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| 1 | Prevalence and risk factors of urinary incontinence in Fuzhou Chinese women显示文摘Background We randomly sampled a healthy community to evaluate the prevalence and associated risk factors of urinary incontinence. Methods The survey was performed in Fuzhou, China. Of women over twenty years of age in the city, 3.0% were randomly selected and 4684 evaluated by Bristol Female Urinary Tract Symptoms Questionnaire. Results Of the women in Fuzhou, 19.0% had urinary incontinence. The prevalence of stress incontinence, urge incontinence and mixed incontinence was 16.6% (n=777), 10.0% (n=468), 7.7% (n=360) respectively. The prevalence of the three types of urinary incontinence increased significantly with age (P<0.01). In multiple logistic models, age (OR, 1.3, 95%CI, 1.1-1.4), vaginal delivery (3.0, 1.9-4.7), parity >2 (2.1, 1.5-2.9), hypertension (2.7, 1.4-5.6), constipation (2.6, 1.8-3.8), alcohol consumption (4.7, 1.1-20.2), episiotomy (1.7, 1.4-2.0), higher body mass index (BMI, 1.8, 1.5-2.2) and unskilled worker (0.7, 0.5-0.8) were potential risk factors for stress incontinence. Urge incontinence was associated with age (OR, 1.3, 95%CI, 0.9-1.3), menopause (1.6, 1.1-2.4), Caesarean delivery (0.2, 0.1-0.5), parity >2 (2.6, 1.8-3.8), constipation (2.3, 1.4-3.7), foetal birthweight (1.7, 1.1-2.4), episiotomy (1.4, 1.1-1.8), higher BMI (1.5, 1.2-2.0) and unskilled worker (0.7, 0.5-0.9). Conclusions The prevalence of urinary incontinence and its subtypes in Chinese women is lower than that of occidental women. In China, age, vaginal delivery, parity, hypertension, constipation, alcohol consumption, episiotomy, higher BMI are potential risk factors for stress incontinence. Urge incontinence is associated with age, menopause, Caesarean delivery, parity, constipation, foetal birthweight, episiotomy, higher body mass index. | SONGYan-feng ZHANGWen-ju SONGJian XUBo | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005,,11: | 26 |
| 2 | A practical guide to amplicon and metagenomic analysis of microbiome data显示文摘Advances in high-throughput sequencing(HTS)have fostered rapid developments in the field of microbiome research,and massive microbiome datasets are now being generated.However,the diversity of software tools and the complexity of analysis pipelines make it difficult to access this field.Here,we systematically summarize the advantages and limitations of microbiome methods.Then,we recommend specific pipelines for amplicon and metagenomic analyses,and describe commonly-used software and databases,to help researchers select the appropriate tools.Furthermore,we introduce statistical and visualization methods suitable for microbiome analysis,including alpha-and betadiversity,taxonomic composition,difference comparisons,correlation,networks,machine learning,evolution,source tracing,and common visualization styles to help researchers make informed choices.Finally,a stepby-step reproducible analysis guide is introduced.We hope this review will allow researchers to carry out data analysis more effectively and to quickly select the appropriate tools in order to efficiently mine the biological significance behind the data. | Yong-Xin Liu Yuan Qin Tong Chen Meiping Lu Xubo Qian Xiaoxuan Guo Yang Bai | 2021 | Protein & Cell2021,12,5: | 20 |
| 3 | A Multicentre Prospective Evaluation of the Impact of Renal Insufficiency on In-hospital and Long-term Mortality of Patients with Acute ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction显示文摘 | Chao Li Dayi Hu Xubo Shi Li Li Jingang Yang Li Song Changsheng Ma | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,1: | 18 |
