao Ting Mei Weiyao Zhao Xiaolin Wang Min Gu Jianlin Zhao | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 3 |
| 9 | SNAIL1 is essential for female gametogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Two yeast Brix family members Ssf1 and Ssf2,involved in large ribosomal subunit synthesis, are essential for yeast cell viability and mating efficiency. Their putative homologs exist in the Arabidopsis genome; however, their role in plant development is unknown. Here, we show that Arabidopsis thaliana SNAIL1(At SNAIL1), a protein sharing high sequence identity with yeast Ssf1 and Ssf2, is critical to mitosis progression of female gametophyte development.The snail1 homozygous mutant was nonviable and its heterozygous mutant was semi-sterile with shorter siliques.The mutation in SNAIL1 led to absence of female transmission and reduced male transmission. Further phenotypic analysis showed that the synchronic development of female gametophyte in the snail1 heterozygous mutant was greatly impaired and the snail1 pollen tube growth, in vivo, was also compromised. Furthermore, SNAIL1 was a nucleolarlocalized protein with a putative role in protein synthesis.Our data suggest that SNAIL1 may function in ribosome biogenesis like Ssf1 and Ssf2 and plays an important role during megagametogenesis in Arabidopsis. | Lihong Hao Xiaolin Wei Jiulei Zhu Jiao Shi Jingjing Liu Hongya Gu Tomohiko Tsuge Li-Jia Qu | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2017，59，9： | 3 |
| 10 | Space qualification mechanical tests of HTS filters for satellite application显示文摘High performance high-temperature superconducting (HTS) filters have been designed and constructed for satellite application. The filters are actually a superconducting integration of an 8-pole band-pass filter with an adjustable band-stop filter onto a single piece of LaAlO3 substrate (with dimension of 0.5×45×20 mm3). Typical results of the filters, i.e., Filters A (made by YBCO) & B (made by TBCCO) will be reported. The measured responses of Filter A showed excellent specifications, e.g., an insertion loss less than 0.1 dB, a return loss better than -22.5 dB in pass-band, band-edge steepness greater than 12 dB/MHz and out-of-band rejection at a certain band deeper than -110 dB. To satisfy the requirement of rocket launch and space operation, three filters of the above design have undergone mechanical environmental simulation tests for space qualification. Detailed analysis of the response curves of Filter B measured before and after the tests showed that no noticeable change in the per-formance can be found. All the filters passed the rigorous ground simulation tests, which is the first time in China for HTS devices and provided a solid foundation for satellite applications of high-temperature superconductors in the near future. | HUANG JianDong SUN Liang LI ShunZhou MENG QingDuan ZHANG Qiang LI Fei ZHANG XueQiang LI ChunGuang HE AiSheng LI Hong GU ChangZhi LUO Qiang SUN QinFen WANG XiaoLin SUN YiFan WANG ZhiBing WANG YunFei LUO Sheng HE YuSheng | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，13： | 3 |
| 11 | Early diagnosis of novel SFTS bunyavirus infection by quantitative real-time RT-PCR assay显示文摘 | Yulan Sun Mifang Liang Jing Qu Cong Jin QuanFu Zhang Jiandong Li Xiaolin Jiang Qin Wang Jing Lu Wen Gu Shuo Zhang Chuan Li XianJun Wang Faxian Zhan Wenqing Yao Zhenqiang Bi Shiwen Wang Dexin Li | 2011 | Journal of Clinical Virology2011，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Formationof poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PVDF)membranes viathermally induced phase separation显示文摘 | Gu Minghao Zhang Jun Wang Xiaolin | 2006 | Desalination2006，192，： | 1 |
| 13 | High-Order Interpolation Algorithms for Charge Conservation in Particle-in-Cell Simulations显示文摘High-order interpolation algorithms for charge conservation in Particle-inCell(PIC)simulations are presented.The methods are valid for the case that a particle trajectory is a zigzag line.The second-order and third-order algorithms which can be applied to any even-order and odd-order are discussed in this paper,respectively.Several test simulations are performed to demonstrate their validity in two-dimensional PIC code.Compared with the simulation results of one-order,high-order algorithms have advantages in computation precision and enlarging the grid scales which reduces the CPU time. | Jinqing Yu Xiaolin Jin Weimin Zhou Bin Li Yuqiu Gu | 2013 | Communications in Computational Physics2013，13，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Uptake of nitrogen from indigenous soil pool by cotton plant inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi显示文摘 | FENG Gu ZHANG Fusun LI Xiaolin | 2002 | Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal2002，33，1920： | 1 |
| 15 | Self-assembly of colloidal γ-Fe2O3 and FePt nanoparticles on carbon nanotubes by dip-coating process显示文摘 | NAN Xiaolin GU Zhennan LIU Zhongfan | 2012 | Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology2012，12，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Mobilization of sparingly soluble inorganic phosphates by the external mycelium of an abuscular mycorrhizal fungus显示文摘 | Qing Yao Xiaolin Li Gu Feng Peter Christie | 2001 | Plant and Soil2001，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | External quality assessment survey for be matological laboratones in china 显示文摘 | Mingting PENG Xiaolin GU Wei WANG | 1998 | Sysmex J Int1998，8，： | 1 |
| 18 | Formation of poly ( vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membranes via thermally induced phase separation显示文摘 | Gu Minghao Zhang Jun Wang Xiaolin | 2006 | Desalination2006，192，： | 1 |
| 19 | Formation of poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membranes via thermally induced phase separation 显示文摘 | Minghao Gu Jun Zhang Xiaolin Wang | 2006 | Desalination2006，192，： | 1 |
| 20 | Contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to utilization of organic sources of phosphorus by red clover in a calcareous soil 显示文摘 | Feng Gu Song Yongchun Li Xiaolin | 2003 | Applied Soil Ecology2003，22，： | 1 |
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