| 4 | A universal coherent source for quantum key distribution显示文摘We propose a concept of universal coherent source for quantum key distribution. The weak coherent pulse (WCP) and heralded single photon source (HSPS) are the most common photon sources for state-of-art quantum key distribution (QKD). However, there exists a prominent crossover between the maximal secure distance and the secure key generating rate in short and middle distance if one applies these two sources in a practical decoy state quantum key distribution. It is shown that by combining the heralded pair coherent state (HPCS) photon source and the practical decoy state method together, one can not only strengthen the maximal secure transmission distance, but also improve key generat-ing rate at short and medium distance. Moreover, the advancement in key generating is not confined in the particular protocol utilized and can be easily checked for both BB84 and SARG protocol. Finally, we clearly demonstrate how the HPCS-based decoy method works effectively and feasibly by proposing an efficient HPCS-based '1 signal+2 decoy' state method. | ZHANG ShengLi ZOU XuBo LI ChuanFeng JIN ChenHui GUO GuangCan | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,11: | 15 |
| 5 | Frequency analysis of autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxias in mainland Chinese patients and clinical and molecular characterization of spinocerebellar ataxia type 6显示文摘Background Dominantly inherited spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders. This study was to further assess the frequency of SCA1 (spinocerebellar ataxia type 1), SCA2, SCA3/MJD (spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease), SCA6, SCA7, SCA8, SCA10, SCA12, SCA14, SCA17 and DRPLA (dentatorubro-pallidoluysian atrophy) in mainland Chinese, and to specifically characterize mainland Chinese patients with SCA6 in terms of clinical and molecular features.Methods Using a molecular approach, we investigated SCA in 120 mainland Chinese families with dominantly inherited ataxias and in 60 mainland Chinese patients with sporadic ataxias. Clinical and molecular features of SCA6 were further characterized in 13 patients from 4 families. Results SCA3/MJD was the most common type of autosomal dominant SCA in mainland Chinese, accounting for 83 patients from 59 families (49.2%), followed by SCA2[8(6.7%)], SCA1[7(5.8%)], SCA6[4(3.3%)], SCA7[1(0.8%)], SCA8(0%), SCA10(0%), SCA12(0%), SCA14(0%), SCA17(0%) and DRPLA(0%). The genes responsible for 41 (34.2%) of dominantly inherited SCA families remain to be determined. Among the 60 patients with sporadic ataxias in the present series, 3 (5.0%) was found to harbor SCA3 mutations while none was found to harbor SCA6 mutations. In the 4 families with SCA6, significant anticipation was found in the absence of genetic instability on transmission.Conclusion A geographic cluster of families with SCA6 subtype was initially identified in a mainland Chinese population. | JIANGHong TANGBei-sha XUBo ZHAOGuo-hua SHENLu TANGJian-guang LIQing-hua XIAKun | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005,,10: | 12 |
| 6 | Phosphorylcholine polymer nanocapsules prolong the circulation time and reduce the immunogenicity of therapeutic proteins显示文摘蛋白质治疗,治疗学的蛋白质在那里被交付对待混乱,为治疗疾病被认为最安全、很直接的途径。然而,它的应用被有效策略的少量高度为在他们的管理以后在 vivo 交付蛋白质和治疗学的蛋白质的快速的清理限制。这里,我们表明能显著地延长治疗学的蛋白质的发行量时间以及最小化他们的 immunogenicity 的新奇策略。这被与抵抗蛋白质吸附的 crosslinked phosphorylcholine 聚合物的薄层包含单个蛋白质分子完成。通过广泛的细胞的研究,我们证明 crosslinked phosphorylcholine 聚合物壳有效地阻止包含的蛋白质是由巨噬细胞的 phagocytosed,它在 vivo 在 nanoparticles 的清理起一个必要作用。而且,聚合物壳阻止包含的蛋白质被有免疫力的房间识别。作为结果,对治疗学的蛋白质的有免疫力的回答有效地被压制。这个工作描述一个可行方法延长循环时间并且减少治疗学的蛋白质的 immunogenicity,它可以在多样的疾病的治疗支持新奇蛋白质治疗的发展和申请。 | Sheng Liang Yang Liu Xin Jin Gan Liu Jing Wen Linlin Zhang Jie Li Xubo Yuan Irvin S.Y. Chen Wei Chen Hui Wang Linqi Shi Xinyuan Zhu Yunfeng Lu | 2016 | Nano Research2016,9,4: | 11 |
| 7 | The role of mesodermal signals during liver organogenesis in zebrafish显示文摘Three germ cell layers, the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm, are established during the gastrulation stage. All cell types in different organs and tissues are derived from these 3 germ cell layers at later stages. For example, skin epithelial cells and neuronal cells are derived from the ectoderm, while endothelial cells and muscle cells from the mesoderm and lung, and intestine epithelial cells from the endoderm. While in a normal situation different germ cells are destined to specific cell fates in different organs and tissues, each type of germ cells or its derivatives also produce extracellular signaling molecules to direct and facilitate the specification and differentiation of other germ cells during organogenesis. Liver is derived from the endoderm, but completion of liver organogenesis is regulated at different levels. While the pan-endoderm factors (e.g. FoxA and Gata families) and liver specific factors (e.g. Prox1 and Hhex) are essential intrinsic factors for endoderm cells to be differentiated into hepatoblasts, the role of signals produced by neighboring mesoderm cells for liver organogenesis is equally important. This review summarizes recent progress in studying the role of Bone morphogenetic proteins (Bmp), Fibroblast growth factors (Fgf), retinoic acid (RA) and Wingless and Int (Wnt), the 4 types of signaling molecules produced by the mesoderm cells, in liver organogenesis in zebrafish. | NIU XuBo, SHI Hui & PENG JinRong College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China | 2010 | Science China(Life Sciences)2010,53,4: | 9 |
| 8 | Existence, uniqueness and stability of positive steady states to a prey-predator diffusion system显示文摘In the paper, we study the positive solutions of an elliptic system coming from a preypredator model with modified Leslie-Gower and Holling-Type II schemes. We study the existence, non-existence, bifurcation, uniqueness and stability of positive solutions. In particular, we obtain a continuum of positive solutions connecting a semitrivial solution to the unique positive solution of the limiting system. | WANG MingXin WANG XuBo | 2009 | Science China Mathematics2009,52,5: | 7 |
| 9 | Field test of HTS receivers on CDMA demonstration cluster in China显示文摘This paper presents the field test of our first demonstration cluster with five base stations (BTS) on code division multiple access (CDMA) wireless communication in China, while each BTS was installed with a high temperature superconductor (HTS) receiver. The HTS receivers have the same centre frequency of 830 MHz, a bandwidth of 13 MHz, and a noise figure (NF) of 0.9 dB. After the conventional receivers in the BTSs were replaced by the HTS receivers, a consequent drive test was carried out. A 2.35 dB decrease of the mean mobile transmit power was observed in the demonstration cluster. | WEI Bin GUO XuBo PIAO YunLong JIN ShiChao ZHANG XiaoPing GAO LongMa PENG HuiLi YIN ZheSheng CAO BiSong | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,4: | 7 |
| 10 | Modeling and simulation of urea-water-solution droplet evaporation and thermolysis processes for SCR systems显示文摘A reliable mathematical model of urea-water-solution(UWS) droplet evaporation and thermolysis is developed.The well known Abramzon–Sirignano evaporation model is corrected by introducing an adjustment coefficient considering the different evaporation behaviors of UWS droplet at different ambient temperatures. A semidetailed kinetic scheme of urea thermolysis is developed based on Ebrahimian's work. Sequentially, the evaporation characteristics, decomposition efficiency of a single UWS droplet and deposit formation are simulated. As a result, the relation of evaporation time, relative velocity, exhaust temperature and droplet initial diameter is presented. Synchronously, it indicates that temperature is the decisive factor for urea thermolysis. Different temperatures result in different deposit components, and deposit yield is significantly influenced by temperature and decomposition time. The current work can provide guidance for designing urea injection strategy of SCR systems. | Xubo Gan Dongwei Yao Feng Wu Jiawei Dai Lai Wei Xingwen Li | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2016,24,8: | 7 |
| 11 | Field trial of an HTS filter system on a CDMA base station显示文摘This paper presents the field trial results of a high temperature superconductor filter system (HTSFS) in a code division multiple access (CDMA) mobile communication base station (BTS) in Tangshan, China. The center frequency of the HTSFS is 830 MHz with 1.4% fractional bandwidth. The noise figure (NF) of the HTSFS, including connectors and cables, is 0.8 dB. The field trial results show that after the HTSFS was installed in the receiver front-end of a CDMA base station, the transmitting power of handset was decreased by 3.1 dB on average. Up to now, the HTSFS has been running steadily in the base station for more than 22 months, demonstrating the reliability and stability of the system. | YIN ZheSheng WEI Bin CAO BiSong WANG Xin GUO XuBo ZHANG XiaoPing GAO LongMa PIAO YunLong ZHU MaFeng LIANG Yong WANG Fan H. PIEL B. AMINOV F. AMINOVA M. GETTA S. KOLESOV A. KNACK N. PUPETER D. WEHLER | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,2: | 7 |
| 12 | Surface properties of encapsulating hydrophobic nanoparticles regulate the main phase transition temperature of lipid bilayers: A simulation study显示文摘类脂化合物膜的主要阶段转变温度,为它象可控制的药版本那样的生物医学的应用重要,能被包含恐水病的 nanoparticles 进膜调整。然而,在包含的 nanoparticles 的表面性质和类脂化合物膜的主要阶段转变温度之间的准确关系是远非清楚的。在现在的工作,我们执行了纹理粗糙的分子的动力学模拟遇见这结束。结果证明 nanoparticles 和 nanoparticles 上的修改表面的分子的密度的表面粗糙为规定负责。增加 nanoparticles 的表面粗糙增加类脂化合物膜的主要阶段转变温度,而它能经由在 nanoparticles 上增加修改表面的分子的密度以一个非线性的方法被减少。结果可以为理解最近的试验性的研究提供卓见并且由调整类脂化合物泡的主要阶段转变温度在可控制的药版本支持 nanoparticles 的应用。 | Xubo Lin Ning Gu | 2014 | Nano Research2014,7,8: | 3 |
| 13 | Weighted Correlation Network Analysis(WGCNA) of Japanese Flounder(Paralichthys olivaceus) Embryo Transcriptome Provides Crucial Gene Sets for Understanding Haploid Syndrome and Rescue by Diploidization显示文摘Artificial gynogenesis is of great research value in fish genetics and breeding technology. However, existing studies did not explain the mechanism of some interesting phenomena. Severe developmental defects in gynogenetic haploids can lead to death during hatching. After diploidization of chromosomes, gynogenetic diploids may dispense from the remarkable malformation and restore the viability, although the development time is longer and the survival rate is lower compared with normal diploids. The aim of this study was to reveal key mechanism in haploid syndrome of Japanese flounder, a commercially important marine teleost in East Asia. We measured genome-scale gene expression of flounder haploid, gynogenetic diploid and normal diploid embryos using RNA-Seq, constructed a module-centric co-expression network based on weighted correlation network analysis(WGCNA) and analyzed the biological functions of correlated modules. Module gene content analysis revealed that the formation of gynogenetic haploids was closely related to the abnormality of plasma proteins, and the up-regulation of p53 signaling pathway might rescue gynogenetic embryos from haploid syndrome via regulating cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA repair. Moreover, normal diploid has more robust nervous system. This work provides novel insights into molecular mechanisms in haploid syndrome and the rescue process by gynogenetic diploidization. | ZHAO Haitao DU Xinxin ZHANG Kai LIU Yuezhong WANG Yujue LIU Jinxiang HE Yan WANG Xubo ZHANG Quanqi | 2018 | Journal of Ocean University of China2018,17,6: | 3 |
| 14 | UV illumination enhanced desorption of oxygen molecules from monolayer MoS2 surface显示文摘The oxygen adsorption can drastically alter the electronic properties of the two-dimensional(2D)materials,which is usually dificult to be removed.In this work,we report the ultraviolet(UV)ilumination induced desorption of the O2 molecules from the monolayer MoS2 surface by using the atmosphere dependent transport measurement,Kelvin probe microscopy,photoluminescence spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.Obvious increasing of the conductivity,rising of the Fermi level,and red shift of the photoluminescence peaks of the MoS2 were observed after the UV ilumination in vacuum,indicating the elimination of the depletion effect from the oxygen adsorption.Such parameter changes can be reversibly recovered by the subsequent O2 exposure.Furthermore,obvious decreasing of the oxygen concentration after the UV ilumination was also observed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.Thus the UV induced O2 photodesorption effect is evidenced.The photo-excited charge transfer mechanism is proposed to account for the photodesorption effect.These results provide a nondestructive way to clean the MoS2 surface and manipulate the performance of the MoS2 based devices. | Yuhang Wang Zhiquan He Jinbing Zhang Hao Liu Xubo Lai Boyang Liu Yibao Chen Fengping Wang Liuwan Zhang | 2020 | Nano Research2020,13,2: | 3 |
| 15 | Aqueous Self-Assembly of Block Copolymers to Form Manganese Oxide-Based Polymeric Vesicles for Tumor Microenvironment-Activated Drug Delivery显示文摘Molecular self-assembly is crucially fundamental to nature.However,the aqueous self-assembly of polymers is still a challenge.To achieve self-assembly of block copolymers [(polyacrylic acid-block-polyethylene glycol-block-polyacrylic acid(PAA68-b-PEG86-b-PAA68)] in an aqueous phase,manganese oxide(MnO2) is first generated to drive phase separation of the PAA block to form the PAA68-b-PEG68-b-PAA68/MnO2 polymeric assembly that exhibits a stable structure in a physiological medium.The polymeric assembly exhibits vesicular morphology with a diameter of approximately 30 nm and high doxorubicin(DOX) loading capacity of approximately 94%.The transformation from MnO2 to Mn2+caused by endogenous glutathione(GSH)facilitates the disassembly of PAA68-b-PEG68-b-PAA68/MnO2 to enable its drug delivery at the tumor sites.The toxicity of DOXloaded PAA68-b-PEG68-b-PAA69/MnO2 to tumor cells has been verified in vitro and in vivo.Notably,drug-loaded polymeric vesicles have been demonstrated,especially in in vivo studies,to overcome the cardiotoxicity of DOX.We expect this work to encourage the potential application of polymer self-assembly. | Yalei Miao Yudian Qiu Mengna Zhang Ke Yan Panke Zhang Siyu Lu Zhongyi Liu Xiaojing Shi Xubo Zhao | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020,12,9: | 2 |
| 16 | Sex Determination Mechanisms in Fish显示文摘In fish,sex determination(SD) system shows high variation. The SD mechanisms include environmental and genetic regulation. The research on SD system and related genes in intensively studied fish species was reviewed. Although some genes have been described as sex-related,only DMRT1bY can be considered as a master sex determination gene and none of them has been utilized in aquaculture. The variation of fish SD system,the importance of sex-related genes in evolution research and the relations between environmental factors and sex-related genes were also discussed. The fish sex determination mechanism remains largely unknown. Further research needs to be done considering the significance of fish SD studies in basic and applied aspects. | ZHANG Quanqi SUN Xiaohua QI Jie WANG Zhigang WANG Xinglian WANG Xubo ZHAI Teng | 2009 | Journal of Ocean University of China2009,8,2: | 2 |
| 17 | Distribution and assessment of hydrogeochemical processes of F-rich groundwater using PCA model:a case study in the Yuncheng Basin,China显示文摘Hydrogeochemistry and factor analysis were conducted together to assess the distribution and the major geochemical processes in fluoride-contaminated shallow groundwater in the Yuncheng Basin.Spatially,fluoride concentration was low(<1.5 mg/L)in the southern piedmont plain,medium(<4 mg/L)in the central basin,and high(up to 14.1 mg/L)in Kaolao lowland areas in shallow aquifers.A three-factor principal component analysis model explained over 75.1%of the total variance.Sediment weathering leaching and evapotranspiration were recognized as the first primary hydrochemical processes response for the groundwater chemistry and explained the largest portion(42.1%)of the total variance.Factor two reflects the negative influence of human activities,with a positive loading of NO3^-and HCO3^-,and negative loading of well depth.Fluoride-bearing mineral dissolution and alkaline condition was ranked as the third factors responding for groundwater chemistry and explained 11.2%of the total variance. | Tao Liu Xubo Gao Xiaobo Zhang Chengcheng Li | 2020 | Acta Geochimica2020,39,2: | 2 |
| 18 | Potentially harmful metals,and health risk evaluation in groundwater of Mardan,Pakistan:Application of geostatistical approach and geographic information system显示文摘This study investigates the values of pH,total dissolved solids(TDS),elevation,oxidative reduction potential(ORP),temperature,and depth,while the concentrations of Br,and potentially harmful metals(PHMs)such as Cr,Ni,Cd,Mn,Cu,Pb,Co,Zn,and Fe in the groundwater samples.Moreover,geographic information system(GIS),XLSTAT,and IBM SPSS Statistics 20 software were used for spatial distribution modeling,principal component analysis(PCA),cluster analysis(CA),and Quantile-Quantile(Q-Q)plotting to determine groundwater pollution sources,similarity index,and normal distribution reference line for the selected parameters.The mean values of pH,TDS,elevation,ORP,temperature,depth,and Br were 7.2,322 mg/L,364 m,188 mV,29.6℃,70 m,0.20 mg/L,and PHMs like Cr,Ni,Cd,Mn,Cu,Pb,Co,Zn,and Fe were 0.38,0.26,0.08,0.27,0.36,0.22,0.04,0.43 and 0.86 mg/L,respectively.PHMs including Cr(89%),Cd(43%),Mn(23%),Pb(79%),Co(20%),and Fe(91%)exceeded the guideline values set by the world health organization(WHO).The significant R^(2)values of PCA for selected parameters were also determined(0.62,0.67,0.78,0.73,0.60,0.87,-0.50,0.69,0.70,0.74,-0.50,0.70,0.67,0.79,0.59,and-0.55,respectively).PCA revealed three geochemical processes such as geogenic,anthropogenic,and reducing conditions.The mineral phases of Cd(OH)_(2),Fe(OH)_(3),FeOOH,Mn_(3)O_(4),Fe_(2)O_(3),MnOOH,Pb(OH)_(2),Mn(OH)_(2),MnO_(2),and Zn(OH)_(2)(-3.7,3.75,9.7,-5.8,8.9,-3.6,2.2,-4.6,-7.7,-0.9,and 0.003,respectively)showed super-saturation and under-saturation conditions.Health risk assessment(HRA)values for PHMs were also calculated and the values of hazard quotient(HQ),and hazard indices(HI)for the entire study area were increased in the following order:Cd>Ni>Cu>Pb>Mn>Zn>Cr.Relatively higher HQ and HI values of Ni,Cd,Pb,and Cu were greater than one showing unsuitability of groundwater for domestic,agriculture,and drinking purposes.The long-term ingestion of groundwater could also cause severe health concerns such as kidney,brain dysfunction,liver,stomach problems,and even cancer. | Abdur Rashid Muhammad Ayub Asif Javed Sardar Khan Xubo Gao Chengcheng Li Zahid Ullah Tariq Sardar Juma Muhammad Shahla Nazneen | 2021 | Geoscience Frontiers2021,12,3: | 2 |
| 19 | Moving Objects Data Management in GPS/GIS Environment显示文摘Storing and processing the information about moving objects is crucial for a wide range of applications: traffic control, transportation industry/fleet management, digital battlefields, ecology/environment monitoring, mobile communication systems, etc. The development of spatio-temporal database systems is primarily motivated by applications which track and present mobile objects. In this paper we present our solution for establishing the Moving object database (MOD) based on GPS/GIS environment, propose the model of moving objects, analyze the components of the information cost of a trip, discuss the update policies of the moving objects, and based on this model we develop a test-bed of cargo delivery system on existing DBMS. | ZHANGFengli ZHOUMingtian XUBo | 2004 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2004,13,3: | 2 |
| 20 | Analysis of New Microsatellite Markers Developed From Reported Sequences of Japanese Flounder Paralichthys olivaceus显示文摘The expressed sequence tags (ESTs) of Japanese flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, were selected from GenBank to iden-tify simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites.A bioinformatic analysis of 11111 ESTs identified 751 SSR-containing ESTs, including 440 dinucleotide, 254 trinucleotide, 53 tetranucleotide, 95 pentanucleotide and 40 hexanucleotide microsatellites respec-tively.The CA/TG and GA/TC repeats were the most abundant microsatellites.AT-rich types were predominant among trinucleotide and tetranucleotide microsatellites.PCR primers were designed to amplify 10 identified microsatellites loci.The PCR results from eight pairs of primers showed polymorphisms in wild populations.In 30 wild individuals, the mean observed and expected het-erozygosities of these 8 polymorphic SSRs were 0.71 and 0.83 respectively and the average PIC value was 0.8.These microsatellite markers should prove to be a useful addition to the microsatellite markers that are now available for this species. | YU Haiyang JIANG Liming CHEN Wei WANG Xubo WANG Zhigang ZHANG Quanqi | 2010 | Journal of Ocean University of China2010,9,4: | 2 |